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Resources For Writing Deaf, Mute, or Blind Characters
Despite the fact that I am not deaf, mute, or blind myself, one of the most common questions I receive is how to portray characters with these disabilities in fiction.
As such, Iāve compiled the resources Iāve accumulated (from real life deaf, mute, or blind people) into a handy masterlist.
Deaf Characters:
Deaf characters masterpost
Deaf dialogue thread
Dialogue with signing charactersĀ (also applies to mute characters.)
A deaf authorās advice on deaf characters
Dialogue between deaf characters
Mute Characters
Life as a Mute
My Silent Summer: Ā Life as a Mute
What Itās Like Being Mute
21 People Reveal What Itās Really Like To Be Mute
I am a 20 year old Mute, ask me anything at all!
Blind Characters:
The 33 Worst Mistakes Writers Make About Blind Characters.
@referenceforwriters masterpost of resources for writing/playing blind characters.
The youtube channel of the wonderful Tommy Edison, a man blind from birth with great insight into the depiction of blind people and their lives.
An Absolute Write thread on the depiction of blind characters, with lots of different viewpoints and some great tips.
And finally, this short, handy masterpost of resources for writing blind characters.
Characters Who Are Blind in One Eye
4 Ways Life Looks Shockingly Different With One Eye
Learning to Live With One Eye
Adapting to the Loss of an Eye
Adapting to Eye Loss and Monocular Vision
Monocular Depth Perception
Deaf-Blind Characters
What Is It Like To Be Deafblind?
Going Deaf and Blind in a City of Noise and Lights
Deaf and Blind by 30
Sarita is Blind, Deaf, and Employed (video)
Born Deaf and Blind, This Eritrean American Graduated Harvard Law School (video)
A Day of a Deaf Blind Person
Lesser Known Things About Being Deafblind
How the Deaf-Blind Communicate
Early Interactions With Children Who Are Deaf-Blind
Raising a DeafBlind Baby
If you have any more resources to add, let me know!Ā Iāll be adding to this post as I find more resources.
also, google is free, but pick up a textbook every once in awhile. Find articles written by POC and keep up to date with how you can be a better ally. I took a black feminist theory class in collegeā¦taught by two white women.
You heard me right. Two. White. Women.
Which is fucking insane in itself, but on the first day of class one of the professors was reading an article, written by a black womanā¦and decided that it was completely acceptable and appropriate to drop the n-word (hard r) and every single person in class was fucking MORTIFIED. Even in the context of education, there was no reason for a white professor to so casually and subtly use that word. (They were called out for it immediately after and profusely apologized)
My point is that covert racism is still racism, and unfortunately it is alive and well.
I also have all of the articles and works saved from this class if anyone would like to do some heavy and necessary reading! I have hard copies, but Iām sure I can find the links for the articles as well.
Just after doing a little research on google, I found these articles to be incredibly helpful on breaking down covert racism, racism, white privilege, etc.
covert racism
systematic racism
racism and health
becoming trustworthy white allies
what is white privilege
books on systematic racism, racial justice, and anti-racism
race equity tools
Bottom line, white people have no excuse to not stand up for BIPOC. There is no excuse for racism. There is no tolerance, and we have to do better. I firmly believe that the first step in becoming a better ally is to educate yourself.
Avoiding Orientalist Stereotypes when Writing a South Indian Vampire
Vanillaateaa asks:
CW: very brief/non-explicit mentions of sex
My character is a Punjabi South Indian-coded woman who does not consider herself religious. She is a vampire NPC in a gothic romance/horror TTRPG. The game is set in an isolated demi-plane (an extra-dimensional space about the size of one of the larger U.S states) that pulls in people from other worlds, and is ruled by a corrupt vampiric aristocracy.Ā
She is one of the few forces of humanity and goodness left in this demi-plane. She āfeedsā on all kinds of love (romantic, platonic, familial, ect) instead of blood, and is the patron of a rotating group of performers and artists that provide sources of love for her while she takes care of them & protects them in return. Her relationships with them vary ā some are romantic or sexual, some are platonic, others queerplatonic or familial, but all of them love her deeply in their own way. Some of the relationships arenāt always entirely healthy, as she is able to feed off of toxic love and devotion too (but she tries to avoid it).Ā
Given all of this, I want to tread very carefully and avoid orientalist stereotypes of sexualization and objectification, and make sure not to reduce her to just an āobject of desireā. Iāve also tried to make sure she isnāt presented as a āseductressā & I also have several other prominent Indian NPCs in this setting. Do you have any feedback about what else I can do to avoid these harmful stereotypes while maintaining her narrative role? Thank you so much for your help and time!
I for one would love to see more Indian/South Asian vampire characters in gothic romancesāArmand, as portrayed by Assad Zaman in AMCās Interview with The Vampire, is possibly one of my favorite fictional vampires ever! (Even though he is not exactly a force of humanity and goodness.)Ā
Based on what you have described so far about your project, it looks pretty good, especially the fact that you have several other Indian charactersāthis can prevent the dangers of token representation. Here are some additional pointers to think of.
Appearance
Ā Is this character dark-skinned? And if so, is she the only example of a dark-skinned South Asian woman in the entire project?Ā
India as such is very heterogeneous; even if you have, say, more than five major characters sharing the same nationality, they may look and sound entirely different. Given Indiaās rampant history of colorism, and social linkages of skin color to caste āpurityā, it would be quite refreshing to have a powerful dark-skinned Indian female character with magical abilities, if she is not exoticized.
Abilities
What you have described of her magic sounds like a mix of vampirism and succubus-like tendencies (āfeeding offā love or desire). I would be slightly cautious about leaning into these powers if she is the only character, South Asian or otherwise, who carries out this type of feeding.Ā
Are there other vampires in your worldbuilding who also feed off emotions instead of blood, and are any of them tied to the domain of āloveā like she is?Ā If not, you might want to trace your logic about why you have linked a racialized female characterās magical abilities explicitly to desire and sexuality, be it romantic or otherwise. I have always found the allotment of magical powers to be a fascinating area where our subconscious bias seeps through.Ā
(Example: In the anime-manga Demon Slayer, there are only two female āHashiraā warriors, as opposed to seven male ones. While the latterās powerful abilities are linked to elemental domains like water, fire, wind, et ceteraāof the two women warriors, one is described to be physically weaker, while the otherās fighting style draws from the āloveā domain. She is also the only Hashira depicted in a sexualized, uncomfortable outfit. Just something to think about.)
Also, mainly because Iām interested in Gothic literary/cultural signifiersāI would want to know why you chose to make this character feed off emotions and not blood. Is there an ethical implication? Clearly, from your description, she is not solely consuming negative emotions. Feeding off emotions is not morally neutral, just as depending on blood isnāt inherently immoral; both would ideally involve some sort of agreement or contract, related to bodily autonomy.Ā
Agency
Does your character have a fair bit of significance in other plotlines too? For example:Ā
Does she help with politicking or strategizing?Ā
Does she assist other characters with magical rituals?Ā
Does she have moments of bonding/friendship entirely removed from her abilities?Ā
Does she have a rich inner life with a backstory, or a pressing issue she needs to overcome (say, maybe conflicts with the corrupt vampiric aristocracy in this universe?)Ā
You have mentioned that you donāt simply want her to be a āseductressā, which is appreciated, but what are the steps you are taking to avoid orientalist/racialized sexualization, and to give her a full personhood beyond her magic?
Finally, here are some asks the WWC team have answered before, regarding Orientalist tropes and SFF, which may be useful for your character:
Praising Beauty Without Fetishizing POC
Orientalist Character Designs in Sci-fi/Fantasy Worldbuilding
Religion vs Vampirism Depictions: Islam, Judaism
Hypersexualization of WoC
I hope this was helpful. Hereās my kofi; appreciate a tip.
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Can a White Author Responsibly Write a Lakota-Inspired Magical Story About Religious Colonization? If so, how?
Mentallyamoth asks:
CW: war, genocide, colonization
Hello, I am currently writing a book in a fantasy world setting centering a Lakota-inspired main character. In this world, the magic that you develop depends on your religious beliefs. A long time ago, two large groups with two different religious beliefs silmutaniously decided that their religion was the right one and that they had to convince everyone of it. They colonized smaller groups, fought each other and killed all those who wouldnāt give up their beliefs. Now fast forward, my main character is part of one of these colonised groups, living in a city full of the colonizers.Ā
She secretly still believes in her religion, which is Lakota inspired, but knows that openly trying to resist the system will kill her and everyone important to her. So, instead, her goal is to become the first one of the once colonized people to earn respect, power and success for herself and her people. She believes that will be enough to undo the injustice done since sheās been fed with propaganda that the war and genocide āwasnāt so badā.Ā
She then finds out that there is still people who resist the system, living in secret and preparing for a war. Yet she doesnāt believe that they can do any change and instead originally plans on ratting them out in order to cast a good light on her and her family. Throughout the story, she slowly learns more about what truly happened to her people and decides that she wants to challenge the system she had always been told was the āright oneā. In the end, she helps build a society where people respect each other and each others beliefs.
Now, I am a white author and neither me nor my ancestors have experienced religious colonization. However, the topic of religion and the harm it can do, while still being something beautiful and empowering, is very important to me. Still, I donāt want to profit off of other peopleās suffering and know that (religious) colonization is a very sensitive topic.
Would it be possible for me to write this story if I do enough research, and if yes, what are some things I have to pay attention to?
