The Real beneath the surface Cost of Ignoring wisdom
I like to keep things simple, grounded, and honest, especially when it comes to wisdom â and failure systems learning more broadly. Artificial intelligence is not just a buzzword; it is a quiet infrastructure layer that is already rewiring how we make decisions, create, and even feel seen. The real story is not the headlines; it is the slow shift in everyday systems. Whatever your relationship with wisdom right now, there is room to look at it without judgment. Today I am not trying to cover everything. I am just offering one angle: how to learn without collapsing into blame or helplessness. Take what resonates, leave the rest, but give yourself a quiet moment to sit with it. Real change often starts in those small, unseen pauses where you finally tell yourself the truth.
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You don't have to take responsibility for every little emotion or reaction that another person has. Though you can be empathetic toward them, their feelings and emotions, and toward what they are going through, you cannot be responsible for how they came to feel the way that they do about whatever it is that they are feeling it about.
If there is something that you caused, then yes, there is some level of responsibility that you have - but even then - it is okay to use discernment and wisdom as a person may be trying to get you to take responsibility for reactions that result from their unhealed past. Though it is okay to be aware of their triggers, you cannot take responsibility for their existence and for that person's refusal to self-examine and take accountability for how they show up.
Part (8) of Identity, the next arc of Doc's Misadventures! If you're new, start at the beginning with Touch Starved!
At a whopping 27,000 words, this accidentally became the biggest arc in the series. Oops. Anyway, I've certainly been a bit possessed about getting it done, so here yuh go!
Warnings: Honestly, aside from the standard guilt and regret, this chapter is mostly fluff
WC: 2,913
He held me until my breath eased back into a quiet, rhythmic ebb and flow free of even the occasional hitched gasp. At some point, heâd shifted just enough to lean his shoulder against the wall, hand lightly clasped around the back of my neck as his fingers trailed absently atop the skin peaking out between my blacks and hairline. Part of me knew I shouldnât stay like this; that hiding against him only delayed confronting the guilt Iâd see in Wolffeâs eyes, the trepidation and doubt in Codyâs, but it was so easy to pretend otherwise, to keep my face nestled against his throat and let all thought of what responsibility awaited us beyond those walls fade as seconds turned into minutes.
A crippling realization struck me in that moment. I was hiding. I was hiding from the risk of another mission and another near disaster. I was hiding from the damage that had already been caused and the inevitable destruction still awaiting me. I was hiding from the certainty that even worse might be befall those around me at any moment; doubtless of just how effortlessly that might break whatever fleeting reserves of strength somehow managed to keep me going through all that had already happened, and I knew that that very fear of them getting hurt was likely the only thing keeping me from yielding that I might be there to help them in any way I could.
But it wasnât just the fear of impending nightmares that kept me curled in the arms of a man I remembered hiding from so many months prior, back when we were strangers and I shied from the intensity that burned in his eyes when faced with even a simple question; the deep quiet heâd fall into while considering every aspect of a problem before coming to a decision, and the unease that would fill me at the mere thought of finding myself the subject of that frightening focus. So much had happened since then, and I couldnât bring myself to feel anything but grateful for his presence in that moment, for the calm he granted me even as reality seemed to shift with a wretched understanding.
I was hiding from Wolffe; from the way his voice had threatened to break when last we spoke, from the tension that stole the effortless visage of command from him whenever weâd found ourselves alone. I was hiding from the squad that I could no longer think of as mine, from the longing in their eyes for a time that was now gone and would never again grant us the incredible breadth of comfort once gleaned from the sense of family we had found in each other, now felt only with a nostalgia tarnished by the horrors filling these past few days.
I wanted to weep anew at the thought of those coming farewellâs weighted beneath guilt and regret and the want for a denial we knew to be useless. In that moment, I longed to let myself be weak; to beg Hunter to tell Wolffe to leave that I wouldnât have to face him at all, and I hated myself for that weakness.
The gentle dance of his touch stilled; fingers half buried in my hair as he subtly turned his gaze toward me; waiting. I drew a slow, resigned breath, held it in a final plea for even a few secondsâ more of a delay, and finally let it out in a controlled sigh as I pulled away from him.
âThank you.â I whispered, eyes raising to just glimpse his. His thumb swept once more along the length of my neck before finally letting his hand fall briefly to my arm and then to the floor near his waist.
âDonât need to thank me, Doc.â He replied softly, attention carefully locked on me. My lips drew up in an empty smile as I turned to glance thoughtlessly around the room. When I began to draw movement back into my limbs, weight shifting to balance atop a knee in preparation of forcing myself to my feet, Hunter quickly reached back out to me, arm looping around my shoulders as though anticipating the way my muscles would instantly waver at that first hint of strain. I was no stranger to the way grief and fear and panic left one so hopelessly drained yet always found myself unprepared for how ruthlessly that exhaustion struck. Unphased, I leaned into his support; let myself rely on his strength in the absence of my own as he carefully pulled me up alongside him.
âIf we stay in here much longer, they might get the wrong idea.â I muttered, peaking towards him to see the way his brow cocked in surprise, but he let out a quiet chuckle at the weary smirk I managed to shoot him.
âThe last thing I need is Crosshair hearing those kinds of rumors from regsâŠâ He grumbled back, and I was shocked at how easily the huff of laughter escaped me. âAre you okay to walk?â He asked, voice dropping into a whisper as though that might prevent it from robbing us of that brief, precious moment of lightness. I nodded, forcing my back straight despite the reluctance weighing down my shoulders. âAlright.â He murmured and I tried to ignore the chill left in the wake of his touch as he slowly stepped away from me.
