An Introduction to Brooms: Broomsports
A witch or wizard has many methods of travel. They may appear to their destination via the magical chimney system we call the Floo Network or they can choose the much slower but more visually rewarding ride of a mount, usually a winged horse or a gryphon of some kind. However, one of the most common is the employ of a broomstick. These implements have been in use for centuries as travel devices, being able to fly for long distances without stop. Brooms have held fast through the magical world’s advancements because of their simplicity. All they require is a core, similar to a wand, and a wizard to ride them. The Floo Network requires concentration and mounts require rest after flying for an extended period of time. As such, they are a staple item in any prepared wizard’s arsenal.
The International Association for Broomsports (IAB) is based out of Canada, near the largest broom factory in the world, Maple Wood Brooms. They regulate international cooperation during broom-related competitions such as broom races, Quidditch, broom dueling and broom display, all events in the Wizarding Olympics. Most countries have their own internal regulatory organizations, who participate exclusively in competitions that do not cross governmental lines.
Quidditch is easily the most famous broom-riding sport, being played all over the world. Players mount their brooms and attempt to score points as a team. There are four classes: Beaters, Keepers, Chasers and Seekers, all incredibly important. Beaters protect from fouling and enchanted balls called bludgers that fly around wildly attempting to hit players. Keepers protect three ring-like goals from enemy Chasers. Chasers grab the ball called the Quaffle and attempt to throw it into the goals. Seekers attempt to grab a tiny and very quick ball called the Golden Snitch. The Seeker who catches the Snitch regardless of the score.
Quidditch is thought to be based on a legend of a battle fought mainly on brooms. The combatants on both sides enchanted balls to do their bidding while they fought over territory. The two sides saw an extinct bird magizoologists believe to be related to the American Blue Ridge Boomfinch. This bird was told to have powerful abilities which is why the two sides wanted the bird so vehemently. There isn’t a lot of historical evidence to support this battle’s existence but the game remains based on this tale today.
Broom racing is most common in America but it does have organized events in all countries. Many wizards acquire sponsors for their teams but some race unattached. There have been some allegations of rigging races by these sponsors as very rarely do unattached racers win, but investigations by the IAB are still largely in the works.Â
Broom dueling is not as common as either broom racing or Quidditch but its gaining quickly. Duelists mount their brooms in a large arena and attempt to knock each other off of their broom. There are many regulations as to what kinds of magic and spells are allowed, such as no direct transfiguration, meaning one duelist can not attempt to transfigure the other. However, there is no regulation against transfiguring the arena. Professional broom duelists have to be careful and meticulous in the techniques they employ so as no to violate the rules in place.
Broom display has been compared to mundane figure skating because of its single participation and its focus on beauty and grace. Witches and wizards fly into the arena and perform a routine using broom maneuvers and various spells to promote the sitting judges to give them good scores. Participants are allowed a wand and a broom but this opens the field up to many possibilities by use of the Summoning Charm.
(Image Source, the Blue Ridge Boomfinch belongs to the awesome americanwizarding blog, and Quidditch is obviously HP canon)