Episode 1-1 / Grammar / 뿐이다, 뿐만 아니라, and ㄹ/을 뿐
뿐이다
뿐 is a particle which can be attached to a noun to say ‘just’ or ‘only’. This is very similar to the particle 만, which has the same meaning. There is no real difference between the two, and they can mostly be interchanged, but the sentence must change to accommodate the grammar rules of each particle. 만 can be used in place of the topic or subject marker that would usually follow a noun, and can be used with verbs which are turned into nouns. 뿐 can only be used at the end of a sentence with 이다 attached to it, and can only be used with nouns. This sentence uses a regular noun, and can be changed to use either form: He only likes movies. 그는 영화만 좋아해요. 그가 좋아하는 것은 영화뿐이에요. This sentence uses the nominalised form, where a verb is changed into a noun. Because of this, there is no way to use 뿐 in this sentence. If you only go to class, you’ll be able to graduate. 매일 수업에 가기만 하면 졸업할 수 있을 거예요.
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