Iâm getting really irritated with âpeople have always been peopleâ type posts where 90% of examples come from ancient Rome or medieval Europe and use this to act like the way people act in Cultures That Trace Their Cultural Histories From Rome And Medieval Europe are universal. Doubly so when itâs exclusively about city life in these time periods and places. People were people even when they did Kula rings in 19th century Papua New Guinea and lived in Hohokam courtyard group settings in 10th century Arizona and herded cows in 11th century Zimbabwe and didnât have pizza or newspapers or birth control or lewd graffiti. Why are your examples of the universality of humanity only interested in what people were doing in the Bronze/Iron Age Mediterranean and medieval Europe. Learn about the Mesoamerican ballgame and Brithawonâs shitty pots and the egalitarian infrastructure of the Indus Valley Civilization and the lovingly fired and kept childrenâs pottery in 15th century New Mexico and gambling games played in Nevada 12,000 years ago as a method of social levelling and all the wild stuff Shihuangdi did. And then learn about how they thought about things very differently than you do too, and thatâs okay.
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So hereâs the thing about the division of âaroâ âaceâ and âaroaceâ into three separate identities with three separate flags: it makes no sense to me, personally.
See, I understand the utility of the split-attraction model. I even understand that âromantic attractionâ feels like a meaningful category to many people separate from sexual attraction.
But in my personal experience of the world, romance is too much of a construct for âromantic attractionâ to make any sense as a coherent thing that I consider myself as having or not having.
And look, everything is a construct, including sexual attraction. But sexual attraction is a construct in the way a brick is a construct; simple, definable, easy to say whether I have it or donât have it. Romance, on the other hand, is even more obviously entirely culturally defined. Itâs a construct in the way a house is a construct. What makes something a house? If I got ten people in a room we could probably cobble together a decent definition of a âbrickâ that we are all mutually satisfied with, even if itâs not perfect at including all things that are bricks and excluding all things that are not. There might be edge cases but we could do it.
But a house? What defines a house? Is a house that is not currently livable due to damage still a house? What about a house that doesnât look like an American white picket fence stick built house? Something made of grass or mud or stone. Something for a climate where roofs or walls are a poor choice. What about house boats and RVs?
What defines romance? Is it sex? Non sexual physical intimacy? Emotional connections? Some odd cross sectional grid of the myriad possibilities for human interaction?
Every experience is an edge case when you drill down in it. I have a structure built out of bricks, and thereâs a hole in the structure where the brick that is sexual attraction goes for other people. Is the structure a house or not? Could you even tell, without me describing a great deal more about it, its size, its shape? Would you and the person next to you agree, once I did?
And all this means that while Iâll call myself aro and aroace for the purposes of communicating with others, (the size and shape of the brick structure has no bearing on the fact that I do not plan to ever be in a monogamous partnership, and thatâs the important thing to convey) the concepts actually have not much real impact on my subjective internality. Being aro or being aroace are not to me separate from my being ace. Or rather they are not to me a reified part of my identity the way being ace is.
So I find it SO WIERD that everyone assumes that they would be. That by default anyone who has an a- identity is going to have a complicated interaction with the split attraction model, that, as @specialagentartemis put it, âthe canonical ace is alloromantic and the canonical aro is allosexual, and aroaces are a third thing.â
I recognize it has utility to other people. I like the green aro flag and appreciate having a word to communicate my disinclination to date even if sex werenât involved. I understand the theory behind the split attraction model. It just doesnât feel like it applies.
you solve the mystery of what to have for dinner one night and you think "hell yeah case closed forever" WRONG there is a dinner mystery the next night too
To be quite honest with you all I do think that aro/ace-spectrum fans in fandoms where people are desperately inventing crossover ships and humanizing non-human characters in order to have a conventionally attractive guy to ship the main character with, instead of possibly having to enjoy a story with no romance in it, have the right to refer to everyone else as cowards.