Whatever conversation had filled the silence beyond the office walls ceased with a harsh finality the instant that door began to open. I could feel Hunter standing just behind me, attention still following my every movement as though I might tumble without warning. Cody was the first to approach me, helm tucked under his arm and expression still somehow void of the disappointment I kept expecting to find.
âCommander, I-â He dismissed whatever attempt at an apology I was still trying to piece together with a simple wave of his hand and subtle shake of his head.
âJust get to the barracks and try to get some rest.â The innate authority in his voice was softened by a compassion that I still found myself shocked to hear from someone in his position and could only respond with a small nod.
âI can come back tomorrow â answer any other questions you have.â I offered, but he again dismissed it.
âBetween what youâve already told me and what I discussed with Commander Wolffe, thereâs no need for that. Just take some time; try not to lose yourself in what happened.â He barely whispered those final words, willing them into me with a quiet understanding that I couldnât begin to pretend I didnât need. He ducked his head in a small bow before stepping past me into his office, and I hesitated just a moment longer before turning toward Wolffe.
âGuess I overestimated myself.â I mumbled, voice straining past the stiffness in my jaw, and I wasnât sure how to respond to the subtle feeling of Hunterâs hand coming to rest against the armor sweeping across my lower back, nor my inability to deny the depth of comfort it gave me.
âNo oneâs holding that against you.â He replied softly before his gaze shifted to the man behind me. âTake care of her.â There was none of that disdain heâd once regarded Hunter with; no sneer of disapproval, and Hunter mirrored that unspoken respect with a silent nod.
âWolffe.â I called hesitantly just as heâd begun to walk away, nearly cringing at the remorse in my own voice; the threat of shame. âI donât⊠Will you tell the others Iâll be okay? I just⊠I canâtâŠâ How could I explain the way it would cripple me to see their guilt again? To hear their apologies despite knowing theyâd done nothing to warrant such sorrow?
âDonât worry about them.â He explained, voice quiet but no less commanding for it. âJust be safe, kid.â There⊠just lingering beneath that infallible composure⊠Even Wolffe couldnât keep the traces of an apology from his farewell. Gaze falling lest I note even a glimmer of regret in those stern eyes, I fought to offer some trace of a smile before turning away. The sense of finality in that farewell left my breath trembling slightly, and even the way Hunter shifted nearer to me did little to ease the sense of loss twisting through my chest.
-
âCodyâs already granting us clearance for the mission details.â He didnât look at me when he said it, gaze once more hidden behind that dark visor as we walked unhurried through the corridors of the Negotiator. âYou donât have to, but if you want to talk about itâŠâ My head fell slightly at the gentle invitation, and I knew he could hear how my heartbeat quickened at the mere thought. When I gave no answer, he didnât press, but I couldnât dispel the tension that lingered in the silence between us.
âI donât think Wreckerâs ever going to let you go off on another mission without us.â He added a moment later, somehow managing to sow a wisp of humor into his voice, and a small scoff escaped me.
âEven if itâs the 104th calling you again?â There was something beneath the teasing lilt in his voice, but I was too weary to try to name it.
âGiven my track record, I donât think heâll hear any arguments from meâŠâ I grumbled.
âI didnât know Iâd be working with them this time until after Iâd boarded the transport.â His helm shifted toward me, and I could easily picture the way his brows had surely risen above eyes widened with surprise. âBut, no.â I added quietly, pace unchanged as I tried not to think too deeply on the painful words slipping over my tongue. âI donât think it would be a good idea for me to work with them again.â Hunter stopped walking. I didnât, intent on not falling back into the remorse that was all too eager to overwhelm me again.
âIâm sorry.â He murmured, treading back to my side. I gave a weak shrug, collecting my thoughts a moment before responding.
âToo much has changed⊠Besides, they have a jedi watching their backs. Without me, you lot only have dumb luck and sheer stubbornness.â A quiet chuckle just sounded through his comm system, and I found myself joining him in with a snicker of my own as his hand reached up to lightly jostle my helmet. It was heartbreaking â that conscious understanding that I no longer belonged with the 104th, but I had harbored no doubts that it was the right choice; that the 99 had become my family in a way the others never could.
-
âDoc!â Wreckerâs shout boomed through the nearly empty barracks, and I barely had time to draw in breath for a reply I never got to speak before his arms locked around my waist to hoist me up in an embrace far softer than his normal hugs. Still, laughter sputtered from my lips at the welcomed display of affection I would always treasure from the man, hand automatically darting out to his shoulder to steady myself despite the knowledge that heâd never let me fall.
âItâs almost like you missed me or something.â I teased, earning a brilliant smile from him that was so utterly free of shame or hesitation as he gently set me back down.
âThose regs need to find their own nat-born next time! Itâs not fair for them to just come and steal yuh away whenever they want.â He complained, hands lingering on my hips for just a moment longer to ensure I was steady before stepping back.
Two rows of double bunks stretched out before me in a room designed to hold at least a company of one hundred though the entirety of it had been reserved for our tiny squad. Crosshair stood leaning against one of the upper bunks a few rows away with his arms wrapped tightly across his chest, attention locked on me from the corner of his eye while Echo and Tech sat together atop a lower cot a mere handful of strides from the door, the telltale mess of cables strewn between them warning of some half-started project.
âI donât think youâll have to worry about that.â I reassured him in a gentle sigh. âPretty sure this was a one-time thing.â I could see the concern lingering in his gaze despite his efforts to hide it beneath his usual glee, the subtle threat of anger it fueled, and had to look away.
âHey stranger.â I said softly. His chest bucked slightly around a sharp breath, mouth just beginning to open before closing tightly in a final bout of hesitation, but then he let out a small huff, forcing some of that tightness from his shoulders.