ā
Let me begin this reply with the story of a real life person: Jody Wilson-Raybould. She was Canadaās first Indigenous Minister of Justice and Attorney General. She joined politics specifically to change the colonialist Canadian society, as an idealist.Ā
Jody Wilson-Raybould. Photo byĀ Erich Saide. image description: a dark haired, dark eyed woman with tan skin and a polite toothy smile, wearing a black blazer and red blouse
She was actually starting from a better position to change society than your protagonistāher grandmother persevered to maintain tribal governance, and her father was a hereditary chief. She was taught Indigenous leadership from birth, she grew up navigating the worlds of Indigenous and colonizer, and she wanted to be a lawyer, then prime minister.
It took fourteen years of lawyer positions, tribal counsel positions, and volunteer work for her to gain a seat in politics for the Liberal party. The next year, fifteen years after the start of her career in political positions, she was made the Minister of Justice, the third woman and first Indigenous person to hold the role. She accomplished some things in her tenure. She tried to change Indigenous rights, to make them better, but whether or not she succeeded is highly up for debate. She updated womenās rights and childrenās rights. She passed cannabis legalization. She also passed MAiD legalization.
Under her tenure, a white man was acquitted by an all-white jury for murdering a Cree boy on his property in Saskatchewan, and people said she undermined the justice system by openly questioning the juryās verdict on twitter. She had no power to change a Saskatchewan community with a deeply racist legacy.
Four years after she was made minister of justice, she was demoted to veteransā affairsālikely because she pushed for reconciliation, and to change the colonial system. She was loud, and bold, and demanding, and she lost power for it. She openly called the inquiry into missing and murdered Indigenous women a farce.
Weeks later, she resigned when there was speculation Justin Trudeau had pressured her to rule one way or another when she was attorney general. She ran as an independent for a bit, but seems to have quit politics since. Burned out, chewed up, writes books about this time in her life and tries other avenues. Sheās basically disappeared from Canadian pop culture life, unless you happen to be very interested in this sector of the countryās culture. I donāt know how many Canadians could tell you anything thatās changed for them, unless they directly interacted with her lawsāand I donāt know if they even know those changes came from her.Ā
I tell you this story because here is a real life woman in a significantly better position than your protagonist. She had every single thing going for her, to create something. To change something. To create a middle ground society. And the system ground her down to the point she quit and functionally disappeared.
Indigenous communities are extremely divided on her, some saying she did good, others saying sheās a colonial shill whoās working far too much in the system to ever get land back. Either way, the main relevant thing for you to know is she failed.
The most fantastical part of the story youāre proposing is the fact there is implied success. That there is implied speed. But people like your protagonist exist in the real world. They are lauded and they are slandered. They move the needle slightly, sometimes in good directions, sometimes in bad. But one of the most universal constants in all of them is they fail at producing drastic cultural change. There is too much work to undo colonialism by a single person.
Now, if you read this and think āokay, so Iāll scale back the idealismā, I would invite you to keep reading. Because youāre going to need to fundamentally change multiple parts of this in order to write a respectful story.
1- half of a reclamation character arc
I think this is where the plot falls down the most. Because you jump from ālearning everything is a lieā to āand now things are rebuilding and Iām freeā, which is how a lot of people think it goesāespecially if they havenāt experienced religious colonialism and deconstruction work.Ā
You basically have the first half of a character arc here, and itās a perfectly fine first half⦠until it goes into an altruistic dream instead of really sitting with repercussions.
What I feel like is missing is simple: what is she grieving?
The grief of growing up in a colonial system is staggering. Not just your life, but your parentsā lives, your communityās lives, the pieces of broken chain and disconnect you can see.Ā
One of my steadfast beliefs is that people need a culture that connects them to something. They have traditions, they have food, they make things, they steward things. They feel ownership over taking care of their families, their property, their community, their everything.Ā
To me, the root of colonialism is it strips you of that and replaces it with itself, leaving your world a hollowed out shell either fighting to get something, or numbing to stop the pain. Itās traumatic. It is nothing short of traumatic, and that trauma lives in your bloodline as pain. Abuse, addiction, and a disconnect from emotions because you donāt have anything to teach you how to process the world around you, anymore, with these external systems.
This has created breaks in chains that had survived for ages before, and the amount of chain you retain depends on where you landed after it was cut. Someone who lives on a reservation on ancestral land, who returned to the reservation after residential schools, and who has done reconstruction work and knows the language and rituals and crafts and food stewardship and survival strategies has a lot of chain. Someone like me, whose great grandfather left everything to try and become white, hardly has anything. I need to manually go and learn everything from scratch. A bunch of people are in the middle, for varying reasons with varying bits and pieces of what used to be.
The arc right now is the arc I see mirrored in dozens and dozens of asks: I have learned about injustice, and I will gain power to āfixā it. I will be Good. I will Inspire. Things Will Be Better.
Where is the healing? Where is the grief? Where is the time spent unpacking everything and learning to not be bowled over every time youāre reminded of something that was awful because people decided you were sub-human, all because of an idea and a god that told them it was okay to kill everything you loved?
When looking at this character and plot, thereās no real⦠understanding, on a narrative level, that this colonial system replaced something. Itās treating her secretly practicing magic as enough, when itās not. She lost so much more than just magic, and sheās only managed to retain the smallest part of her ancestral way of life.
Sheās also kinda recreating colonialism by trying to make a new, better thing to replace the present with, instead of reaching back to the broken chain and seeing what parts of it can be pulled into the future. Sheās not doing anything to make space for other colonized groups to do the same, as well. It just⦠ends. With an unrealistic ideal, and a neat little bow that itās simply realization of lies and injustice thatās enough to get your life back. Itās not.
We canāt go back to the āold waysā, noāthe chain is cut, the land has been depleted by extractive processes, the people are traumatized. We do need a new system. But in the end, itās just as colonial to go full replacement all over again. We need a set of systems informed by the past, before the chains were cut, that lets those colonized become whole again in a way that fits each and every one of them.
What parts of the chain does she hold, beyond magic? What does she want to grab that belonged to her that was stolen generations ago? How will she make space for that? What is fundamentally incompatible with the way the system is now, and what trade-offs will she make to get what she wants? Will what she wants change as she discovers there was an old way, or will she give up connecting fully to her history in the name of trying to move the needle?
I will caution you, however, this sort of story is getting extremely, extremely close to an identity story, and reclamation narratives are fraught in the best of times. I would not make your MC bipoc in this scenario at all, but instead an accomplice to help get the story out and move the needle. Iām simply explaining this in detail for you to understand why this narrative does not land.
2- youāre using a closed practice
Having a magic system implies that it will be used within the story, and will be a plot point. Either way, Iād assume her magic would be described, somehow, and your end goal would be to have it shown in its full Indigenous glory.
This is not going to be possible.
The vast majority of Indigenous belief systems are closed. This means you physically cannot research it. The data might exist, but the likelihood of it being stolen or coming from someone who is selling culture for clout is exceptionally high. This means your research data will be unusable. Youāre either going to have to make it up wholeclothāat which point it stops being Lakota and is just your idea of what Lakota practice is likeāor youāre going to go off corrupted research and itāll be a coin flip on if itās still Lakota inspired or not, and whether or not Lakota will be mad at you for including it. Youād need a beta reader, and a close connection to the community.Ā
Ergo, you have failed the fundamental first step of using othersā cultures for your protagonist: researching it. If you cannot research it, then do not write it. Outsiders can absolutely write Indigenous protagonists if they use publicly available cultural practices, fade to black for closed practices, and work with the communities to ensure theyāre showing respect to these practices and not revealing stuff that canāt be written down.
You canāt do that with Indigenous beliefs where an entire magic system based on a closed practice.
If you want to keep this magic system, you need a culture with an open religious practice. You can keep Indigenous beliefs in here, Iāve answered an ask about this before in All Myths are True, Native Spirits Invisible to Outsiders, but to have the magic be used on page you need an open practice. It would work better as a side character, unless youāre willing to not show the magicāone of the cores of this premiseāon page.
3- two religions ruling the world
I recognize I have spoken about the colonial religious proxy wars between Protestants and Catholics extensively, and that is probably what youāre pulling from in cultural background radiation to write this. Youāre pulling from a normal, very well known scenario, and flattening it for fantasy as so many authors are wont to do.
And youāve inadvertently created a drama bunny that really does not register as realistic.
There are a handful of religions that have known histories of colonization, enslavement, and genocide. The two big ones that spring to mind are Christianity and Islam, but theyāre not⦠unified. I know of at least two major Muslim branches (Sunni and Shia) and four major Christian branches (Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, and Protestant), which is not counting splinter groups, offshoots, individual denominations, or regional variations in practice that defy the central orthodoxy.Ā
These branches happened via a series of schisms over the course of their historiesāeverything from leaders dying (the split between Sunni and Shia) to āwe just spread across multiple continents and are now trying to get together and agree on how to do things. We donāt? Iām making my own churchā (oversimplified ancient ChristianityāProtestant reformation is a different kettle of fish).Ā
Sometimes these sub-groups agree on stuff, but theyāre often wildly different faiths both in day to day living and in their active worship time. So two religions large enough to just fight to the death registers as extremely hollow to me, and would register as hollow to a lot of religious people. As an antagonist, this premise feels kind of toothless. Youād need to figure out how two religions got that large and why they suddenly decided they had to win.Ā
Iād also caution you that these religions being able to subjugate everyone else successfully leaves a very powerless taste in my mouth that genuinely undercuts any resistance efforts you show in here. You cannot have them be this successful and still have a triumphant storyāitād be a bittersweet victory at best.