#They are cowards and you should say it <3 #I thought it was fun seeing human!Rocky designs right up until I realized this wasnât a gijinka exercise or Swap AU deal #Itâs an excuse to have a regular handsome (lightskinned) human man to ship Ryan Gosling with. Okay I see how it is #(I specify lightskinned man because there IS another man in the movie who Grace has a positive relationship with if you want an M/M ship. #Itâs Carl. But. You know) #Roving slash fans wailing and gnashing their teeth that a hot blonde man is in a movie but his meaningful relationships are all nonromantic #and they are with 1) a nonhuman alien 2) a middle aged woman 3) a Black man #Racism sexism and amatonormativity/arophobia triple threat (via specialagentartemis)
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âPlease consider how amatonormativity/compulsory sexuality/allonormativity might be impacting your perspective on thisâ is not at all the same thing as insulting someone, attacking them, or calling them a bigot, FYI.
That being said, please always take time to reflect and consider how amatonormativity/compulsory sexuality/allonormativity might impact your perspective on things like fandom, shipping, media analysis, real life relationships, politics, and everything in between.
I love lying to my landlord. âWeâre currently looking at a comparable unit in the area at $[a hundred dollars less than our current rent]/month, so if your offer has any flexibility to come down on the rent, that would help us reach a decision about whether or not to renew our lease hereâ and the comparable unit exists only in my own beautiful mind
Actually, no! And since several people have replied asked for my script for negotiating lower rent, Iâm gonna share that below, as well as the philosophy behind it. Full disclosure that Iâm not a leasing office person or a realtor or god forbid, a landlordâIâm just someone who has been a renter for 10+ years across different states, and I know for a fact that I have saved myself thousands of dollars by successfully negotiating a lower monthly rent on almost every lease Iâve ever signed. (Also, Iâve only ever rented in the U.S., so this advice may not be as applicable elsewhere.)
Step 0: Know Thy Enemy
The key thing to understand about all residential landlords, whether theyâre corporate conglomerates or Just Some Asshole, is that their assetâthe propertyâis a Cinderella carriage that magically turns back into an expensive ass pumpkin of a liability any time itâs sitting empty. The property taxes, insurance, mortgage, HOA fees, and maintenance costs all still come due every month/quarter/year whether they have a tenant to cover it all and then some, or not.Â
Because of this, at the end of the day, their ultimate goal is to fill every unit at all times with someone who will reliably pay the rent on time and in full. And because everything else is secondary to that goalâand because with the exception of Just Some Asshole landlords, the person responding to your emails and writing up your lease paperwork is several degrees of separation removed from the shareholders who profit off your rent moneyâtheyâre almost always willing to negotiate with you. As long as it gets the liability converted into an asset faster or keeps the carriage from turning back into a pumpkin for longer, then in the long run, itâs actually in their best interest to give you a better price.Â
Step 1: Identify Your Leverage
If you understand how supply and demand works, you can figure out how much leverage you have pretty easily. High supply and low demand = you have more leverage, and vice versa. Do they have an âAVAILABLE NOW - MOVE IN TODAYâ sandwich board on the sidewalk or a web banner that says âFirst month freeâ? Does their website and/or Apartments.com show a bunch of currently open listings? Do you already live there and know at least two families on your floor have moved out in the last several months with no one new moving in to replace them? These are all indications that they have more than one unit currently sitting empty, meaning higher supply and lower demand. No sandwich board and a website that just says âcall for availabilityâ? They might just suck at marketing, but more likely, supply is lower and demand is higher.Â
You have the least leverage if youâre a prospective tenant looking to move in somewhere that has a waitlist. They have no reason to offer you a discount if six other people are already in line to pay full price for apartments that arenât even vacant yet (but you can still ask!). You also have no leverage to negotiate if youâve already signed a lease and youâre in the middle of the lease period; you legally agreed to pay $X/month for Y months, so youâre stuck with that until the lease is up.
At the other end of the spectrum, you have the most leverage if youâre a current tenant who has always paid your rent on time and youâre being offered a renewal on your existing lease with higher rent than you're currently paying, especially if they already have some units that have been empty for a while. If you move out, not only is your unit going to sit vacant for at least part of a month, theyâre also probably going to have to put in some work to âturnâ the unit (repainting, professional cleaning, etc) to get it in move-in condition for the next tenant.