The instant I glimpsed him, the arc quick pushed himself to his feet, eyes torn between meeting my gaze and darting away as his jaw tensed around whatever attempt at a greeting caught in his throat. Had he been there when I first landed? Had I simply been too lost in my own thoughts to notice? My heart sank at the thought, just managing to offer the ghost of a smile in the face of how stiffly he held himself.
âHey.â He whispered, and I heard clearly the apology in it, but it was nothing like those plaguing every word uttered amongst the 104th. There was a warmth in his apology; a subtle self-deprecation softened with something near enough to humor that my smile bloomed with relief.
âI see you two have been making the most of this little vacation.â I started, looking pointedly at the assortment of mysteriously procured supplies. He glanced quickly over his shoulder as though heâd forgotten the project entirely before turning back to me.
âEcho suggested a few interesting modifications to his cybernetic legs.â Tech stated before his brother could try to explain. âThis is merely the initial prototype. Rebuilding his legs entirely will take significantly longer than a few days, but this will allow us to test the efficiency of our new design.â I looked back to the arc with surprise and found him fighting a sheepish grin.
My head fell toward my chest, stomach churning with regret for having offered at all despite Techâs automatic âthank you.â Swallowing back the anxiety threatening to coil through my gut, I finally let myself glance toward the tall sniper still watching me from just the corner of his eye, and the little thrill of glee that seeing him shot through me offered a precious sliver of relief. He barely reacted as I approached him, head just shifting to follow my movements until barely a foot lay between us, and I let out a heavy sigh full of mock guilt and remorse.
âWow.â I chirped, pleased to hear theyâd managed to be so productive despite how strained things had been over the past few weeks, âLet me know if you need any help synching it to the neural interface.â Echoâs face darkened for barely the breadth of a heartbeat, but it was enough to remind me that the effortless connection that once came so easily to us still lay far beyond my grasp.
âI may have jinxed myself.â I muttered, and a quiet chuckle escaped me at the way he cocked his brow, unimpressed by my admission. âWas I right? Did you mope the entire time I was gone?â
âYes.â Hunter called from the front of the barracks, kindling my chuckle into a short burst of laughter as Cross shot his brother a lethal glare.
âJust got back and youâre already trying to cause trouble.â He growled under his breath, earning a coy smirk from me. Only then did he begin to abandon that impartial veneer, weight shifting as he pushed himself away from the bunks to reach for me, and I could feel my entire body lighten with the deep sigh that fled my lips at that first rush of warmth from his embrace.
âAre you okay?â He asked, words barely audible as they danced through my hair. The rote reassurance so nearly fell from my lips absent a momentâs thought before catching in my throat. I could feel him tense in those brief seconds of hesitation before I reluctantly shook my head.
âNot yet.â I answered, voice heavy with every unspoken reason forbidding me from trying to convince him otherwise. âBut Iâm really glad to be back.â He went still for a long moment, but then his arms tightened almost harshly around me, body curling over mine as though he might hide me from what darkness lingered behind the veil of empty smiles.
We both knew there would be no walking away from the damage wrought during my time apart from them, but I let myself relish that moment of stillness; the hum of quiet conversation between Hunter and Wrecker, the rhythmic clicks and hisses of tools augmenting metal and wire beneath Echo and Techâs ministrations, the steady thrum of Crosshairâs heartbeat dancing against me as I rested my forehead to his neck, shamelessly letting myself vanish in that heady spice and tang of blasterfire. Every day spent fighting this war brought untold risks and dangers, but I held no reservations that this was exactly where I belonged, and no threat was great enough to see me leave them for even a moment more.
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The Eighth Sense e5 & e6: portraying trauma with nuance
Episodes 5 and 6 of The Eighth Sense have really blown up a discourse bomb in tumblrâs BL scene. I had been putting off watching these episodes because I had gathered that episode 6 ended with something pretty distressing, and stuff like that sometimes hits me pretty hard, especially when itâs left as a cliffhanger. But I was already tempted to rip off the band-aid and watch it anyway, and then everyone has been debating aspects of these episodes. So I just had to see what all the discussion was about and figure out my own take on it.
In case itâs not obvious, the following will have spoilers for the series up to and including episode 6.
I have a lot to say about this, because it touches on subjects that have been a major focus for me in my personal life, in my previous work as a trainee therapist, and in my research and writing. But I want this to be a manageable read, so Iâm going to put things in bullet form when I can to keep them brief and organized and Iâm going to make some section headings to help with skimming or skipping around.
But before I launch into the rest, thereâs one thing I should get out of the way: I donât think any part of episodes 5 or 6 are a hallucination, a dream, or otherwise did not occur. I do think that there are aspects of the way the show portrays certain things that indicate dissociation and/or an acute trauma response. Iâll talk more about that below.
(Hey, @waitmyturtles, this is the epic TES post Iâve been writing off and on for two days! I hope itâs of interest.)
Here are the section headings Iâll use below, to give a sense of what Iâm going to talk about:
Conceptualizing Jae Won: Or, what I think is happening with him
Jae Wonâs therapist - comments and interpretations
Jae Wonâs therapist - medication management
Human beingsâ amazing capacity for self-blame
Interpreting show production choices psychologically
Are the creators of The Eighth Sense going to pull a âwho shot JR?â move?
Conceptualizing Jae Won: Or, what I think is happening with him
We donât know how his younger brother died, but we know that he died in front of Jae Won when they were together, and itâs clear that he blames himself. I would be shocked if he was actually at fault even a little bit. But it does appear to have happened âon his watchâ in a sense that lends itself to blaming himself. This is a huge issue, one that Iâll discuss in more detail later on.
