Eileen Southgate, who worked with John White, Nichol Thomson, and Sydney Brenner to exhaustively map the entire nervous system of C. Elegans by hand-annotating thousands of microscopic thin-slice images. In 1986, after a year-long delay due to the team's submitted paper being over four times their usual 100-page limit, the royal society published it, and a new branch of science was born: connectomics.