Iād suggest watching Religion For Breakfast, which has a lot of videos for writers trying to make fantasy religions along with a bunch of really cool info about real world religions. You can start with Why Fictional Religions Feel So Fake which gives a broad overview of how to create something living and breathing instead of just a plot device.Ā
4- colonial respectability politics
The thing about being āone of the good onesā is, getting promoted that way is fundamentally incompatible with creating change. Itās respectability politics in a nutshellāit begs and pleads with the oppressor to see your worth, turns you into an awful version of yourself because you must agree with the oppressor, and the moment you ask for anything youāre turned on because you stopped being one of the good ones. Youāre mostly gaining status, not power, via this route.
Beginning here is fine. It goes very well with the āhalf a character arcā thing. Starting her as a villain in this wayāa subtle one, but a villain none the lessāis great.Ā
Playing into respectability politics produces a different kind of wound than being a colonial victim. Instead, its wound is one of deep grappling with your own morality, the depression that comes from denying yourself to earn basic respect, and the alienation of self and community that comes from being a mouthpiece for the oppressor. Thereās past snobbery, people sheās thrown under the bus before the plot started, community ties she didnāt have, principles of her ancestral community sheās denied or twisted to justify herself.Ā
And none of this is in the plot, other than a token mention she wants to rat out resistance.
This avenue of getting power also makes you extremely unlikely to change anything. You played the system to gain the systemās power, and youāre willing to throw it all away by dismantling the system that now keeps you safe and protected for being good? Or, as is the case with Jody Wilson-Reybold, be demoted when you start pushing too hard. Sure, you can claim altruism, and you can do a bunch of good at that level, but the system does not care about those outside of its bounds and a lot of people will lose a bunch of privilege if it changes, so thereās a ton of resistance to changing it.
The higher up your protagonist gets in the system, the more they lose touch with the worst off. Not to mention, breaking those boundaries hurts. A lot. And leaves a ton of psychological damage that can make it so that you donāt have any more fight to change the system and just leave. (To quote Daniella Mestyanek Young, a veteran who helped break the combat ban for women in the American military: āI was bleeding to death from breaking the glass ceiling.ā She now talks about the problems with the military, and has gotten 0 military support after her career of trying and āsucceedingā to change itāmale veterans who talk about their military experience are promoted far and wide. She was flat out drummed out of the military for being too different)
And this propping up of the colonial system really shows up in how you donāt mention any land back principles. These are, in my opinion, fundamental for creating a society that respects Indigenous sovereignty. An Indigenous character who is genuine about changing a colonial system should at least be informed by these principles. Theyāre often an end goal for reconciliation, for how they say the land should be managed by their original stewards.Ā
Even if you adjusted for everything else Iāve addressed, this point makes your plot a very specific type of story that a lot of privileged people tell themselvesātheyāve been benefited by the system, so theyāll just climb the power ladders and make it better for everyone!
Itās altruistic at its core, I understand this. Itās a very, very common plot.
The way it is here, itās not going to work. The big giant payoff of āwe all respect each other nowā is just a fantasy, and a lot of BIPOC are tired of this plot because itās so fantastical. It does not reflect the work involved in change, and can make a lot of people not put in the work to change because theyāve been sold by stories that itās this easy. And as evident by the very introduction of this answer, people who try often fail on some fundamental level.
All in All
Can this story be done respectfully? Not the way you have it now. Iād personally not trust a white author whoās never experienced religious colonialism to do such a deeply trauma-informed, identity-based story that we havenāt had a chance to tell ourselves, yet. You need so many more community ties to write this kind of thing than you have, by your own admission.
To put it bluntly: finding something empowering or interesting personally is not the same as writing something that will be empowering for others. From the sounds of it, you want a reclamation story, and youāre grabbing the most barebones version of North American colonial history to get itāwith an idealized fantasy ending thatās based in individualism instead of the necessary collective healing. Youāre putting Lakota paint on a character, then putting her in a narrative thatās fed by the mainstream and has produced much frustration from marginalized groups because it sells an idea that just isnāt true. It can even make people more likely to give up working to make the world better, because in real life thereās no grand finale where suddenly everyone realizes they were wrong and we all get along now the way there is in a story.
If you want to write something with these sorts of notes, hereās what Iād suggest. Some of these are mutually exclusive, but pick which one feels the best:
Keep a pretty similar story but do the work required to make it nuanced and worthy of the topics your exploring, while also changing the MCās race because I donāt think this is a story outsiders can really doĀ
Make the story much more individualistic and smallerāsomeone who is personally subjugated in a (white, Christian-coded) religious community who doesnāt fit and is lesser, without a bunch of colonialism historyāunlearning their religious indoctrination and trying to change the system and creating their own little community of friends and found family, without anything beyond the scope of a single town (Iād suggest reading the book āI Belong to Meā by Tia Levings as a start to this, as it sums up her fourteen year rebuilding journey in a linear fashion. Her memoir A Well Trained Wife explains why she needed to escape and rebuild, too)
Play with secondary world fantasy in ways that explore this from different anglesāeither focus on Indigenous power fantasies without colonialism and reclamation identity stories, religious colonialism from a different point in in its execution from someone not experiencing a ton of violence, or just yank an unlearning propaganda arc without the heavy religious and colonial bent from, again, someone who shares more of your identity.
I recognize this is a monster of a reply, but this was a lot of opportunity to touch on a lot of aspects of religious colonialism and reclamation arcs. I hope you managed to find something helpful in this, and have a better understanding of how social justice works.
Identity story: Writing a "non-traditional" Colombian girl without offensive implications
WWC Follower Asks:
Hi! Im currently writing a story about an upper class Colombian girl (who lives in Colombia) whoās autistic and queer, and spends plenty of time online on fandom spaces. Due to the fact she spends most of her time on us-centric spaces, she has assimilated on aspects of US culture strongly, to the point her own thoughts are in English at the moment, as US-centric (or English speaking) communities of people with her same interests/neurodivergencies/sexual orientations are bigger than Latin American ones. This will causes her to have an identity crisis over where does she truly belong, as she doesn't feel that she fits traditional Colombian expectations (which is noted by people close to her) and she knows she will never fully āgetā the people of her online spaces. I also must add she doesn't have a ātraditionallyā Colombian personality, as sheās quiet and nerdy.
The issue comes with her character development, as i want her to come to terms with herself and find what sheās comfortable with culturally, but im scared this may end up on two routes: either the resolution implies she is not āColombian enoughā and she must correct herself for it and reject any aspect that's not Colombian (which is bad, as it implies thereās a right way to be Colombian) if she decides to embrace Colombian culture more, or the opposite but with us culture (which is even worse, as it can imply us culture is ābetterā, which is awfully colonialist). do you have any feedback regarding this? thank you.
(clarifications out of submission: Im autistic and queer myself so i have no issue with that part, and I have consulted a colombian friend of mine for the story (which has been helpful, but they really emphasize the different cultures found on colombia and how departments sometimes seem like entirely different worlds, which makes me nervous. Aside from the fact culture regarding class differences works somewhat differently), but again, Colombian culture is very unfamiliar to me, so yeah)
Write your character's "specific" authentic self
Iām an Argentinian-American Latina, not Colombian, but I think I can help here! You seem to be asking about how to avoid stating there is a ārightā way to be Colombian when youāre not from the culture, and donāt want to make all-encompassing generalizations?Ā
Youāll be able to fix this simply by getting more specific and stop talking in generalizations. Let me explain (and please bear with me a bit):Ā
Trigger Warning: Shakespeare slander aheadĀ
Specificity is universal. Let's look at two stories about vengeance:Ā
Shakespeare's Coriolanus, and Shakespeare's Titus Andronicus. Coriolanus is a very dry story about two war generals who want to f*ck, and the titular character wants to take revenge on āthe peopleā of Rome. I care more about the plotline with the generals f*cking because Iāve seen them together. I know theyāre rivals. Thereās stakes there - they challenge each other. Who are these āpeopleā of Rome that Coriolanus wants vengeance on for disrespecting him? IDK and I donāt care because these people are a nebulous abstract concept, compared to this general.Ā
Meanwhile, Titus Andronicus is like a real housewives show. Itās messy and dramatic, and everyone is petty, and over-the-top, and we pay attention. It's a spectacle. But itās also really specific: Titus kills Tamoraās eldest son after the war, at the start of the play. Thatās why she holds the grudge the whole time. She wants revenge for her son, and has her other two sons assault Titusā daughter Lavinia in response. This is tit-for-tat and escalates the whole play through. This is specific enough that nobody thinks these characters represent Rome or the Goths ā they represent themselves.