All of this means that if you move out, even if they can fleece you out of your security deposit and find a new tenant the very next month, itâs still gonna cost them at least a few thousand dollars to turn that pumpkin back into a carriage again. Theyâre probably willing to come down by $100-$200/month or so on the renewal offer rent if you ask, because they know itâll actually save them money in the long run. Similar situation if youâre a prospective new tenantâif they canât get you or anyone else to sign a lease and move in this month, thatâs $[whatever the monthly rent is] down the drain, and theyâll never get it back. Itâs a perishable item about to spoil.Â
Step 2: Get Their Opening Offer
This is the first number theyâll quote you for the rentâthe sticker price that youâve always just accepted as set in stone. The truth is, theyâve built some buffer into that number. Thereâs almost always some room for them to come down, and depending on your leverage, they will if you ask nicely. But for reasons that baffle me, most people donât!
Step 3: Wait, Research, & Counter
Donât reply to their initial offer right awayâunless thereâs a waitlist (in which case, you have little haggling power anyway), wait a few days. It makes them sweat a bit, and it shows you arenât desperate. The person who is rushing to reply is not the one who has more leverage in the negotiation, and making them wait reminds them of that. In the meantime, use Apartments.com or Zillow to get an idea of what similar units in the same area are currently going for. Then you come up with your counteroffer.
As a general rule, anything more than about 20-25% below their opening offer (or below market rates) will probably just piss them off or make them take you less seriously. But when weâre talking about your monthly rent over the course of a year or two, even a 10% discount adds up to a lot of money!
When I negotiated our original lease for my current place, I also asked for and got a two year lease term instead of the standard one year. But whatever automated calendar event system they use to remind their leasing office staff when itâs time to send out renewal offers didnât get the memo about that, so they mistakenly sent me a renewal offer the following year, meaning I got to see how much they would have jacked up the rent if they couldâve. For that second year of the lease alone, my negotiating saved us $3,000!Â
Step 4: BDE (Big Dick Emailing)Â
Hereâs the tricky part. You need to write an emailâalways negotiate over email if you can, itâs too easy for a salesperson to bowl you over on the phone and anything they say that isnât in writing means nothingâwhich simultaneously makes it sound like you would sign a lease with them in a heartbeat and like you are actively flirting with five other apartment complexes right now who all want you so bad it makes them look stupid, because you are just so sexy and fun and your credit score is eight inches flaccid. You need to make them believe you are both highly motivated and ready to sign on the dotted line and willing to just walk away from the table at any second, but if they could just come down a little bit on that number, youâd delete those other hoesâ numbers forever! Hereâs the rough script I use every time:
â Thank you for [your email/the tour/sending over the offer letter/etc]. I have had a chance to review and consider it. I think [name of apartment complex] would be the perfect fit for me, but I am also exploring and touring other options in the area, including a comparable unit nearby at $[a little below your counteroffer number]/month.
If we could come down to $[your counteroffer number]/month on the rent, I would be prepared to sign the lease today. Let me know your thoughts. Thanks! "
Step 6: You Win Either Way
Sometimes they really do just accept your counteroffer without question and send you over a revised lease to sign. (When this happens, I make a note for next time that my counteroffer was probably too high and I shouldâve asked for more!) More often, they get approval from The Powers That Be and come back with a number thatâs higher than your counteroffer but lower than their initial offer. Assuming I can afford it, I always accept this offer; youâve achieved your goal of saving yourself money from sticker price, and theyâre likely to lose patience if they have to keep going around and around with you. And sometimes (though only very rarely), they may come back and say the price is firmâin which case, guess what? You still didnât lose anything by asking!
THIS!!! Exactly this. I didnât mention it above because I just couldnât fit it neatly anywhere, but once while negotiating a lease renewal, I got as far as receiving their counteroffer, which was basically âprice firm :(â, but then life happened, so I forgot to respond and accept. The email sat in my inbox for a week. And then, completely unprompted, they magically replied again saying, âactually, nvm, howâs $[number that is lower than our opening offer] sound?â
To them, it looked like I was staring them down cold as ice like
I was literally just busy with other stuff! and they were sweating!!! BULLETS!!!
a lot of rpf can be explained by the fact that actors are all like that with each other constantly but i never want to say that on here because it feels like telling a 7-year-old santa isnât real
actors hanging off of each other constantly isnât a sign that theyâre fucking itâs a sign that they were once in a BFA program and never relearned normal boundaries. when actors are fucking and itâs complicated they wonât even stand in the same room with each other.
Something I think is really important to remember when doing fandom analysis (and literary criticism in general, since it was a litcrit movement that opened my eyes to this), is "You can only analyze the text that exists."