Even before his brotherâs death, Jae Won was clearly under a ton of pressure from his parents. And his father appears to be emotionally and, almost certainly, physically abusive. This is also far more likely to have pre-dated his brotherâs death than to have only developed afterward.
In addition to pressure and abuse, I think itâs pretty clear that Jae Won was a parentified child. This means that he was put in a position of having to take care of his parentsâ emotional needs as a child. This kind of role reversal has profound effects throughout the parentified personâs life.Â
Jae Wonâs self-blame about his brotherâs death means he was always going to be predisposed to stay stuck in the chronic version of the acute trauma response instead of moving through the natural healing process. In other words, he was almost certain to develop PTSD.
This is less clearly shown in the show, but my impression is that Jae Won has a deep-seated depressive tendency that existed before the loss of his brother. This would make sense for someone who faced the family-of-origin difficulties that he did.Â
When he did develop PTSD, as I have no doubt he did, Jae Wonâs existing challenges were going to make him even more likely to develop the depressive symptoms of PTSD than others. Weâve seen some of these in the show already:
feeling alienated from others, unable to form meaningful connections with them,
anhedonia (an inability to feel positive emotions), and
negative beliefs about himself, other people, and the world.
All of this is happening at once. Heâs dealing with PTSD, but he also still has all the same habits and beliefs he had before due to the parentification and training in people-pleasing, so heâs supposed to bottle up all of this pain. And if itâs his fault (in his mind) that his brother died, how much more does he owe his parents than he ever did before? This is a distorted, unhealthy way of thinking about all of it, but these kinds of maladaptive thoughts and expectations happen all the time with trauma survivors.
Jae Wonâs therapist really sums all of this up very well when she says, âAll your worries, not doing what you want to do because you do not want to let your parents down, and trying hard to be a good person to everyone because you do not want to disappoint others. Donât you think it might be all because of your younger brother? Your younger brother, who got into an accident while with you. Your younger brother, who you couldnât protect. And you are struggling to live your life for him as well.âÂ
Jae Wonâs therapist - comments and interpretations
I went into this series feeling nervous about its portrayal of therapy. I was very excited that therapy was being portrayed at all, mind you! Itâs horrifying how seldom we see therapy mentioned as an option, much less shown, either in BLs or kdramas, and Iâve hoped for this to change for a long time now. But therapy is shown in an inaccurate way so often in media. And often, we see therapists and other mental health professionals breaking ethical rules. So I was on my guard, big time.
Thereâs one thing I really take issue with about Jae Wonâs therapist, and itâs somewhat of a small thing: her office is way, way too dark! I just donât think that kind of low lighting, with a lot of the illumination coming from her aquarium and other tinted light sources, is professional or conducive to therapy work. Of course, itâs obvious that her office is lit in this way because it looks cool and sets a certain mood for the show. And thatâs fine. Itâs a very stylized show in a lot of ways. But it makes me a little tweaky to watch it.Â
Some of the things she does in the therapy space with Jae Won are a bit open to interpretation, and could be debated. But I view her in a fairly charitable light, and I found that a favorable interpretation wasnât difficult to justify at all. I ended up viewing her (so far, at least) as a very skillful and effective therapist.
I loved it when she joked, in the first scene after the credits for episode 1, âFor Godâs sake! Just tell me what your worries are!â Jae Won isnât great at sharing. Heâs been trained from early childhood not to show his messy, vulnerable emotions around authority figures. Jae Won is not an easy client by any stretch, so she may have been showing a mild version of some real frustration with him when she began that comment with mock-hostility. But he seems really sensitive to criticism, real or perceived. Coming at him directly about this could be risky. Using humor is a good way to get around this sensitivity pretty effectively. Itâs worth noting, though, that I wouldnât endorse this kind of move by a therapist unless they knew a client very well and had built a solid rapport with them.
The comment I quoted above (âDonât you think it might be all because of your younger brother?â) connects so many of Jae Wonâs interpersonal difficulties to the loss of his brother in a skillful way. It was very astute and well-put. But there are some things I would quibble with about it.
First, Iâm kind of surprised that she is only saying this explicitly this far into therapy with Jae Won. It seems rather late to make such an observation considering this constellation of issues has, without a doubt, been in place the entire time theyâve been working together. This could definitely have been done sooner.
At the same time, paradoxically, itâs delivered abruptly, as if she blurted it out too soon. Actually, the abruptness comes from the fact that thereâs not sufficient lead-up to the comment in their discussion beforehand.
Though the showâs treatment of mental health is strong overall, I think this part of this scene suffered from flawed writing. If I had written this scene, I would have made a change that I think would have resolved both of these issues. Instead of introducing this insight as if the therapist has just voiced it for the first time, I would have presented it as something she and Jae Won have touched on together more than once during their work together. Anyone whoâs been to therapy knows that the same ideas, which appear as shocking revelations at first, often have to be returned to many times and worked through before we can benefit from them. She could have said something like, âThis is that issue weâve talked about before, right? It seems like another case of your beliefs about your brotherâs death causing trouble in other areas of your life.â
Even better, she could have been shown quoting some kind of metaphor or shorthand Jae Won came up with himself when theyâd spoken about this previously. For example, I had a client once who used to talk about metaphorically carrying around a giant, heavy book where he wrote down all of his failures. He described it in a similar way to âthe catalog of mistakesâ (Iâm not going to share his actual wording, of course). Whenever I would use his wording, saying âthe catalog of mistakesâ or even âthe catalog,â all of our prior discussion of that issue came into both our minds immediately. It also served as a reminder of our rapport and the importance I placed on his perspective.
