I watched Man with A Movie Camera (1929)
and thought it was a such a good resource for studyingÂ
1) editing techniques: wow, so many.
Thereâre also many lessons mentioned on various sites to learn from such as:
http://www.filmclub.org/assets/pdf/manwithamovie.pdf
https://stevenbrantley.wordpress.com/2012/04/23/dziga-vertovs-modern-film-techniques/
Double exposure, juxtapositions of shots that may or may not belong in the same scene, fast motion and slow motion, Dutch angle (Dutch angle is a technique used in photography to create or convey dramatic effects or portray a psychological uneasiness or tension in the subject being filmed.), stop motion, freeze frame, etc. Also, so many beautiful and mesmerizing shots and superimpositions of shots to learn from!Â
In particular, I love the effect of fading in an object or a part of something else thatâs not there in the preceding frames. E.g. the pouring beer into a cup and the man with a movie camera appears. (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z97Pa0ICpn8) It looks like magic. :)
I found it hilarious that the NYTimes review of the movie at the time said that Dziga didnât take into consideration the duration of shots required for to hold the audienceâs attention. Thatâs in 1929. Look at music videos and commercials today... This seems like a case for mainstream media taking things from experimental art thatâs originally of art-historical significance and too hard for the mainstream to gobble.Â
2) The matching of such realism-style scenes of everyday life and the orchestral music. I LOVE this. One, I donât think, normally matches the mood of the everyday industrial urban grunge with a grandiose, exquisite orchestral music. It creates an interesting effect at least in me. Itâs not completely surreal, but does put me in an unusual head-space.
 The pacing of the music ties closely with the pacing of the film/the mood of the audience.
3) I think the claim that the camera sees what the eyes donât see shouldnât be taken literally. I think the break from a conventional narrative -- conventional up to the time this film was made -- is to be appreciated. The camera lies, too, meaning the actions captured on camera isnât necessarily âmore-realâ than the otherwise-not-captured, which I think seems to be what Dziga was romanticizing a bit with the innovative use of camera and editing techniques of this film. Today I am of the school of thought that doesnât think Objectivity exists, but Dziga seems to almost proclaim that his Kino-Eye can capture that/Absolute Truth.Â
It is empowering though to be reminded that filmmakers get to show the world what the filmmakers see, and the world see it accordingly. Itâs a privileged position to be...
4) I love the fact that we see a camera man in the documentary, documenting the process of documenting.
5) Always interesting deconstructive viewpoint from Robert Ebert review:
Most movies strive for what John Ford called "invisible editing" -- edits that are at the service at the storytelling, and do not call attention to themselves. Even with a shock cut in a horror film, we are focused on the subject of the shot, not the shot itself. Considered as a visual object, "Man With a Movie Camera" deconstructs this process. It assembles itself in plain view. It is about itself, and folds into and out of itself like origami. It was in 1912 that Marcel Duchamp shocked the art world with his painting "Nude Descending a Staircase." It wasn't shocked by nudity--the painting was too abstract to show any. They were shocked that he depicted the descent in a series of steps taking place all at the same time. In a way, he had invented the freeze frame.
By filming in three cities and not naming any of them, Vertov had a wider focus: His film was about The City, and The Cinema, and The Man With a Movie Camera. It was about the act of seeing, being seen, preparing to see, processing what had been seen, and finally seeing it. It made explicit and poetic the astonishing gift the cinema made possible, of arranging what we see, ordering it, imposing a rhythm and language on it, and transcending it. Godard once said "The cinema is life at 24 frames per second." Wrong. That's what life is. The Cinema only starts with the 24 frames -- and besides, in the silent era it was closer to 18 fps. It's what you doafteryou have your frames that makes it Cinema.
Basically if Iâm ever in need of something to shake my brain or give me some ideas/inspiration when editing a video, this movie is a go-to. So many effects and techniques to pick and choose from!
More to come when/if I feel like writing! :P