"But the creator was pressured into changing their vision for the worse!" Sometimes this is wishful thinking. Sometimes it is demonstrably true. Sometimes it's ambiguous. If there are documented issues affecting the production of a work of art, you can and should absolutely talk about those as part of your analysis! But 'the creator's vision' isn't real. The version that was actually made and actually exists is. Once I commented that I disliked how an asexual character had been handled in a book, and the person I was talking to said, "Oh, I bet it's their editor's fault." But even if that were true . . . the book is published. I was responding to the portrayal in the published book. I can't analyze a text based on what the other person in the conversation imagined the author's intent might have been. Even when we know for sure that a story would have been very different without certain pressures (an editor who nixed an author's original ending, an executive producer who vetoed all mentions of queer characters, a show that was cancelled prematurely and had to wrap up its plot in a couple of episodes instead of another full season), we can talk about those pressures and we can talk about things we know were cut and we can talk about how the bad pacing of those final episodes were significantly influenced by the circumstances under which they were made. But we can't talk about the platonic ideal of the piece of media, the version that would have existed if the circumstances were perfect, because it's not real. Every person is going to have their own idea on how it would have turned out and these will be wildly divergent from person to person. It's not helpful or productive to get mad at people for criticizing or otherwise engaging with the actual piece of art instead of the version you made up in your head.
"But I understand this character better than the author! They would never have done X!" Look, we've all been there. Do whatever you want with your own personal interpretation. But it's just that: an interpretation. The character isn't real, and there isn't a secret better version of the text waiting to be freed from the tyranny of the person who's actually writing it. You can write an AU, or talk about how, for example, a character in an episodic TV show with many different writers suffers from a lack of consistent characterization, or make a post about how you think X plot point was badly handled or poorly written. And you can absolutely give the character the storylines and development that you want them to have! In this case, you're creating your own text, and it exists, and it can be analyzed either on its own or in relation to the source material. But you can't expect everyone to agree with you, and you can't believe that your interpretation of a character is more real than anyone else'sâand especially not that it's more real than how the character is actually written in the text. I see this very often with people who want their favorite characters to be more progressive than they are. Yes, maybe the author's sexism is part of why this character acted sexist. But if you are rejecting part of the text you are rejecting part of the text. Other people will choose not to do this, and you can't blame them for analyzing a character or society as they are actually presented.
For people who really love fiction, it's very easy to fall into magical thinking. The stories and characters feel real, like they exist somewhere out there in their true, uncorrupted form, unsullied by authorial bias and executive meddling and the long, messy, awkward process of actually making and sharing a creative work. But they don't. A piece of art is a material object, a series of words or sounds or images or bits of data that has been put into its current form by one or more human beings. That is what's real. Personal interpretations can be wonderful, transformative works and alternative readings can be powerful and illuminating. But you can't analyze a hypothetical the same way you can something concrete. You can't be so caught up in your own feelings that you forget that other interpretations are possible. And you can only do textual analysis on a text that actually exists.
Russell T Davies and his production company are leaving the show
RTD has confirmed on Instagram that there was never a script or proper plan for the Christmas special
The show is going out to competitive tender.
For anyone who is confused as to what 'competitive tender' means:
Caveat that my knowledge of tendering comes from a completely different industry but roughly speaking: other TV production companies will now have an opportunity to pitch their plan for making Doctor Who to the BBC and how much funding they would need and the BBC will give the show to whatever company can do it best and cheapest. Show will remain with the BBC, they are just looking for a new contractor for the production.
Essentially whether this is good or bad news really depends on the likely outcome of the tender and i have no idea what the likely outcome is.
the best case scenario here is that the BBC find a new contractor who can make an acceptable version of Doctor Who for less money and in a few years time we get a whole new version of the show with a new Doctor etc.
and then obviously the worst case scenario is that no-one wants the show or can meet the BBC's funding requirements and then you know. Wilderness Years 2!!!!