Jae Wonâs therapist - medication management
Thereâs one other area of Jae Wonâs interactions with his therapist that is a bit hard to interpret. The exchange he has with his therapist about the amount of medication sheâll prescribe to him certainly seems important, but itâs hard to tell what exactly it means.
One thing that complicates this is the fact that he is receiving therapy and medication management services from the same provider. In other words, she seems to be a psychiatrist who provides therapy services. In most parts of the United States, this is rare (though that wasnât always the case). I havenât been able to tell whether this is more commonplace in South Korea.
Because sheâs a prescriber and a therapist, asking for three weeksâ worth of medication instead of two also means waiting longer before having another therapy session. Maybe Jae Won really is just busy and trying to cut down on demands on his time, but this doesnât seem too likely. Itâs also possible that heâs seeking a greater quantity of his medication for some purpose, such as abusing it or using it for self-harm or to end his life. But he also could just be trying to put off his next therapy session to a later date because of his difficulty talking about vulnerable topics, something he demonstrates at multiple points in his therapy session.
Similarly, when his therapist says she can extend his prescription to three weeks but not a month, because, as she puts it, âI need to do my job,â this could be in reference to the medication or her therapy work. Part of her job is keeping him from having access to too large an amount of medication at once, while another part is having therapy sessions with him (that are frequent enough to be useful). Itâs hard to tell which of the two she was referring to, or whether it could be something else entirely. So I donât think thereâs one clearly correct interpretation here. But I do think we should be attentive to the possibility that he might be medication-seeking, possibly with the aim of using the medication for self-harm.
Human beingsâ amazing capacity for self-blame
Even if you have experienced trauma or have been close to someone who has, unless youâve spent time with a sizable sample of trauma survivors, itâs hard to understand just how readily people blame themselves for traumatic experiences. I had had personal experience with this as a survivor of intimate partner violence before I ever did any training in trauma therapy, but I was still totally floored when I observed firsthand just how often this happens and how unjustifiable every single instance of self-blame I encountered in clients turned out to be.
This is actually a big area for me as a researcher so Iâm going to try not to go off on a massive tangent, but I think this is important. When we experience trauma, one of the most frequent responses people have is to blame themselves. I used to describe this to clients as a âdeal with the devil.â Blaming ourselves allows us to feel like we have control over whether such things will happen to us (and/or those we care about) in the future. If we tell ourselves, âthe trauma only happened to me because I did something bad, or something wrong,â then we can also tell ourselves, âbut Iâll never do the bad or wrong thing again so from now on Iâll be safe.â
Itâs very tempting to make this bargain, but it is an extremely bad deal. Self-blame is one of the biggest reasons some people get stuck in their acute trauma response instead of completing the healing process, resulting in PTSD. That feeling of control isnât worth that. But human beings are so tempted to make this trade. When I was doing trauma therapy as a trainee, I saw example after example of folks who did seriously remarkable amounts of mental gymnastics in order to justify blaming themselves for their trauma.Â
Iâm going to talk briefly now about a client I had many years ago, without giving any details that could be remotely identifying. This person had witnessed the death of a close friend when they were in combat together. I did prolonged exposure therapy with this person, meaning he had to tell me the story of his friendâs death again and again and again. When we do this type of work, it usually seems at first like the client is telling the exact same story again and again without any real change. But little changes crop up gradually and accumulate and after a while, you find the story has made big shifts. And occasionally, a big change happens.
This client started out telling his story in a way that looked for every possible reason his friendâs death could have been his fault. And wow, was he ever grasping at straws. It was almost as if he had said something as nonsensical as âI had oatmeal for breakfast that day and maybe thatâs why my friend died.â Every miniscule decision he had made that day could, in his eyes, potentially have caused his friendâs death in some mysterious and imperceptible way. It would have been absurd had it not been so sad. But thankfully, as we continued the exposure work, his story gradually changed and these justifications for self-blame started to fall away a little at a time.
Then, one day, a crucial detail was added to the story that blew me away. After weeks of telling the story in the usual way, my client mentioned for the first time that just before his friend was hit, he had called out a warning to him, which the friend had ignored. Heâd mentioned countless ways he might be to blame--none of them remotely justified--but had never told me about the one very clear way in which he had tried to prevent his friendâs death. When I pointed this out, my client was shocked that he had never mentioned that detail before. We spent a lot of time unpacking what all of this meant. It was the single biggest turning point in his therapy.
So, yeah. People have an amazing capacity for figuring out even the slimmest of pretexts for self-blame, and itâs abundantly clear that Jae Won is exercising that capacity big time. Iâm pretty certain weâll find out that he has been blaming himself a lot for what happened while having no real justification for doing so.
(Side note: I have tons more thoughts about trauma, self-blame, victim-blaming more generally, and other related psychological constructs--these are all longstanding research interests of mine--but Iâm going to stop here because this thing is already ridiculously long. But if anyone reading this ever wants to discuss any of this further, please feel free to hit me up! I love talking about these things.)
Interpreting show production choices psychologically
Letâs review where we find Jae Won toward the beginning of the show. Iâve talked about how Jae Won had a lot of psychological difficulties before the story started. His family of origin situation was damaging even before he lost his brother, and then he had to contend with trauma and complicated grief. After that, he went through a breakup (possibly due to his partner cheating on him), completed his military service, and then had to make the transition back to civilian life, which isnât easy under the best of circumstances.