Thatās where weāre at with your story ā ācolombian cultureā is a nebulous abstract concept, and characters who donāt represent themselves yet.Ā
Once you specify what you think it is, it will no longer be abstract. Once you have the hyper specific circumstance that your main character is in, you can edit from there. Letās say, your MCās mom is super religious, and the MC is a teen Colombian girl in a rock back and wears black lipstick. Not ātraditionalā Colombian in the eyes of her mother. She cannot measure up to the expectations of her mother, over the type of religious and quiet Colombian girls she āshouldā be. And thatās difficult for your MC to accept. Now, when she turns to her American or online friends who do accept her, itās not so much that "ā"America=good" but rather that these friends reflect her punk rock alt style, and offer solidarity.Ā
This specific scenario is not a story of generalizations and hyping up US culture. Itās a story of a girl in conflict with her mother over what type of young woman she should be.Ā
You can mix and match traits, but the concept works the same:Ā
Patriotic mother, who suppressed her indigeneity to speak on Spanish + indigenous daughter MC who practices her indigenous language with dad = MC is not "Colombian" i.e., not patriotic enough for the mother.Ā
Party goer Colombian high schoolers + shy bookworm MC = not Colombian i.e. outgoing enough for the schoolmates.Ā
Hyper religious family + punk rock MC = not Colombian i.e., "religious" enough for the family.Ā
We can see here - through story - how āColombianā is being used as a purity test to exclude whichever trait the MC has. And now we can see how a young woman might chase peer approval or a mothers love. This is no longer about whoās Colombian or not, but more about specific expectations and desires. We know exactly what the abstract concept is here.Ā
Yes, weāve all heard about how Latinos are perceived as loud and fun, and social, and maybe your character is a bookworm. But thereās always people going against the grain in society - when I did my exchange year in Japan - most kids were in cram school all day long. But, there were still those edgy kidsā the girls hanging out in co-ed groups with messy uniforms, hiked up skirts, and *gasp* make-up. Like, I KNOW someone somewhere was like āthose girls arenāt real Japanese.ā But they were just being themselves. So when you talk about this, itās not that sheās not āColombian enoughā ā it must be that sheās not up to someone elseās expectation of what she should be, compared to who she happens to be. When the MC therefore, finally finds solidarity with her online friends it's a safe space, not some ego-measuring cultural competition between the US and Colombia.
Good luck and happy writing.
-Melanie š»
P.S. listen to Coletteās suggestions about the research process.
Tread carefully and research thorougly
Identity stories are TOUGH to write from outside of the identity, particularly if you're not coming from one with cultural similarities.
While you do have some aspects of their identity down from personal experience (Autism and queer) that you can write from, if you are not Colombian yourself and have little/no personal connection here, you'll need to tread carefully, particularly if the being Colombian part is a large aspect of your character's identity struggle, as it seems to be.Ā
So ask yourself:
Why do you want to write this type of story?
What connection do you have to the communities not your own?
How are you narrowing down the identities to more properly research? For example, is the family Afro-Colombian, white and Colombian, etc.
What may people get out of the story, if it were summed up by its key messages and takeaways?
I like Melanie's advice about writing about your specific character. She does not need to represent all of The People, and should be allowed to shine as her individual self.
Still, research, research, research and consult, consult, consult. Possibly even collaborate. That, i'd highly recommend.
Just as you have with your friend, which is good, hear from people you're writing about and see if this is a story that is welcome from these communities. It's a good idea to hear from multiple perspectives and cite them in your references!
(Those voices may include our followers! Colombian folks, is this a story you want to hear, particularly from a non-Colombian? What makes it something you want to hear or do not want to hear? Share your advice!)
More reading:
White Authors and Topics to Avoid/Tread Carefully (Youāll note that identity stories is in our topics to avoid/tread carefully list)
Writing about Poc trials and tribulations
Interviewing BIPOC for research
Note: I am not Colombian. My perspective on this is coming from a general BIPOC voice and other asks Mods have answered regarding identity stories and writing about the struggles within.Ā
In its look at the adoption of electronic book formats, Pew Research stumbled onto an interesting data point. The most likely person to read
Most of this article is copied below. Bold added.
In its look at the adoption of electronic book formats, Pew Research stumbled onto an interesting data point. The most likely person to read a book āĀ in any format āĀ is a black woman who's been to college.
Slate's Jacob WeisbergĀ spottedĀ the data point buried inĀ Pew's report, "E-Reading Rises as Device Ownership Jumps." When asked Pew asked people if they'd read a book over the past year, there were clear demographic differences in the responses.
Not all of the distinctions are statistically significant here, meaning that since Pew is looking at smaller and smaller subsets of its data, small percentage differences can misrepresent reality. But some distinctions are clear and significant:
-Women read more books than men.
-Black and white people read more books than Hispanics. (The difference between black and white readers isn't large enough to be statistically significant.)
-People who've been to college read more books than those who haven't.
There are other contrasts that the report draws: people who make $50,000 or more a year are more likely to read books, as are young people, in some circumstances.
Nor is it the case that ebooks are rapidly gaining on traditional paperbacks. More Americans own tablets or ereaders (like a Kindle), but still 69 percent of Americans are reading traditionalĀ book-books. Only 28 percent of Americans read an ebook last year. That 69 percent figure is actually up slightly over 2012, when only 65 percent of Americans did so.
That distinction doesn't vary much by demographic group. Young people are more likely to read ebooks than older people, but they're also generally more likely to read paper books, too. Black people read more of every type of book, though it's statistically close. Ebooks are more likely to be read by people in cities or suburbs than in rural areas.
In today's society, Black women remain all too invisible in plain sight.
The statistics from this 2014 article still rings true. More books across the board are being read by Black women, that exact group those many, many stories that forsake diversity tend to shun completely or box into a supporting act, often some flat variation of a sassy, angry, romance-less typecast. Negative bonus points if our story begins and ends in tragedy!
Fun fact for today! Ida B. Wells-Barnett
Today is the birthday of Ida B. Wells.
Born on July 16, 1862 in Holly Springs, Mississippi, Ida B. Wells was a journalist, author, suffragist, Black feminist, and much more.
Read more about Ida B. Wells-Barnett >>
Let's support Black women's voices, their stories, and the works that include Black women with respectable, full-faceted and beautiful representation!
Here are some related posts from WWC to inspire you:
More reading:
Black girls and women: Representation that we want
Black sexuality representation we want to see
Top favorite books from Black authors and/or Black MCs (2025)
In a Star Wars fanfic I wrote recently, a black man (Finn) buys new clothes for himself to forge a new identity after a lifetime of stormtrooper uniforms. He winds up trying on and buying clothes, including dresses and skirts, that are colorful. However, it was later pointed out to me that a lot of black cultures get stereotyped as liking bright colors. Any advice on making sure I don't play into this stereotype? I just want him to have nice things!
Black People and Affinity to Bright Colors Stereotypes?
Iād be more concerned with your characterization of how to write a Black man.
For some reason, I associate Finn with the color orange and I donāt know why. We look good in bright colors and thatās not a bad thing.Ā
Maybe Finn wants to express himself after wearing black and white his entire life.
~Mod Brei
He can have all the nice things!
I donāt see a draw towards colorful clothing as a bad thing or a stereotype at all. Additionally, a lot of cultural clothing is bright, across races and yes, particularly in Black diaspora and African cultures too.
Bright colors pop against dark skin tones, making it a stand-out and appealing choice for many. Personally, I get the most compliments when Iām wearing yellow or a rich purple.
Look at these beauties and how glorious the bright colors look against their skin!
(From left to right: Lupita Nyong'o, Colman Domingo and Wunmi Mosaku
LGBTQIA+ Literature Recommendations by WritingWithColor: 2025-26 Releases
Happy Pride!
I decided to do this post for Pride to help fellow creators. Finding an audience for our creations can prove difficult, especially when we are marginalized artists that donāt fit the WASP (White Anglo-Saxon Protestants) mold. We creators need to look out for each other so we find an audience.
It is hard to find new titles by queer authors of Color. We can attribute this to the attacks on such authors thanks to certain conservative parties in power and legislative threats. Itās all the more reason why we have to protect these titles and make sure they come out into the world. And we are more than happy to hear your recommendations of which titles felt cathartic for the LGBTQ communities and individuals online.Ā
If you are queer and scared of the present, please stay alive. We need you out there, living, feeling, and finding your true self and friends.Ā
2026 Releases
Buy links:
Youāll Never Forget Me by Isha RayaĀ
Shimmering Lake: Summer Camp Collection I by Laika WallaceĀ
Journey to the Heartland (Second Edition) by Xiaolong Huang
On Sundays, She Picked Flowers by Yah Yah Scholfield
The Forest Bleeds by Rachel Kitch
The Perfect Match by Adiba Jaigirdar
The Obake Code by Makana Yamamoto
The Case of Elmwood Ranch by Deanna Grey
Milk & Mocha Comics Collection: Our Little Moments by Melanie Sie (USA release)
The Covenant We Cut by tzipporah-creates AKA WWC Mod Sci (ongoing webcomic)
Honey Bee and Lemon Balm 1 by Jil Hashikura (USA release)
Perfect Princess By Bambi Nieves, illustrated by Alison Nieves
The Most Magnificent Me by Chitra Soundar, illustrated by Sophie Bass
I Donāt Wish You Well by Jumata Emill
Love, Gods and Sinners by Camille Chong
Lake Life by Tanya Boteju
Good Luck, Babe! by Erin Baldwin
Love Makes Mochi by Stefany Valentine
Adult Books
Youāll Never Forget Me by Isha RayaĀ
Iāve been trying to study noir. Itās a gritty genre where people rarely get their justice, and cruel people escape the consequences of their actions. We see a 2020s take on Hollywood noir when rising star Dimple Kampoor in a fit of rage pushes her Asian-diaspora actress rival down a flight of stairs in her own house during a party. She didnāt mean to kill Irene, but she canāt admit sheās sorry when offered a great acting role that Irene had won. The rivalās family hires private investigators, believing the fall was no accident; disgraced P.I. Saffi returns to the US to help the investigators. Despite the two women engaging in a high-stakes battle of wits, they also demonstrate a mutual attraction. Saffi promises to deliver the proof when sheās a hundred percent certain after a botched investigation five years ago, but getting to that hundred percent is the rub. Dimple will do anything to keep her acting career, no matter how many bodies ensue.Ā
The story establishes itself as LGBTQ noir in a racist Hollywood with double standards against women. No good person wins in this story, and we know that from the outset. It is fun to read though, and delivers on the noir promise. The ādead dove: do not eatā labels are very clear, however, and this time the dead dove has a red carpet.Ā Ā
Shimmering Lake: Summer Camp Collection I by Laika Wallace
Shapeshifters, vampires and werewolves are too absurd for some families, but not for the ones featured here. A bullied child with a narcissistic mother gets bitten by what looks like an injured wolf, and the decision empowers him, while another is determined to photograph what they call a frogcruncher. Pride parades show promises of friends banding together despite a few insensitive remarks, and vampires debating the power of LED versus the sun.Ā
Be prepared that plenty of stories occupy these 530 pages. Itās a long time investment, but fun and going by fast.Ā
Journey to the Heartland by Xiaolong Huang (Second Edition, originally published in 2023)
Content warning: This story covers grooming, parental abuse, and child sexual abuse.
