Is It Okay For Christians To Doubt?
Many of us are taught that in order to be a strong Christian, we must have unshakable faith and be certain in our beliefs. But this creates a culture of shaming doubt, and millions* of Christians who experience doubt fear that they canât be open about their faith. Maybe this is you. But what does the Bible really say about faith, doubt, and questioning?
*One 2017 study from Barna indicated more than half of Christians!
What Do These Words Even Mean?
In the New Testament, the word âbelieveâ is a translation of Greek [image 3] (pisteĂşĹ, meaning to trust).
Like how you âbelieve inâ or âtrust inâ your friend. Similarly, both âbeliefâ and âfaithâ are both translations of [image 4] (pistis, meaning trust).
The words âbeliefâ and âfaithâ arenât wrong, but weâve been using them so long they now have specific religious connotations that can limit our understanding. Thinking about it as our TRUST in God offers us a fresh perspective: itâs less like a thing we can possess (faith/belief) and more like a RELATIONSHIP WE LIVE (trust).
The Bible is a Communal Text
Speaking of relationship, thereâs a relational contrast between Scriptureâs original readers and us: while we today are extremely INDIVIDUALISTIC, they were a COMMUNAL culture.
The peoples in the Bible used their Scriptures to question and discuss how to worship God and live a good life AS A COMMUNITY. Of course itâs still good and fruitful to read the Bible on your own, but they knew the fruit is riper when harvested collectively. And while we often assume Scripture has the single unchanging answer, they quoted it to voice various perspectives within their communities, which changed with the changing times.*
*Just like healthy relationships do!
We see Jesus doing this reinterpretation among his own communities. He raises questions about how the Scriptures are interpreted and often disagrees with his fellow Jewish scholars.Â
Paul also does this, in one instance arguing strongly with Simon Peter,* which shows us that from the beginning of Christianity, questioning how we should live our faith (and even disagreement!) is a part of the tradition!
So how does doubt fit in?
Itâs been said the opposite of faith isnât doubt, itâs certainty. Doubt calls our attention to what doesnât feel right, urging us to challenge what we think and look deeper than whatâs on the surface. Doubt offers us questions which we can voice in a community* (just like Jesus and Paul and those before them!). And when we listen to our doubt, we give our TRUST opportunity to grow.
*ideally in a safe, open, curious community
The same binary way of thinking which dictates that everyone must be either male or female â this same binary mindset demands we choose between doubt and faith. But maybe our doubt is the Holy Spiritâs whisper that Christâs good news is more inclusive and nonbinary than we ever imagined. God loves us all for our genders, our sexualities, and our curious questions, doubts, and changing beliefs.Â
Divine and Human, Trust and Doubt
When we (mis)use the Bible like proof that weâre right or an emotionless instruction manual, we miss so much of itâs nuanced wisdom and cheapen itâs artistry. The complex beauty of Scripture is that itâs a DIVERSE LIBRARY OF BOOKS, INSPIRED BY GOD AND WRITTEN BY PEOPLE. It is profoundly divine and thoroughly human, and contains many perspectives: some confident, some questioning, some harmonious, some disagreeing â all inviting us through doubt and trust in community to love God.
Practical Tips for Doubting
Find a safe, open, curious community to question with. (join our weekly youth group here.)
Start following experts. While anyone can benefit from reading the Bible regardless of education, we also need historians, scientists, archeologists, linguists, theologians, philosophers, and many other sort of experts to help us interpret what we read. Many have podcasts, books, and social media! (some listed in picture 4)
Trust that God isnât tallying your failures or loving you because you believe X, Y, or Z. God loves you. Invite Them into your journey of doubt and faith.
To see this information in slide form, go here.