Followup: Practical History
Thank you for breaking down the types of martial art schools. My brother and I attended the same school, but our focus made us take different classes with different instructors. I was being bullied and hit every day, so I took a lot of sel-defense and practical applications classes. I still learned katas, but they were secondary to my goal. My brother learned how to do beautiful katas, but he hated getting in a ring. Outlook and preparedness is everything, and something people overlook.
Youâre illustrating something that I accidentally skimmed over; almost any martial art can be taught with a practical outlook. This isnât just things like Muay Thai, where the application is obvious, it includes martial arts you wouldnât expect, like Tai-Chi.
The key here is having an instructor who can teach you to apply what youâre learning in a real world context.
Karate is an easy example to dogpile on. Almost all practitioners youâll find today will be recreational ones. You will find a great many who canât apply what they know outside of the Dojo. Except, Karate wasnât developed for self-defense, it was developed for guerrilla warfare.
Karate is not a Japanese martial art, itâs Okinawan. Itâs easy to conflate these now, but this becomes a very important distinction when you look at Karateâs history. Okinawa was formally annexed by Japan in the Nineteenth Century, and the original Japanese invasion and vassalization of Okinawa dates back to the early Seventeenth Century. (Iâm skimming over a lot of the history; if youâre interested, you should read up on this.)
Because of this, the Japanese were seen as an occupying force, and Karate was specifically adapted to kill Samurai. (Okay, Iâm being a little reductive here, Karate technically dates back to the Ryukyu Kingdom, though, much of what we have today is a result of these adaptations.)
The modern incarnation, dating back to the Japanese vassalization of Okinawa, is designed to interdict and preempt entire segments of a Samuraiâs combat training. Not all of this will be relevant today, and I wouldnât recommend a low strike to prevent your opponent from cross-drawing a gun, but it will directly block an Iaido practitionerâs draw. (Note: Iâm extending the definition of, âmodern Karateâ further back than normal. âModern Karate,â usually starts with the founding of Shotokan in the mid-twentieth century,)
When weâre talking self-defense, Karateâs probably not going to be the right tool for the job, But, this is a martial art that was originally developed to kill people, and some of that can still be applied to interrupt and disable an assailant. The underlying combat philosophy of preventing your opponent from attacking with preemptive strikes has real applications. If you can understand how to bring this stuff into the real world, itâs viable. However, because it requires staying ahead of your opponent, you really need to know what youâre doing. Thatâs the weakness, this was designed to deal with foes who would act in very predictable patterns. If you donât know what your opponent will do before they act, the value suffers.
Thatâs an example Iâm personally familiar with, however, there are a lot stories like this, where a martial art started out as a method to kill or incapacitate your foes, and has gradually transitioned into something else. Again, if this stuff interests you, read up on it. Some martial arts have fascinating histories.
This blog is supported through Patreon. If you enjoy our content, please consider becoming a Patron. Every contribution helps keep us online, and writing. If you already are a Patron, thank you.
Followup: Practical History was originally published on How to Fight Write.