Oy, what a hard story. And yet a necessary one, as a boy named Hanwei endures an abusive father who beats him for crimes like not brushing his teeth. Neighbors gossip about how Gaoming Zhu brings men home and how cute they are, embarrassing Hanwei and his mother Rulan. Rulan never loses her temper, but she also refuses to accept needless blame when Gaoming rails at her. Hanwei starts emulating her as a teenager, protecting his mother from Gaomingās abuse. Gaoming then leaves when Hanwei is seventeen; a situation that should freak them both out becomes liberation.Ā
A grown-up Hanwei explores his sexuality in California after a grad school program accepts him in Los Angeles. Though Rulan remains reticent, reminding Hanwei how his father hurt them all, she listens when he cites statistics of same-sex behavior and attends Pride with him. Settling in a new country brings its own woes, however; Rulan canāt speak English when she attends Hanweiās doctoral graduation ceremony while wondering if heās emulating his father, and immigration law along with systematic homophobia dog Hanweiās partners. Bankers also screw up the US economy, adding only more woes.Ā
On Sundays, She Picked Flowers by Yah Yah Scholfield (reprint; first published in 2020)
A sinister and surreal Southern Gothic debut novel, about a woman who escapes into the uncanny woods of southern Georgia and must contend with ghosts, haints, and most dangerous of all, the truth about herself.
When Judith Rice fled her childhood home, she thought sheād severed her abusive motherās hold on her. She didnāt have a plan or destination, just a desperate need to escape. Drawn to the forests of southern Georgia, Jude finds shelter in a house as haunted by its violent history as she is by her own. Jude embraces the eccentricities of the dilapidated house, soothing its ghosts and haints, honoring its blood-soaked land. And over the next thirteen years, she blossoms from her bitter beginnings into a wisewoman, a healer. But her hard-won peace is threatened when an enigmatic woman shows up on her doorstep. The woman is beautiful but unsettling, captivating but uncanny. Ensnared by her desire for this stranger, Jude is caught off guard by brutal urges suddenly simmering beneath her skin. As the woman stirs up memories of her escape years ago, Jude must confront the calls of violence rooted in her bloodline. Written by a Black lesbian author, with a Black lesbian lead.
The Forest Bleeds by Rachel Kitch (Oct 13)
A dark academia horror novel about a group of PhD scholars held hostage by a billionaire in his remote mansion in the Appalachian mountains, who must use their combined knowledge of bioengineering and occult spellcraft to save themselves. A very eerie, claustrophobic and grotesque horror thriller, great commentary against big-pharma and unethical research in biomedical researchāit's just refreshing to see dark academia that is centred around STEM disciplines for once!
The horror fantasy elements are inspired by both Appalachian as well as South-East Asian folklore. It's also quite a visceral study of exploitation of racialized labor, and the marginalization of Asian-American women in academia. Saige Chambers, the protagonist, is a disabled bisexual woman of Thai descent, and her love interest is an Indian-American lesbian!
The Perfect Match by Adiba Jaigirdar
Dina is done. She's burnt out after years in corporate London and now is working in her family's struggling Bangladeshi restaurant. The last thing she expects is to be roped into coaching a football team of disadvantaged amateur playersāor to say yes.
Maya is back. She could have had a brilliant career, but it all went wrong. Now she's back home, back in her childhood bedroom. Her only escape is agreeing to coach her old secondary school's team.
It doesn't take long for them to bump into each other again and for as long as anyone can remember, Dina and Maya were rivals. But will the very game that tore them apart bring them back together?
The adult debut of popular Bangladeshi-Irish YA author Adiba Jaigirdar (The Henna Wars, Hani and Ishu's Guide to Fake Dating), this is an enemies-to-lovers, angsty queer sports romance set in London, featuring Bengali bisexual and sapphic leads.
The Obake Code by Makana Yamamoto
An all-new, standalone sci-fi heist thriller about a bored hacker named Malia, who is forced by vicious gangsters to take down a crooked politician, only to find herself up against a code she might not be able to crack. This novel is part of a series of generally connected ālesbian heistā stories, each featuring an all-lesbian and trans cast, set in the Kepler space stationābasically a futuristic Hawai'i. While I preferred the first novel in the series, Hammajang Luck, I also thought that the cyberpunk thriller plotline in this one was more interesting and impactful, using popular tropes like sentient AI systems and evil clones to criticize gentrification, unethical data surveillance and the many exploitative practices of big-tech companies. Malia is a Black lesbian, and Yamamoto is a Native Hawaiian and multiracial lesbian author.
The Case of Elmwood Ranch by Deanna Grey (Release date: July 15)Ā
A Black bi4bi sapphic indie romance between a legacy paranormal investigator and a loner horse rancher, set on a haunted ranch.
Octavia doesn't believe in ghosts, but she can't deny something's wrong with the land she's sunk her entire savings into.
Rae Jones is in the business of ending nightmares. She comes from a long line of paranormal investigators. One of four, she's set herself apart from the Jones sisters by making their legacy into a commercial success. After years of enjoying said success, she's hit a wall. Whether it's burnout or a full-blown existential crisis, she doesn't know. One guaranteed way to avoid a downward spiral? Take every interesting job she can get. And that includes one from a very stand-offish, non-believing rancher who thinks she's a scam artist.
I read Grey's sapphic romance Outdrawn last year; it was the sweetest story, so I'm definitely excited for this.
Speaking of BIPOC sapphic romances:
Tanya Boteju also has a Christmas romcom coming up: Setting the Stage for Christmas (Oct 13, pretty rare to find a festive lesbian romance with non-white leads), and Zakiya N. Jamal has a Black sapphic sports romance coming up: Two Can Play That Game (Nov. 17).
Graphic Novels and Webcomics
Milk & Mocha Comics Collection: Our Little Moments by Melanie Sie
The title characters arenāt explicitly labeled as queer, given they are mascots for an international messaging service LINE. Milk and Mocha live together, however, ordering food and sharing their sleeping space. They enjoy the little moments together, from playing video games together to vibing. Love doesnāt mean being happy together all the time, but it can mean putting in the work to not let little conflicts become big ones. Also, these two are so CUTE.Ā Ā
The Covenant We Cut by tzipporah-creates
One of our WWC mods (Mod Sci) created this one! Content warning: This story covers mental illness and the parental abuse that results from it.
We see a queer Jewish adaptation of Tanakh (Sh'muel Aleph (Samuel I) 20:1-20:42). Caught between his lover Davidās safety and his father King Shaulās suspicion of David, Yonatan comes up with a plan to assess the danger. However, things quickly go awry at the New Moon banquet when his father finds out. You can tell how much Yonatan and David love each other and what Yonatan will risk to prevent losing him. The coloring adds to the tension while the two meet in secret.Ā
The webcomic comes in two languages: an English translation from Everett Fox (more text) and the original Biblical Hebrew (less text).
Childrenās Picture Books
Perfect Princess by Bambi Nieves, illustrated by Alison Nieves
I knew this story would be good when Princess Amina winces when giving knights hi-fives but being too polite to offer constructive feedback. Her childhood friend Keiran opposes how Amina has come out of the closet, expressing it with a spell that sends her far from home. Amina has to find her way back without her cosmetics, sword, or silverware. A blue rabbit agrees, joining her and a tiny dragon on the long walk home. Amina has to accept her lack of perfection when not having silverware for a snack or a sword to handle enchanted townspeople. Likewise, Keiran has to accept that his friend has become her real self and watch what his magic does.Ā
The Most Magnificent Me by Chitra Soundar, illustrated by Sophie Bass
This book is more LGBTQ+ coded than LGBTQ, but it does the job with internal validation and positive affirmations. Plus, if you have a toddler with doting parents, they will love hearing how magnificent they are; I can verify this courtesy of a video call with some younger family members. Babies have big egos, and they need to sustain them as they grow older.Ā
Manga
Honey Bee & Lemon Balm 1 by Jil Hashikura
I was on the fence about this manga because the situation seems contrived at first: a yakuza in a nighttime district gets a job at a flower shop following a stint in prison -- where he took the fall for some superiors -- and getting booted from his old gang. Kaoru Mitsuya tries to be tough but starts falling for the owner,Ā
The manga went from standard romance to great writing when we meet Yuichiroās siblings -- and one very clearly defies gender roles. You can see a family that cares about each other but doesnāt know how to communicate their concerns, with Yuichiro working 24/7 and refusing to take care of his health and his siblings forcing him to rest.Ā Ā
Young Adult Literature
I Donāt Wish You Well by Jumata EmillĀ
True crime can hit or miss for me; in this case, the hit comes from a fair-play mystery. College student and amateur podcaster Pryce gets a lead on a seemingly closed case. Five football players were murdered, ostensibly by a gay classmate they drugged and assaulted. One witness, however, has stated for years that the ostensible serial killer had an alibi. Pryce thinks he can expand on the story after recording the witnessās story, especially when finding out other witnesses are still alive.