And then he meets Ji Hyun, and his feelings for him unsettle the precarious set of strategies that heâs been using to get by. Ji Hyun makes Jae Won feel tempted to let his guard down and be himself. He places a degree of trust in Jae Won that challenges his cynicism and makes him feel tempted to trust Ji Hyun in return--to trust him to an extent that would normally be out of the question for him. Ji Hyun shakes things up, and while this is mostly a very positive thing--there are a lot of things in Jae Wonâs life that urgently need to change--itâs also rather destabilizing in the short term.Â
Then the shit starts to hit the fan when Jae Won wakes up after staying out late drinking to hear his father pounding on his door. And the makers of the show start to play around with cinematography, editing, sound design, and other aspects of the showâs production to evoke Jae Wonâs inner experience. After his dad pounds on his door, the way the show is shot and edited changes.
This disjointed editing and other distortions of typical filmmaking at this point in episode 5 have reminded some folks on here of a dissociative state, and I can see why. I would agree that it has a dissociative flavor. There are two prominent types of dissociation (which can happen simultaneously):
derealization, a feeling that the world around us isnât real--it may feel empty, strange, or just plain wrong; and
depersonalization, in which we feel like weâre seeing ourselves from the outside, as if the person weâre observing isnât us.
Itâs tricky to talk about either of these in the context of tv/film because as viewers watching a fictional story unfold in a TV show, we are by definition:
perceiving that the world the characters inhabit doesnât seem real, because it isnât
looking at the characters from the outside, because they arenât us (and they arenât real)
But there are conventions of film and tv production that give us a sense of realism and of seeing things from charactersâ points of view, and when Jae Won is dissociating we see those conventions get suspended or distorted. For example:
Conventional editing creates a flow of time that feels realistic (partly because we learn the âlanguageâ of film from a young age and interpret it that way). At important moments in The Eighth Sense, the editing breaks the rules of conventional editing, often messing with the viewersâ sense of time. Contexts change abruptly, as when Jae Won suddenly goes from being at home to being in his car. At other points, dialogue also goes out of sync.
Shot-reverse shot techniques help to approximate seeing things from the charactersâ perspectives, situating us in the story so that we donât feel like weâre observing from a distance. The most notable moment when this rule is broken happens when Jae Won is upset about his camera being damaged. We see him telling someone between sobs that the camera was a gift from his younger brother, but that person (assumably his dad) isnât shown at all--not even a shoulder or the back of a head.
Thereâs also a lot of use of shallow depth of field (something the show uses in other ways as well), putting Jae Won in focus while his surroundings become a blur, making the world around him look hazy and unreal.
The sequence where Ji Hyun and Jae Won kiss in the ocean puts their dialogue way out of sync. On my first viewing, this just seemed like an interesting choice, one that gave the scene a sort of dreamlike quality. Iâve seen this strategy used before, as well, without any reference to mental illness, usually in art films. The first example that came to mind for me was from a Godard movie. It would be a valid option regardless of mental health-related content in a show. But after what immediately follows, I think that scene is portraying a trauma memory. Sometimes benign events that happened just before something traumatic become encoded with trauma memories rather than our usual type. (To put it briefly, trauma memories are encoded and stored in a different part of the brain from our everyday memories, and this is why they âbehaveâ differently and have a different sensory quality from typical memories. Trauma recovery often involves some degree of re-encoding these memories in a more normal manner.)
Basically, the show sometimes puts the viewer into an approximation of a derealized and depersonalized state, particularly relative to what weâre used to as TV watchers. At other points, it shows charactersâ experiences as if they were traumatic memories.
Are the creators of The Eighth Sense going to pull a âwho shot JR?â move?
All this being said, I think that Jae Wonâs dissociative moments, while very concerning and doubtless extremely distressing for him, do not point toward any sort of severe dissociative disorder like Dissociative Identity Disorder, nor do they make me concerned that his reality-testing (his ability to effectively distinguish what is and isnât real) is impaired. I also donât see any signs of cognitive impairment that would create a similar degree of confusion about reality. As a result, I donât think the showâs use of signs of dissociation suggests that entire sections of the story will later be shown not to have happened.
Hereâs the thing about dissociation. On paper, it sounds like an extreme symptom that approaches the kind of severe mental illness that includes symptoms like hallucinations and delusions. But the vast majority of the time, itâs very different from psychosis. And itâs also, in my opinion, more of a spectrum than we care to acknowledge most of the time. When we look at it that way, we can see that in a sense, Jae Won is at least a tiny bit dissociated a whole lot of the time. But frankly, so am I. Itâs not uncommon for trauma survivors. Itâs very different from something that would result in impaired reality-testing.
Itâs possible that the show will end up revealing that Jae Wonâs mental illness has resulted in him imagining entire segments of the show. These types of symptoms are often portrayed in media, for a couple of reasons: 1) people just find psychosis fascinating, and 2) these types of symptoms are very handy for creating plot twists and other interesting narrative devices. Itâs not hard to think of examples of this. Fight Club, Black Swan, Shutter Island...the list goes on and on. But these portrayals are almost always inaccurate and exploitative. So far, the folks who make The Eighth Sense have shown a great deal of nuanced awareness of and sensitivity toward mental health matters, so I donât think they would use this kind of cheap plot device. But they might. If so, Iâll find that pretty disappointing.
There is one thing the showrunners are doing that is somewhat sneaky in a way that could look analogous to that. Others have pointed out that Jae Won and his therapist are wearing the same clothes in every therapy scene, suggesting that weâre seeing the same therapy session interspersed with the other events of the series. In other words, the therapy session operates on a very different timeline from the rest of the story. We donât know where to situate it relative to the rest of the plot. But I donât see that as tied to the showâs portrayal of Jae Wonâs mental health, nor does it seem exploitative or out of left field.
To sum up:
So far, The Eighth Sense has been remarkably accurate regarding psychological matters and has portrayed therapy and the use of psychotropic medication in a mostly positive and realistic light. I get the feeling the writers/directors/etc. have had some experience receiving mental health treatment. I really hope they maintain this level of quality throughout the remainder of the series.