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if anything you're reading makes reference to the cultural practices or social structures of "indigenous societies" you should mentally annotate it with "WHICH ONES???" in bright red marker
If you're a TV only Doctor Who fan sad about the recent news of the special being cancelled and want to dip your toe into the wealth of other Doctor Who media out there, here are some pointers that might help <3
Classic Who (pick a Doctor and just start, it's paced differently but trust me it's so good!) - All on Internet Archive (as of posting this)
The Big Finish Audios - Potential Starting Points:
- Eighth Doctor - helpful resource with starting points and listen orders
- Thirteenth or Ninth Doctor Adventures - still currently releasing bi-monthly so you can hop in with your fav NuWho Doctor! (they've also announced a Tenth Doctor series upcoming)
- Classic Doctors, New Monsters - these boxsets are so much fun and were where I started with Big Finish so if you're unsure of the audio format, this is where I started
- Sixth Doctor Main Range - starts with The Marian Conspiracy
The Novels - so many ranges to choose from, get stuck in there!
- Generally split into Virgin New Adventures (VNA) featuring the Seventh Doctor after the end of classic, Virgin Missing Adventures (VMA) / Past Doctor Adventures (PDA) featuring other Classic Doctors, Eighth Doctor Adventures (EDA), and the New Series Adventures featuring nuwho doctors
- Pick a Doctor or Companion you want to hear more from and maybe consult Tardis Guide.
The Comics - again, pick a doctor and eat good
Other helpful resources:
Tardis Wiki (better than the Fandom one)
Tardis Guide (help keep track of stories and where you're going and discover new stories - plus a great community)
Image of Steven Taylor (for comfort in these trying times)
I hope this helps someone <3
"Everything ends and it's always sad, but everything begins again too and that's always happy. Be happy." - Twelve
the big kerfuffle over mormons not being listed as christians on the new DoD revision of religious codes is really overlooking a more important point, which is that 'atheist' was removed. that is, atheism officially no longer exists in the US military. interesting. a historian will make this an important part of their thesis in 50-100 years
note that "agnostic" and "No Religion" are still options. to my mind these have rather different semantics, leaving "the door open" (in a fundamentalist christian's mind) to a conversion. "No Religion" implies a gap that can be filled; an "agnostic" is obviously easier to convert than an atheist. ultimately this doesn't really change the number of atheists in the military, but it does signal to them that they'd better get with the program.
Every âTrue Crimeâ story (that isnât just complete sensationalist fearmongering) is always like
âAshley Jones was found murdered in her apartment in 1986, but police couldnât seem to find any leads. Police were baffled. The case.. went cold. In 2005, a deputee at the Cantalope County Sheriff's Department realized that one of the napkins in the break room was actually a signed witness statement claiming to have seen Bob Smith commit the murder. This witness statement came just days after the killing, but had never been followed up on. Police tracked down the witness, and Bob Smith, now aged 65, was arrested and, accepting a plea deal, was found guilty in January 2007. In 2024, he was released on parole after serving just 17 years of his 20-year sentence. Ashley Jonesâs family.. were outraged.. In response, the governor of Mississippi passed âAshleyâs Law,â requiring all prisoners in the state convicted of a felony to serve the maximum sentence possible without the possibility of parole.â
Also there is always a polygraph test even though those have been denounced by the scientific community basically since their invention and don't even count as evidence in court.
After the brutal rape and murder of Jane Woods, two suspects were immediately arrested, Dan "Killer" Douglas, whom Jane had a restraining order against and had left her multiple threatening voice mails, and Amy McDonald, a woman.
Detectives immediately zeroed in on Amy's suspicious behavior. When police responded to her call after finding the body of Jane Woods, they noticed she was only crying, not wailing hysterically or fainting as would be typical for a woman in any mildly stressful situation. Police did some digging and made a shocking discovery: Amy wasn't a virgin. With this piece of evidence uncovered, the picture was starting to become clear. Amy was jealous of Jane's looks (like a woman), so she hatched a plan to seduce Dan and have him murder Jane while she watched as part of a perverted sex act. Dan pled guilty, confessing to the rape and murder of Jane Woods and, when asked, said he had no idea who Amy McDonald was. This kind of loyalty was to be expected from a man who was so thoroughly wrapped around the finger of a promiscuous female. Dan and Amy were both sentenced to 25 years, with Amy receiving 1 extra year for being a bitch.
4 years into Amy's sentence, her legal team was able to get an independent review of the evidence, which found that several of the 200 witnesses, which placed Amy on the other side of town at the time of the murder but were first thought to only be saying so because they were under her slut seductress spell, actually had indisputable video evidence that was not collected by police. Amy's case was thrown out, and she was released from prison.