Love, Gods and Sinners by Camille Chong
Harper and Tia are roommates, and interns at the same tech company. They clash, they fight, they flirt. And, under cover of night, the two of them adopt secret identities and head out on missions across the city for their respective magical clans. Tia is the beautiful descendant of the Moon Goddess, and Harper is secretly Raven, the leader-in-waiting of the feared and villainous Foxes. When each is tasked by their clan to kill the other, a deceitful game of cat-and-mouse begins. And Harper and Tia will start to understand that the concepts of right and wrong can be just as complicatedāand dangerousāas falling in love.
Set in an alternate futuristic world, where descendants of ancient magical clans don secret identities and battle on the streets of Singapore, this debut novel, the first in a planned duology, is a glittering, action-packed urban fantasy, with an enemies-to-lovers romance at its heart. Singaporean author, Asian lesbian and bisexual leads.
Lake Life by Tanya Boteju
A charming sapphic summer romance with environmental activism themes, about two teens who agree to fake-date when stuck together in a quirky, scenic lake town. Written by a Sri Lankan-Canadian author, and featuring an interracial sapphic romance.
Good Luck, Babe! by Erin Baldwin
Reality TV enthusiasts Noelle and Yumi spent a decade attached at the hipāuntil one ill-fated night (and one awkward kiss) ended their friendship. After a year of no contact, fate throws the girls back together when theyāre offered a last-minute spot on their favorite race-around-the-world reality show.
Itās a chance to put their superfan status to the test, a dream come true. Except for a few snags: itās an all-couples season, filming starts in two days, and Noelle hasnāt spoken to her āgirlfriendā in a year. But she already has plans to use the prize money on her ailing fatherās medical expenses, and she would do anything for himāincluding fake dating her ex-bestie on national television. This sapphic YA romcom is written by a Filipino-American author, and features Filipino sapphic leads.Ā
Love Makes Mochi by Stefany Valentine
A cute sapphic YA romance between a goth fashion designer and a tattoo artist. Written by a Taiwanese-American author, featuring Asian-American and Japanese lesbian leads.
Lilyn Jeong is living her best lifeāin Tokyo! She gets to learn from the legendary yet notoriously terrifying tailor Mrs. Matsumoto. Getting a glowing recommendation from her could be Lilynās ticket into her dream fashion school.
So when the latter is tasked with designing an entire collection, panic sets in. She has only weeks to figure out how to mix her goth aesthetic with traditional Japanese style. Thankfully, Mrs. Matsumotoās rebellious, tattooed, rainbow-haired daughter Yua offers to help. But going on cozy dates with this cute girl is way easier than sewing yukatas. Can Lilyn find a path forward in fashion and love? Or will she watch as everything falls apart at the seams?
Keep reading to see our recommended 2025 releases!
2025 Releases
Buy links:
Angelica and the Bear Prince by Trung Le Nguyen
Before You Go Extinct by Takashi Ushiroyato
Good Soil by Jeffrey Chu
Graphic Novels
Angelica and the Bear Prince by Trung Le NguyenĀ Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā
Angelica has anxiety. Lots of it. So much that sheās burned out, and her mother allows her to work in a theater to recharge. Her childhood friend is also working at the theater, though neither of them can explain why they stopped being friends. They each blame the other, but the truth is more complicated.Ā Ā
Trung Le Nguyenās The Magic Fish captures what it feels like to be queer in an immigrant family. Thankfully, Tienās parents werenāt like mine about children still in the closet. Angelica and the Bear Prince adds burnout and generalized anxiety disorder to the mix. It understands how repairing mental health and ghosted bonds can be super difficult.Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā
Manga
Before You Go Extinct by Takashi Ushiroyato
Another queer-coded story rather than obliquely rainbow, this one-volume manga with six chapters provides a melancholy existential seduction. A penguin couple attempts to deliver a mercy extinction to their flock, only to die and reincarnate into several endangered species runs the risk of Bury Your Gays. Pen and Merle, rather than suffering the typical fate of gender-ambiguous creatures fiddling with life, keep discovering new incarnations and approaches to deathās inevitability.
Entropy is scary. So is knowing when creatures like us are dropping like mosquitoes after an industrial spray. How we react to it, though, can be healing and help with that melancholy.Ā
Nonfiction
Good Soil by Jeffrey Chu
If you had told me I would enjoy a memoir about a gay magazine editor finding solace at a Christian farming seminary, I would have looked at you funny. Jeffrey Chu, editor at Travel+Leisure, might agree; he had sustained a complicated spirituality due to being queer and Hong Kong diaspora. After some crises, however, Chu decides to attend the Farminary to figure out his spiritual side. The experience provides perspective on our relationship with nature and agriculture. For example, he thinks how we disparage worms, but worms revive the soil, and the ways in which we distance ourselves from killing the meat needed to feed a society. Killing chickens actually takes more effort than one may think, and it can bring tears to the people who raised them.Ā
Chu is quite honest that his family has a mixed relationship with queerness and Christianity; missionaries converted his family decades ago, and his mother and father refused to attend his wedding. He also feels that exploring religion through the Farminary has improved his life, even with the ups and downs of co-op farm life.Ā
Honorable Mentions; aka Handful of White Queer Authors Who Published Books 2025-26
Gender Queer: The Annotated Edition by Maia Kobabe (2026)
Lucky Day by Chuck Tingle (2025)Ā Ā
Wearing the Lion by John Wiswell (2025)
Gender Queer: The Annotated Edition by Maia Kobabe (2026)
Maia Kobabe didnāt expect a firestorm when publishing a graphic novel about eir gender exploration. This very personal story shows Maiaās journey through an AFAB childhood and latent body dysmorphia. (I relate about the leg hair considering a penguin bit me to grab one of them at a local ecoadventure park.)Ā
The annotated edition has notes from people in Maiaās life, from college professors to dear friends and fellow artists. Maia and Phoebe Kobabe, the latter doing the bookās coloring, also contribute. Each note feels so meaningful. Especially knowing how certain people really hate individuals not fitting into narrow gender molds, the contributions remind us we are not alone.Ā Ā
Lucky Day by Chuck Tingle (2025)
Okay to be fair, we donāt know Chuck Tingleās true identity, but itās best to err on the side of caution. While I could list Fabulous Bodies, as Iām currently reading it, I still have a ways to go. Lucky Day is about a leading expert on chaos theory surviving the possibly unluckiest day for anyone on the planet shortly after coming out to her mother, and how Vera fares a few years later when asked to do more calculations about the cause. Vera wants nothing to do with a world that took everything but her life, but finding out why the Low-Probability Event happened might give her closure. It is grim and ominous, with biting humor puncturing the tension. Mind the body count and violence.
Wearing the Lion by John Wiswell (2025)
John Wiswell is the queer short fiction writer you need to follow online. With stories like āD.I.Y,ā āWelcome to Heroismā and āBad Doors,ā you canāt turn your eyes away. Wearing the Lion is his second novel, the first being Someone You Can Build A Nest In, published in 2025. Hera takes offense when Zeus announces that his next affair baby will be the best hero of Ancient Greece; sheās further insulted when the baby is named for her, Heracles. The irony is that Heracles is a nice guy, calling Hera āauntieā when praying to her, and thanking her for the many monsters that she sends his way. Heās basically Disneyās Hercules, a nice guy whose world abruptly shatters when Heraās machinations lead to his sonsā deaths. And like that farmer boy Hercules, Heracles finds himself doing the right thing and believing in his namesake, despite the evidence piling up. While not an obliquely queer story, Wearing the Lion focuses on found family and those othered as monsters. Also, it has a lion which acts like a housecat; what is there not to love?
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For Juneteenth this year, I'd like to share some information about a woman who few may have heard of. Her name is Dr. Opal Lee and she is considered the Grandmother of Juneteenth. She is still alive today as of June 19th 2026 at 99 years old!
Known as the āGrandmother of Juneteenth,āĀ Dr. Opal LeeĀ was present on June 17, 2021, when President Joe Biden signed the Juneteenth National Independence Day Act bill that established June 19 or āJuneteenthā a federal holiday. Ms. Lee said on that day, āNow we can celebrate freedom from the 19th of June to the 4th of July!ā
Opal Lee was born in Marshal, Texas, in 1926 and moved to Fort Worth, Texas, in 1937. At the age of 12, her familyās home was destroyed on June 19, 1939, but she nor her family allowed that to deter them from making an impact in the community.
Keep reading: National Women's History Museum: Dr. Opal Lee
More resources:
Ted Ed VIDEO: What is Juneteenth, and why is it important?
Learn more about Juneteenth (Post by CreatingBlackCharacters, with WWC reblogged commentary)
As an outsider, how can I fix the Hunchback of Notre Dame for better Rromani representation?