I donât think Jae Wonâs PTSD (or his depression/anxiety) are sufficient for him to experience psychosis. I donât expect entire segments of the show will be revealed to be an elaborate lie or hallucination, and if they are, I would consider that to be an example of poor writing and an unrealistic and potentially harmful representation of mental illness.
You don't have to take responsibility for every little emotion or reaction that another person has. Though you can be empathetic toward them, their feelings and emotions, and toward what they are going through, you cannot be responsible for how they came to feel the way that they do about whatever it is that they are feeling it about.
If there is something that you caused, then yes, there is some level of responsibility that you have - but even then - it is okay to use discernment and wisdom as a person may be trying to get you to take responsibility for reactions that result from their unhealed past. Though it is okay to be aware of their triggers, you cannot take responsibility for their refusal to self-examine and take accountability for how they show up.
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As she thought of it all she hated herself. Over and over again she had told herself that she had so mismanaged the latter years of her life that it was impossible for her not to hate herself.
Part (6) of Identity, the next arc of Doc's Misadventures! If you're new, start at the beginning with Touch Starved!
There are two people in particular to blame for this chapter. You know who are are, and I love you for it.
Warnings: Big emotions in this - rage, guilt, blame, and the like. There do be a bit of fighting, but it's not gory. Brief description of water torture. Profanity
WC: 2,032
No one moved, breath nearly trapped in their chests as they watched the pair steadily make their way out of the hanger. Crosshair noted the stiffness in her movements, the slight hitch in her step, and his teeth ground at the certainty that her shoulder was only a small part of what sheâd suffered.
âWhat the kriff did you do?!â He snarled at the group of regs still staring toward the now empty hallway. Heâd half-expected Hunter or Echo to growl some half-hearted warning for him to back down, but they seemed just as eager for answers as he was, and the unspoken permission that granted him, the justification in loosing his rage on the remaining members of the 104th left him near shaking, face twisted with the full display of his fury.
âWe followed our orders; just like she did⊠Things just⊠got complicated.â The one with the double oval on his forehead replied, and the dejection in his voice only worsened Crosshairâs anger.
âThe hell does that mean?â His voice ground between gritted teeth, body innately taking a half-step forward.
âIt means there were unforeseen circumstances that caused problems, and that you lot arenât cleared to know anything more.â The clone bearing a wolf-head emblem said, not shying from the very real threat in the sniperâs posture as he tread forward to place himself pointedly between his men and the enraged squad before him.
âI donât give a Sithâs tit about your mission. The kriff happened to her, and why didnât any of you stop it?!â He spat, shoulders pulling back as he towered over the Sergent.
âNo time.â Another reg replied gruffly from behind the telltale helm of a pilot. âWhen everythinâ went down, we were all too far away to do anything, anâ they had her whisked off to the other side of planet before we could reach her.â
âShe was alone?!â Echo nearly shouted from behind him. Crosshair didnât question Hunterâs silence thus far, assured that his brother was listening, calculating; that he could smell the cocktail of adrenaline filling each of them and was comparing their heart rates, their body language, the tension in their every taut muscle to figure out just how far they could be pushed before snapping, how much information they might glean from tongues loosened by shame and guilt.
âThere wasnât supposed to be any combat where she was.â The last one sighed, his head dropping toward his chest.
âCanât help but notice not one of you has a damn scratch, so howâd she end up like that in a non-combat zone with you lot still looking like damn shinies?!â Cross shot back, disdain dripping from every word.
âThatâs enough!â The pilot barked, moving stiffly forward to stand beside his brother. âThink youâre something special? That youâre all high and mighty just âcause youâve got some damn crush? Well, how âbout we compare how many times sheâs been hurt working with you than with us?!â
He nearly ignored the subtle shift of Hunterâs hand signaling him to back off, but caught himself mere heartbeats before throwing himself forward, fists clenched hard enough to shake.
âIf youâre referring to combat ops, given the general nature of your missions, which tend toward community outreach and long-distance support, in addition to the fact that her most grievous injuries were caused directly by your commanderâs intentional actions, statistically speaking, that comparison wouldnât do much to support your argument.â The subtle note of annoyance in Techâs retort was just enough to draw a huff of something too dark to be likened to laughter from Crosshair.
âStill havenât given a reason why she was alone.â Wreckerâs voice was quiet, and that alone left Crosshair leaning slightly to the side lest he find himself between them should the massive clone decide he was done listening. âSheâs a medic â canât really do that if sheâs not with you.â
âShe wasnât there as a medic.â The first reg explained wearily.
âThen why was she there? Why pull her from our unit at all?â Hunter asked, carefully masking his own anger with a feigned gentleness.
âComet.â The Sergent called, helm shifting to stare pointedly at his brother. The silence that followed that warning only sought to fuel Crosshairâs ire while worsening the 104thâs collective remorse.
âWe needed someone who could blend in with the Separatists.â
âBoost!â
The man whoâd spoken drew a sharp breath at the reprimand in his brotherâs tone, head snapping up to stare him down as he wrenched his helmet free.
âNo! Dammit, Sinker, they should know what happened! You think needing to keep it a secret is going to do her any good?! Hell, that oneâs clearly read plenty of our old mission briefs already!â Boost roared, hand snapping toward Tech. âWhy the hell wouldnât he read this one? The only difference between us telling them now and him reading about it later is how much time theyâll have to get their shebs ready to help her when sheâs back.â
Despite his lingering urge to lash out, Crosshair found himself both quieted and unnerved anew at the manâs words, torn between wanting to berate them for their carelessness and appreciating Boostâs argument.