The family of victim Jane Woods had this to say upon Amy's release: "I just don't understand how this could happen. It's like our whole world has gotten turned upside down again, even more so than when Jane was taken from us. Justice was served, and now it's not. We will be in the courthouse tomorrow morning requesting that she be retried, and this time we will be demanding the death penalty."
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When I was first getting into game design, it was peak Forge era and Ron Edwards' GNS theory was king. Most folks I knew used it as a triple-axis map of a ruleset or player's priorities rather than a fixed set of three possible game types.
Obviously that schema fell out of favour, but the recent return to challenge game/story game categorisation makes me wonder why a binary slider is a more useful tool of analysis than a trinary spectrum like RBG/HSL for colors.
Since you're the closest thing to my dash's resident RPG philosopher, would you mind weighing in? I'd be interested to hear your thoughts.
Please & thank you :)
I don't think challenge/story game is necessarily a useful binary either because even most "story" games will end up engaging primarily with the language of challenge (due to the outsized influence of D&D, a game primarily concerned with challenge) even though they don't realize it. This is something I have touched upon multiple times in the past: most PbtA games tend to cast the player characters as a Group of Heroes whose aim is to Overcome Adversity even though that type of framing is nowhere in the text of Apocalypse World and in fact Apocalypse World is not a good game at all for adventure gaming. A lot of people who think they are making "story-focused" games, whatever that means, still end up making various iterations of D&D.
Like, I don't think we should think about games through a binary slider of story vs. challenge and if that's the impression you've gotten then that might be due to lack of clarity on my part. When I speak of challenge games I primarily speak of a mode of play that largely concerns itself with players putting their characters in adversity and seeking to overcome that adversity, often via knowing how to manipulate the rules and developing system mastery. It's not necessarily indicative of design philosophy.
Like, for example: Daggerheart is, at the end of the day, a challenge game. It might also be a "story" game. Whatever, but it's undoubtedly still very much a challenge or adventure game. The point isn't to create a false binary of story vs. challenge, but to illustrate a blind spot most TTRPG designers have: that TTRPGs tend to be largely about overcoming challenge even when designers think they are bucking the trend.
And there's nothing wrong with games about challenge and I am their fiercest defender! But the reason I draw attention to this is that a different way is possible and many people often end up just making D&Ds (which isn't bad: but the issue is that they end up making D&Ds when they think they're making an anti-D&D).
ohhh that's a really cool point about primordial mechanical assumptions. Without wanting to sound like an MFA, how do you produce story without external challenges for characters to overcome? Or would you define a more story-focussed game as being one where the players get in their own way on purpose?
So, I would class Apocalypse World and Monsterhearts as games that very much work, as written, without external challenges, because these games don't assume cooperation on the player characters' part and in fact do heavily incentivize characters acting at cross purposes to each other. Something like Fiasco is an even more pronounced example because the game doesn't use traditional fortune mechanics to determine success and failure and is, in fact, very much about "playing to lose."
A challenge game is basically a structure built around one player presenting the rest of the group a situation or obstacle course that their characters need to overcome and often relies on an implicit or explicit agreement that the player characters form a coherent unit. Once you remove the idea of a coherent player character unit gameplay often becomes less of an obstacle course and more like a free-for-all.
I don't think there's a binary between challenge game and free-for-all either though. Eureka is very much a challenge game that doesn't always have coherent units and often has PCs working independently and even against each other, and of course it does produce a story but as you and I have constantly said, challenge games do always incidentally produce stories.
I would usually define "story games" as games which are primarily concerned with "collaborative storytelling" and (ideally) give players a lot of narrative control over events in the story like things happening to their characters not just their characters actions. but its like you said, most people who set out to make those "story games" end up building them mostly out of the building blocks of challenge games because they dont know any better, and many people try to play challenge games as if they are story games because they don't know any better.
Oh also when i say " (ideally) give a players a lot of narrative control over events in the story like things happening to their characters not just the characters' actions" i do not mean playing D&D but the GM ignores the rules when the rules go against the story the group wants to tell, i mean the rules of the game actually outline and support this. VtM is still an extremely traditional challenge game even though the rulebook says "the GM should just ignore the rules to tell a good story."
"incurious" still GOAT insult. You could be better but you're not. You could learn but you won't, and for no good reason, just a base dispositional apathy. Get fucked