Ke96 asks:
See my post Iāve shared where Iāve mentioned you and some other users:
[Seeking]Ā Advice on reworking The Hunchback of Notre Dame for its 30th anniversary
From your post linked above: Some of it was influenced by the Romani YouTuber Florian, who goes in depth about Romani culture. Since he kind of gives some points, I agree with. Which I can greatly sympathize for all of you, even if Iām not Roma. This is also to help commemorate a flawed but underrated Disney movie thatās turning 30 as of this year. Since I want to know what parts of the story need changing, at least the Romani parts that need improving.
Since Iām wanting to find some advice on how to rework parts of The Hunchback of Notre Dame. Specifically the Romani parts that I do agree is a bit misguided and ignorant at best, while very dubious at worst in representation. So if you were to rework the story(Even when you keep the basic outline of the story of either the novel or the film adaptations, mostly Disney), what would you change or alter to make it more accurate to the Romani people? As well as what do you think of the 4 notes of some of the story ideas Iāve came up with after looking at some of Florianās YouTube videos?
HiĀ @ke96ā
As the WWC mod team knows well - HoND is a special interest of mine, so although I am not Roma and will not be speaking to that, I got this.Ā
Also, I invite and defer to any Roma readersā feedback and insights in the comments.Ā
SHORT ANSWER:
If youāre celebrating the anniversary, just write the version you want. You have to choose which version youād like, thatās not our job here ā we donāt tell you how or what to write. As you describe the role and jobs, or appearances and actions of the Romani cast, feel free to adjust as needed to whatever you feel is more appropriate. Just write it. You canāt fix what doesnāt exist. How do you know if it works or not, if you donāt do it? Just go do it. Everything else is getting ahead of yourself.Ā
LONG ANSWER / An Open Letter to Writers on Media Literacy and Introspection:
Your goal as stated is ācourse correctingā and better āeducatingā audiences on Roma in HoND. Those goals imply the authority to both know and educate, but self admittedly, youāre having trouble meeting the bare minimum for that standard.Ā
Your question about āreworkingā or āfixingā HoND for better Roma representation is a question of media literacy. First off, why you? Specifically, why you? I donāt think the savior trope is intentional, and I know youāre self aware of it, so I wonāt address it other than to say itās there in the margins.Ā
As Florian has said himself, HoND has the most widely known Roma heroine, and yet its many iterations were and are written by white western men who use Roma as props. Yes, Roma are expanded in media representation and yet their representation is simultaneously often regressive and harmful in how they are portrayed. This fact is not new to Roma audiences. On writing this ā surely Roma readers could do it themselves, and yet have chosen not to. Might there be a reason for that? I think so.
For the same reason Iām not holding my breath for a Thai writer to rewrite The King and I, or a Desi author to rewrite the Jungle Book, or an Arab poet to reimagine Aladdin, etc. I donāt believe that BIPOC writers spend our creative labor, energy or imagination trying to live in the stories that fetishize us. In that same vein, while I would totally be down for a Roma writer to reimagine the story ā I also recognize that, believe it or not, the story might not be worthy of their time.Ā Ā
As Mod Rina and former Mod Marika went over in regards to writing cultures not your own:Ā
āIf you arenāt ready to engage with a culture and its people directly, then I think you should wait until you are.ā - Marika
Now, I know youāve tried. Youāve tried many ways ā but your efforts so far just donāt stick the landing, given your goals, although it isnāt for lack of trying. Wanting to set the record straight and speaking from a position of authority are not the same thing. Because feeling strongly about something, and also having the knowledge and skillset to enact change around that are⦠again, different.Ā
So, I think your enthusiasm is fantastic but also possibly obscuring the bigger picture, which is that there is a bigger picture. Itās a hard sell for anyone to come in and say they want to re-write a story thatās progressive in visibility, but regressive in construction by⦠revising the storyās regressive elements NOT from the lived perspective of those portrayed.Ā
If you want to write it for yourself, or to celebrate - thatās great. Do it. But when an author takes on the goal of āeducatingā on someone elseās culture, the expectations and community response will grow stronger, and it becomes a bigger thing.Ā
Good luck and Godspeed,
- Melanie š»Ā
We currently do not have active Rromani mods as of this post, but you can see past posts under theĀ āRromaniā tag
Rromani followers, we encourage you to share your thoughts and insights.
Our Favorite Books from Asian and Pacific Islander Authors Releases in 2026
Happy Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month from WWC!
To celebrate, weāre shining a spotlight on some of our personal picks for 2026 releases from Asian and Pacific Islander authors.Ā
The Poet Empress by Shen Tao | January 20, 2026 | Chinese | Historical Fantasy, Historical Fiction, Romance
Jess: This debut novel by Shen Tao about a village girl who offers herself as a concubine to a cruel, violent prince to save her village from starvation. The prose is lush and immersive, with a terrific use of the Rashomon effect as Wei unravels the mysteries surrounding her husband while navigating dangerous court intrigue. However, this book covers darker themes, including child sexual abuse, so reader discretion is advised.Ā
View on Author Shen Tao's website
The Obake Code by Makana Yamamoto | February 10, 2026 | KÄnaka Maoli & Hapa Haole | Science Fiction, Queer, Lesbian, Cyberpunk
Mimi: A standalone sci-fi heist novel about a bored hacker who is forced by vicious gangsters to take down a crooked politician, only to find herself facing an unexpected enemy from her past. Written by a Pacific Islander author, this novel is part of an extended ālesbian space heistā universe set in a futuristic Hawaiāi-like cityscape, with an all-sapphic and trans cast. I quite enjoyed how the story uses common sci-fi tropes like clones and AI systems gaining sentience to depict themes like labor exploitation, mass displacement, gentrification and surveillance.
View on Author Makana Yamamoto's website
If We Cannot Go at the Speed of Light by Kim Choyeop (translated by Anton Hur) | April 28, 2026 | Korean | Short Stories, Science Fiction, Speculative Fiction
Rina: An SF short story collection about the human yearning for connectionāacross alien cultural lines, across the border between life and death, across unfathomable spacetime. I was very taken with Kim Cho-yeopās inquisitive approach to storytelling and her imaginative worlds, which gently ask us to consider the kinds of distances technology is unable to close.Ā
Read my full review here:Ā
Storygraph link
Goodreads link
The Girl With a Thousand Faces by Sunyi Dean | May 5, 2026 | Hong Konger | Fantasy, Horror, Historical Fiction, Gothic, Paranormal
Mimi: A historical gothic novel set in post-WWII Hong Kong, which blends folklore, commentary on war, and local legends to recount a tale of a ghost-talker woman, who confronts a powerful spirit in the Kowloon Walled City. I've not read this yet, but the premise sounds fantastic.
Behind Five Willows by June Hur | May 26, 2026 | Korean | Historical Romance, Historical Fiction, Young Adult
Rina: An homage to Pride and Prejudice set in Joseon Korea, during a time of government book banning. A girl from a lower-ranking family is a secret novel transcriber; a young lord, an author. This gem of a story was a stunning introduction to the work of June Hur, whose characters are as charming as her elegant, nature-imbued prose.Ā
Read my full review here:Ā
Storygraph linkĀ
Goodreads linkĀ
The Typing Lady: And Other Fictions by Ruth Ozeki | June 2, 2026 | Japanese | Short Stories, Literary Fiction, Paranormal
Rina: A collection of literary short stories about desire, ambition, and the ways storytelling shapes reality and memory. Across a variety of settings, Ruth Ozeki creates a full range of sympathetic and unsympathetic narrative voices, resulting in stories that are grounded yet a touch strange, gritty yet beautiful, dark yet hopeful. Ozeki knows how to craft discomfort and hope in equal measure.
Read my full review here:Ā
Storygraph linkĀ
Goodreads linkĀ
Let us know your most anticipated reads in the comments!
Update:
We have updated the language of this post to describe the featured authors more accurately. Thank you for your feedback and we apologize for the terminology mix-up!
We wish to be inclusive of the contributions of Asian and Pacific Islander creators to American media and culture regardless of where they come from, hence the non-American authors on this list. We hope you enjoy our book recs.
-WWC
Your recommendations
@gyroshrike recommends:
I would also like to suggest a book that just came out, The Killing Spell by Shay Kauwe, an author from Hawaiāi! It's an adult fantasy and from what I understand, the magic system and linguistics are pretty tied together. (I JUST got it, so haven't read much yet.)
Our Favorite Books from Asian and Pacific Islander Authors Releases in 2026
Happy Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month from WWC!
To celebrate, weāre shining a spotlight on some of our personal picks for 2026 releases from Asian and Pacific Islander authors.Ā
The Poet Empress by Shen Tao | January 20, 2026 | Chinese | Historical Fantasy, Historical Fiction, Romance
Jess: This debut novel by Shen Tao about a village girl who offers herself as a concubine to a cruel, violent prince to save her village from starvation. The prose is lush and immersive, with a terrific use of the Rashomon effect as Wei unravels the mysteries surrounding her husband while navigating dangerous court intrigue. However, this book covers darker themes, including child sexual abuse, so reader discretion is advised.Ā
View on Author Shen Tao's website
The Obake Code by Makana Yamamoto | February 10, 2026 | KÄnaka Maoli & Hapa Haole | Science Fiction, Queer, Lesbian, Cyberpunk
Mimi: A standalone sci-fi heist novel about a bored hacker who is forced by vicious gangsters to take down a crooked politician, only to find herself facing an unexpected enemy from her past. Written by a Pacific Islander author, this novel is part of an extended ālesbian space heistā universe set in a futuristic Hawaiāi-like cityscape, with an all-sapphic and trans cast. I quite enjoyed how the story uses common sci-fi tropes like clones and AI systems gaining sentience to depict themes like labor exploitation, mass displacement, gentrification and surveillance.
