Eddie Floyd: "Knock On Wood" / "Got to Make a Comeback" (1966)
Just about 60 long years ago, what started as a typical songwriting and recording session at Stax Records' famed Memphis headquarters turned into a pillar of the Soulsville U.S.A. catalog, and one of the defining, most enduring anthems of '60s soul music.
I'm talking about Eddie Floyd's Gold-certified "Knock On Wood," which went to No. 1 on the Soul Singles Chart, peaked at No. 28 on the Billboard Hot 100, and has since been covered by over 100 artists, from Amii Stuart (*), to Cher, to David Bowie, to Michael Bolton.
Not bad for an unproven singer with just a few singles under his belt and better known for co-writing hits for fellow artists like Wilson Pickett, Carla Thomas, and Otis Redding, until a series of happy accidents finally led to this timeless hit's release in the summer of 1966.
Let me back up a bit ...
As the story goes, "Knock On Wood" was born of an informal, late-night jam between Floyd and Booker T. & The M.G.'s guitarist Steve Cropper at Memphis' now historic Lorraine Motel (**), during which a severe thunderstorm rolled overhead.
Nature's fury combined with Floyd and Cropper's initial lyrics about bad luck in love and superstition ("I don't wanna lose your love / I better knock on wood") to inspire the famous opening lines: "It's like thunder, lightning / The way you love me is frightening ..."
Promptly cut on July 13, 1966 (***) by Floyd and the M.G.'s -- Cropper, Booker on keys, Donald 'Duck' Dunn on bass, and Al Jackson Jr. on drums -- the song's slow-burning groove coasts over sharp rhythm guitar stabs and horn charts crafted by Isaac Hayes with Wayne Jackson (trumpet) and Andrew Love (tenor sax) of The Mar-Keys.
For its part, Floyd's gritty, soulful delivery doesn't float over the rhythm section so much as punch right through it; but maybe most memorable moment comes when Jackson mimics someone knocking on a door with his signature rim-shots during the chorus.
It's one of those simple, clever, spontaneous creative ideas that defined the uncomplicated genius of Stax's greatest productions.
And yet, label president Jim Stewart shelved the recording for months, feeling it was too similar to Pickett's "In the Midnight Hour" (****), until finally being persuaded to release it by Atlantic's Jerry Wexler and covert radio spins attained by Stax's national promotion director, Al Bell.
Luckily, once the discs were finally ordered from the pressing plant, there was a quality B-side called "Got to Make a Comeback" (conveniently recorded on the same day by the same crew) awaiting in the vaults.
A gorgeous, pleading, minimalist soul ballad about waging a political campaign back into a lover's heart, this showcases a smoother, more vulnerable side of Floyd -- his gospel roots -- and provides an ideal counterweight for the "stormy" A-side.
Floyd never enjoyed another hit of this magnitude, but he came close with 1967's "Raise Your Hand" (No. 16), '68's "I've Never Found a Girl (To Love Me Like You Do)" (No. 2) and "Bring it On Home to Me" (No. 4), and he remained with Stax until its bankruptcy in 1976.
More importantly, Eddie Floyd is still with us at age 89 (and, knock on wood, will still be for a long time); one of the precious few surviving Stax legends from that golden age at Soulsville U.S.A.
* Amii's 1978 disco version also went to No. 1 and became this eight-year-old boy's favorite song for a hot minute after he watched its special effects-enhanced music video, wide-eyed and slack-jawed, on a Sunday night variety TV show on Brazilian TV.
** Sadly immortalized as the site of Dr. Martin Luther King's murder, a couple of years later, the Lorraine Motel was a favorite stop and unofficial "creative clubhouse" for artists recording at Stax.
*** Sorry to burst your bubble, but this was a Wednesday, not a Friday the 13th -- I checked!
**** Largely because Floyd and Cropper had taken the "In the Midnight Hour" horn section, flipped it backwards, and incorporated it into their arrangement for "Knock On Wood."
More Soul and R&B: James Brown's Sex Machine, Ray Charles' What'd I Say, Arthur Conley's "Sweet Soul Music," Sam Cooke's The Man and His Music, Aretha Franklin's Lady Soul, Marvin Gaye's Let's Get it On, Isaac Hayes' Hot Buttered Soul, Etta James' Etta Rocks the House, Chris Kenner's "I Like it Like That," Ben E. King's "Spanish Harlem," Wilson Pickett's The Exciting Wilson Pickett, Otis Redding's Otis Blue, Martha Reeves & The Vandellas'' "(Love is Like a) Heat Wave," Sam & Dave's Greatest Hits, Smokey Robinson & The Miracles' "The Tears of a Clown," Nina Simone's Nina Sings the Blues, Edwin Starr's War & Peace, Stevie Wonder's Talking Book.

















