Section A. Lesson 1 - Greetings
Let us start from saying hello and introducing yourself:
Laba diena - good afternoon
Now that you know how to say hello and goodbye, you need to say something about yourself:
Mano vardas yra Jonas. -My name is Jonas.
Aš esu iš Lietuvos. - I am from Lithuania.
Now, you would want to ask the same things from your new friend:
Koks tavo vardas? -What is your name?
Iš kur tu esi? - Where are you from?
The construction of a sentence is a bit different in Lithuanian than in English in a sense, that you have a lot more freedom- for example, you do not have to use "to be" or "is" if you do not want to:
"Mano vardas-Jonas" is the same as "Mano vardas yra Jonas"
"Aš - iš Lietuvos" is the same as "Aš esu iš Lietuvos"
The same works for questions as well:
"Iš kur tu?" is equal to "Iš kur tu esi?"
Please read the dialogues out loud and try to guess where Steffi, Emily and Gemma are from.
-Labas. Koks tavo vardas?
-Labas, mano vardas Gemma. O tavo?
-Aš Emily. Iš kur tu esi?
-Aš esu iš Anglijos, o tu?
-Aš esu Kęstutis. Aš iš Lietuvos, o tu?
-Aš iš Ispanijos. Viso gero!
Now you should be able to say your name, ask for a person's name, say hello, goodbye infomally and formally as well as say that you are from Lithuania/England/America/Spain and ask where is your friend from.
Exercises for Lesson 1: Exercises 1
Grammar so far: Grammar 1
Vocabulary so far: Vocabulary 1
As usual, please let me know if you notice any mistakes, etc.