âI knowâŠâ Sinker replied, voice nearly breaking beneath the weight of remorse threatening to overwhelm him, âbut thatâs not our call to make.â Comet and the other one, the pilot, had both turned their attention from Crosshair and their brothers, as though waiting to see whoâd cede first that they might be granted permission to speak freely.
âThen you go right ahead and report me, Sergent.â Boost spat.
âOur contact chose the location.â Sinkerâs shoulders fell at Cometâs quiet whisper, but he offered no further dispute. âIt was a gathering for high-ranking Separatists. The plan was her to get in, get a datachip, and monitor security while we broke into the galaâs database to get more info⊠get a little something extra for the effort. Apparently, our contact had ulterior motives, too. He planted a bomb. She got caught in the blast, and then she was blamed for it.â
Air hissed through Crosshairâs teeth; dread twisted through his chest at the knowledge of what a Separatist interrogation entailed.
âWe got to her as quick as we could.â The pilot continued, arms crossing over his chest at the guilt clearly sown through his own words. âBeat up some guards, tracked all the outbound ships⊠finally had to hunt down the damn contact himself to figure out where they took her.â He didnât need to look back to know his brothers stood as stiff as he did, waiting for that final blow of what exactly had happened.
âThey had her for about eight hours.â Resigned, Sinker finally turned back to face him, movements weary as he also reached up to remove his helmet, and Cross couldnât help but be slightly surprised to find that the man shared his silver hair color, a fact that instantly annoyed him further, but he held his tongue as he waited for the reg to continue. âWe know she was unconscious most of that time, but when she woke upâŠâ
âEnough with all the kriffinâ stalling. Just tell us whaâ happened.â Wrecker growled impatiently.
âShe was drowned.â Comet stated bluntly, and Crosshairâs blood went cold. âThey drowned her, brought her back, and waterboarded her trying to find out who was behind the explosion.â
He could feel his heart racing, felt his breath quicken, every thought screaming at him to fight, to forgo all fear of reprimand or consequence for the relief of even a momentâs outburst, because that was something he knew. He knew how to deal with the pain of raw knuckles and split lips. He knew the taste of disappointment his brothers would harbor in the aftermath of his rashness. He knew the sting of defeat and the empty pride of victory, and, in that moment, held no preference for either. He merely needed the distraction; that familiarity, because the ache in his chest, the way it threatened to cripple him and rend him into a frenzy too overcome with grief and guilt to think straight was something he didnât know how to deal with, and that terrified him.
âI assume sheâs been given appropriate treatment to prevent lung infections?â The emptiness in Techâs voice robbed Crosshair of that lingering rage to which heâd been clinging, leaving him cold and void of the will to drag himself back to the forefront of a confrontation that no longer promised anything of the respite heâd longed for.
âYeah.â Boost answered quietly. âShe also has a burn on her calf⊠wrists and ankles got torn up from fighting the restraints⊠pretty sure thatâs how she dislocated her shoulder, too. We got it all cleaned and bandaged, but⊠just keep an eye on it.â There. That last comment was all it took to rekindle his anger, and he grasped it like the fleeting lifeline it was.
âThink itâs pretty clear we donât need your advice on how to keep her safe.â He drawled, head tilting just enough to portray the depth of his contempt.
âThatâs it.â The pilot growled, throwing himself forward without further thought or warning. In that split second before they collided, Crosshair felt the very edge of his lips twitch up into a broken smile born of relief and ruined by a guilt heâd deal with later.
In an instant, everyone was shouting, and he thrived in that moment of chaos as the manâs fist crashed into his jaw. Already, several hands were grabbing for him, straining to wrench him back, but not before he landed his own strike, knee plowing into his stomach with enough force to wrench the air from his lungs despite the plates of heavy armor. Crosshair just managed a final punch to his assailantâs head before Wrecker forced himself between them, iron grip locked around the regâs shoulder in a threat even the haughty pilot couldnât feign ignorance to.
In the brief fray, heâd failed to notice the split second of distraction tear Hunterâs attention away from them, but he instantly froze as his brother hauled him near enough to whisper harshly into his ear.
âCody commed me. Itâs Doc.â Already, Hunter was pulling away from him, torn between ending the fight and answering the summons. âDonât make things worse.â He added with a snarl forced into barely audible growl. Expression faltering into horrified dread, Cross merely nodded. Hunter didnât hesitate before turning and dashing from the hanger, and then all Crosshair could hear was the heaviness of his own breathing, the way his heart pounded in chest beneath that rush of emotions resurging mercilessly in the wake of his vain attempt to escape them.
He glanced back to find his brothers studying him carefully, confusion clear in their eyes as they waited for some explanation, but he couldnât bring himself to speak, not when the other squad stood watching him with that same attentiveness. Without a word, he merely nodded toward the hallway leading to their temporary bunkroom, sparing not so much as a glare back to the men he still sought to blame for all of this; for calling her away, for letting her get hurt, for reminding him just how easily he might lose her because of this Force-forsaken war.
He didnât listen to the hushed voices of the 104th as he began walking away; barely let himself note the sets of footsteps voicing his own squad belatedly falling in line behind him. He couldnât think beyond the fruitless need to know why Cody had called Hunter, what had happened in the debrief; mind demanding he find some means to force his way into that kriffing office in his brotherâs stead, and his rage grew at the knowledge that there wasnât a damn thing he could do but wait. All his training as a sniper, years of drilling the importance of patience into him, of forming that patience into a weapon honed to perfection; it was all useless against this, and he couldnât keep himself from slamming his fist into the wall in a final fit of frustration as they neared the still foreign barracks.
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