I guess I'm not writing that substack. Probably a good thing as I don't have a lot to say. I mean really, it's obvious. Just think about it for a minute. Why are we still "reliant" on fossil fuels? The basic answer is Capitalism. And it's not just the lobbyists "convincing" (read as "bribing") congress people to subsidise and support future oil sales. It's a whole cyclical economic... cycle.
Vehicle mfgs create machines that "get amazing gas mileage" (I was so irritated in the early 2010s looking to get a car and they offered "fuel sipping 32mpg!" vehicles for new-used purchase; why so irritated? Because my '92 240sx got 36mpg easy. A thirty y.o. 4 cylinder. Why hasn't mpg efficiency increased?! Here >>)
In order to even have a market for cars, there needs to be fueling stations. Okay, great. Those got established and now we have the cycle: provide petrol, sell cars. No cars, no petrol, and vice versa.
Electric cars? Yes, they need petroleum products, too: gaskets, seals, replacement parts, oils/lubes, etc. But not a daily refueling. The amount of petrol needed is greatly reduced. I've not looked, but I imagine many car mfgs executives have shares in oil. Self interest in making personal capitol. Lots of congress folks also have investments, no doubt some in oil.
If the oil dries up, those companies go bye-bye, several thousands of jobs gone, no more monies flowing like black gold. The economic affect would sting for a minute, then people would move on
Renewable energies. Wind, water, thermal, solar, and others. Most systems still need petroleum products, but the profit margin has practically disappeared from the petrol sales.
So mpg hasn't increased because of profits. By buying and driving cars that barely get 32mpg we actively continue the cycle of needing oil products to power our vehicles. I'm betting they (the oil barons in cahoots with car mfgs) did the calculations and figured the best profit range is 32mpg.
Once we finally switch fully to electric this and that, the balance of capitol and power will shift to other companies. Likely Chinese mfgs of wind turbines and solar panels. The U.S. has failed to maintain its status of economic leader by not stepping into the future and adopting new tech for energy harvesting. We could have long term battery storage, solar panels on every home and building, thermal pylons in strategic locations, carefully placed wind turbines, and several other systems, completely removing our reliance on petrol for vehicles.
Nicola Tesla, over a hundred years ago, imagined a future where resonant waves (electrical fields, really) powered every vehicle on the ground, in the air, in/on water. Powered every device in cities, in homes, across the world. It was an amazing dream. Cut short by a capitalist's confusion. What was Westinghouse's confused about with Tesla's dream? "Where's the profit?" Tesla didn't want profit. He wanted comfort and convenience, an energetic utopia with clean air and water.
But here we are. Stuck with an oily substance clinging to everything. Stuck with cowards who only look for profit. Stuck with losers who are dragging us down with them into late stage capitalism where the cannibals live. What they don't realize is we are going to eat them first. When society falls, when people are lost, when leadership disappears, when government doesn't mean anything, there will be so much death. No one will care how much money a person has. Money, as you should know, is fictional. Made up. Only believed in because we share this nightmare. Once we wake up, we can start healing. But only after heads roll.
We need to look out for not just the billionaires, but also the "energy" producers. As long as they have any say in legislation, the EPA is under threat (has been since its creation in the 70s). They will kill our planet for profits. That's why capitalism is bad. They lead us by the nose, gently easing pressure when we complain, guiding us this way and that through a consumerist's life.
Solution? Stop being a consumer (baby steps) by becoming a producer. Small gardens, small coops of egg birds, small barn of slaughter animals. This reduces the need for mass shipment across the state using big rigs that use more petrol (in diesel form) than passenger vehicles. It reduces the need for high production warehouses of slaughter animals (a most inhumane practice). You can also produce wool from llamas, alpacas, sheep, even goats. Pasturize your own milk, cure your own cheese, support a local farmer for grains for the community.
There was a point in time where civilization was simple living, community was important, and life was a daily struggle. Oil was animal based (from fats) instead of from the ground. Yes, lots of death and disease, but we have modernity. We know medicines. We have thousands of years of knowledge still with us.
Ha. My sister suggested I write this story, a utopian future like star trek. I might start that.