View on Author Makana Yamamoto's website
If We Cannot Go at the Speed of Light by Kim Choyeop (translated by Anton Hur) | April 28, 2026 | Korean | Short Stories, Science Fiction, Speculative Fiction
Rina: An SF short story collection about the human yearning for connectionāacross alien cultural lines, across the border between life and death, across unfathomable spacetime. I was very taken with Kim Cho-yeopās inquisitive approach to storytelling and her imaginative worlds, which gently ask us to consider the kinds of distances technology is unable to close.Ā
Read my full review here:Ā
Storygraph link
Goodreads link
The Girl With a Thousand Faces by Sunyi Dean | May 5, 2026 | Hong Konger | Fantasy, Horror, Historical Fiction, Gothic, Paranormal
Mimi: A historical gothic novel set in post-WWII Hong Kong, which blends folklore, commentary on war, and local legends to recount a tale of a ghost-talker woman, who confronts a powerful spirit in the Kowloon Walled City. I've not read this yet, but the premise sounds fantastic.
Behind Five Willows by June Hur | May 26, 2026 | Korean | Historical Romance, Historical Fiction, Young Adult
Rina: An homage to Pride and Prejudice set in Joseon Korea, during a time of government book banning. A girl from a lower-ranking family is a secret novel transcriber; a young lord, an author. This gem of a story was a stunning introduction to the work of June Hur, whose characters are as charming as her elegant, nature-imbued prose.Ā
Read my full review here:Ā
Storygraph linkĀ
Goodreads linkĀ
The Typing Lady: And Other Fictions by Ruth Ozeki | June 2, 2026 | Japanese | Short Stories, Literary Fiction, Paranormal
Rina: A collection of literary short stories about desire, ambition, and the ways storytelling shapes reality and memory. Across a variety of settings, Ruth Ozeki creates a full range of sympathetic and unsympathetic narrative voices, resulting in stories that are grounded yet a touch strange, gritty yet beautiful, dark yet hopeful. Ozeki knows how to craft discomfort and hope in equal measure.
Read my full review here:Ā
Storygraph linkĀ
Goodreads linkĀ
Let us know your most anticipated reads in the comments!
Update:
We have updated the language of this post to describe the featured authors more accurately. Thank you for your feedback and we apologize for the terminology mix-up!
We wish to be inclusive of the contributions of Asian and Pacific Islander creators to American media and culture regardless of where they come from, hence the non-American authors on this list. We hope you enjoy our book recs.
-WWC
Your recommendations
@gyroshrike recommends:
I would also like to suggest a book that just came out, The Killing Spell by Shay Kauwe, an author from Hawaiāi! It's an adult fantasy and from what I understand, the magic system and linguistics are pretty tied together. (I JUST got it, so haven't read much yet.)
@sin-opa recommends:
I would recommend Burn the Sea [by Mona Tewari]. Indian-American author and debut about the colonial period of India and the Portuguese.
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Hi! Iām writing a fantasy world where all characters are black/poc. The main cast includes 3 siblings + 2 friends.Ā
Youngest Sister finds herself taken by Older Brother (we find out later that she went voluntarily, and at the time Middle Brother + company did not know it was Older Brother who had ātakenā her). Middle Brother goes on a quest to get her back, accompanied by Sisterās situationship/girlfriend.Ā
They do finally reach her, but after a fight between the two brothers, she ends up dying. This ultimately sends Middle Brother (main character) into a rage and alters his character forever.Ā
I understand that fridging is a common trope and one I really donāt want to fall into, particularly because we donāt see a whole lot of Sister before she gets taken (at least in my initial draft, this will likely change). That being said, I have considered changing her gender but also donāt want to take away black lesbian representation.Ā
There are other female characters (e.g. mom and a mentor who both play a big role, friend/situationship of Sister, side characters) that do alter the thinking of Middle Brother, but none that have as big an impact as Sister does.Ā
Additionally, Iām aware of the issues revolving around lesbians and the bury your gays trope. Iām less worried about this as there are a number of other queer/gay relationships in the book, though no lesbian relationships as front-facing as Sister and her partner, so perhaps it should be taken into consideration as well.Ā
Is this falling into the fridging trope? Should I make her a man?
Speaking from a Black womanās perspective, Iām not a fan of this narrative, as is. Additionally, Black women representation is not interchangeable with āother queer/gay relationshipsā in the story, particularly Black + lesbian characters.Ā
However, I do think it can be improved upon!Ā
Letās start with the fridging
Fridging treats the woman character as a little more important than an object, sheās a special object, with the sole purpose of motivating a male protagonist. She is killed or harmed in order to do so. Her story arc is put on the shelf, the back burner, if it exists at all.
A comic panel from Green Lantern: a New Dawn, showing him shocked and appalled discovering his dead girlfriend in the refrigerator. -Stuffed into the Fridge - TV Tropes
Intersectionality, representation, and the violence and death we face in stories and reality
Your story has multiple intersections that makes her death something to truly think over and handle intentionally and respectfully, if you still choose to make this character pass away. She is a woman. She is Black woman. She is a Black and lesbian woman.
There are three core identities here whose lives tend to be made expendable in narratives, often killed, for a multitude of unspoken reasons.Ā
For instance, thereās fridging and bury your gays, as you mentioned. Plus, the sacrificial negro, and the conscious or unconscious punishment of these characters for daring to exist.
Then you have our unfortunate reality. Where women are killed at higher rates globally.
āEvery 10 minutes, partners and family members killed a woman intentionally in 2024ā³
Reading:
-United NationsĀ āWhy a woman is killed every 10 minutes: global femicideā
Combine that with being Black and lgbt, and the rates of deadly violence grow.
Just this month of posting this (April 2026) Iāve seen an unfortunate number of reports of Black women murdered. So much so, that I had mistakenly thought I was hearing about the same cases in some of the stories I was seeingā¦until I saw all their beautiful faces, lined up in one post.
Reading:Ā Call It What It Is: Black Femicide
āKey Takeaways:
Black femicide, or the killing of Black women by intimate partners, is rising sharply.
Black women are disproportionately victims, often killed by gun violence.
Deflection and defending these violent crimes as āmental health issuesā are hindering addressing a larger community crisis.ā
- Call It What It Is: Black Femicide (April 22, 2026)
Your story does not mention exactly how your character dies, but the two brothers fight and she ends up dead. This seems to imply to me sheās some sort of collateral damage of the dealings of men. Just another factor to be aware of.
All this to say; you must choose wisely when deciding to perpetuate this violence in fiction, particularly that which is not meant to be a social commentary, but is just something thatĀ āhappens.ā Because why is that? The implications will be there, and is something readers will recognize, because truly no writing exists in a vacuum and despite what is or isnāt intentioned, the people will notice.
When we pick up books, we want to see ourselves winning. Or at least, surviving long enough to have a meaningful impact, a storyline of our own. A purpose beyond serving to motivate anotherās story... Characters who will ultimately carry on without us.
Where representation is limited and full of harmful, unhappy endings already for these characters, adding another tragedy to the bunch, particularly without thoughtful intention, is not something I advocate for here.
Of course tragedy isnāt forbidden, and writers can write what they please, but since youāve asked for our help⦠:P iād say we take another look at this.
āShould I just make her a man?ā
Short answer; no, and that wonāt fix things.
Iām never a fan of replacing a Character of Color altogether (especially a Woman of Color, as the representation is even more sparse). That is, unless itās extremely harmful and the author is unwilling to remove the negative representation or compromise.Ā
Making her into a Black man isnāt really improving the situation either. Killing off a Black man, or really any Character of Color, with the intent to snub out their story to motivate others, has its problems.
Other fates and story arc for your Black lesbian character
Iād urge you to explore other ways to motivate the Middle Brother besides killing your only prominent Black lesbian character.
If you choose to keep her alive, here are some ideas, just for your consideration
What if she wasā¦
Only thought to be dead, but survives.Ā
Perhaps separated from the others, making her fate unknown or seem as if death can be the only case?Ā
For example, falling from a cliff or into the supposedly guaranteed-death-placeā¦but somehow surviving or being caught or saved in the nick of time.
If the story is multi-POVā¦
She could still be a prominent character on her own journey if/until she reunites with the others, while still motivating the brother who thinks she is dead.
This is more a subversion of the trope, without erasing it. In her brotherās mind, she is dead, and it motivates him. The difference is she is not, and her story continues.
Survives, possibly after a betrayal or suffering* that motivates her brother butā¦
Give her agency. Your character shouldnāt stay in the theoretical fridge, a passive symbol meant to motivate the man with no motivations of her own. No matter what might / might not happen to her that may fuel your character, give her a storyline afterwards. Her own goals. What does she think of being her brotherās motivation? Does she approve of it, challenge it? Give her an opinion on her place even in another's journey that plans to use her as a figurehead, perhaps even a part in it.
*In regards to suffering: do look into tragedy exploitation and our other posts about it. Suffering is human, but itās an issue when it tends to happen to BIPOC the most, or in particular. Physical and sexual assault is a prominent real life concern for the communities youāre writing about, reality but often sensationalized and overly explicit in story.Ā
As with any of these circumstances, I do hope there is a balance of trauma with some joy, and a somewhat happy ending for your Black, lesbian character!
Note: ask written in consultation with other mods. Black women and/or lesbian and queer followers, please chime in on your thoughts.