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#neverstopcomplaining

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"'Effect' is a noun, and 'affect' is a verb," reprimanded the schoolteacher. The students merely looked on with dull affect, bearing no genuine desire to effect change in their own vocabularies.
Sarah Michelle Gellar & Eliza Dushku in Buffy the Vampire Slayer 3.14 "Bad Girls" (1999)
"Really, we're just good friends."
Eliza Dushku & Sarah Michelle Gellar in Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season 3 (1998-1999)
BUFFY MEME [5/7] outfits → willow and vamp!willow in dopplegangland

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I think the Buffy wiki is, on balance, a pretty useful resource in a lot of ways. But (other than being a Fandom wiki, which is the primary reason I try not to link to it), it has a few annoying quirks which make me wish there was some competitor I could use instead.
In no particular order:
Articles are (by default) written from an in-universe perspective and take the post Season 7 Dark Horse comics (and some, but not all, of the tie-novels) as canon. So it can sometimes be a bit unclear whether an article is describing something that was established as fact within the show or something that is comic- or novel-only. (There are also articles on the Boom! era comics, which take place in a completely different continuity again, but those are usually flagged as such.)
The commitment to the in-universe perspective also makes it very hard for the wiki to describe retcons or places where the show's lore appears to contradict itself. (What is the name of Buffy's aunt, for example? And who are the Order of Aurelius?) That's the right perspective in some cases but can be very frustrating if you're trying to answer a question like "when exactly did the writers decide to make [idea] canon?".
Relatedly, the wiki is quite often very bad at properly citing sources: it will reliably give some kind of source, but often on inspection that source doesn't provide any evidence for the assertion it's supposed to be backing up. Just off the top of my head, the wiki cites Welcome to the Hellmouth when describing the Master as the leader of the Order of Aurelius (but the name 'Aurelius' is not spoken once during that episode; I don't think it was until years later that anybody decided this was the name of the collective group of vampires who followed the Master and it's only used as such in flashbacks on Angel) and cites Grave when claiming that Spike had his soul restored by "Lloyd" in Uganda (the episode Grave does not name "Lloyd", crediting him only as "Cave Demon", and does not give a location for where Spike has his soul restored beyond "a cave in Africa").
Reading the linked article, the name "Lloyd" seems to come only from the Season 7 episode Selfless, when D'Hoffryn offhandedly mentions somebody by that name when talking to Willow, and the suggestion that this is the name of the specific individual who restored Spike's soul seems to be pure fanon. (Indeed I've never even seen it suggested outside of the wiki.)
For yet another example of this sort of thing: the article on The Gift claims that this episode was "originally written to serve as the series finale, and several ideas that were used in the real finale were originally written for this episode" and only then cites a single source (Joss Whedon's audio commentary for Chosen). It's not clear at all which of these two quite distinct claims that source is meant to be supporting (in fact I've checked that audio commentary track and I don't think it supports either one). In general the show's discussion of behind the scenes facts or the real world development of the show is noticeably lacking, at least in part because that's not something the wiki contributors seem to care about as much.
As I've complained about before, the wiki is old enough that it's gained some deeply-embedded pedantic conventions that simply don't make sense to outsiders (which is why there is an article called "Jennifer Calendar" despite no character with that name existing on the show: the wiki adopts a convention that favors 'full names' and somebody has unilaterally decided that 'Jenny' must be a nickname, even though nobody uses it that way and it's never hinted as being short for anything until we get a single shot of Ms Calendar's grave).
Sometimes, as you'd expect from a wiki, information provided is just wrong: for example, the wiki claims that Joyce Summers is not mentioned in the Season 5 episode Family but if you go and watch the episode or read a transcript you'll quickly see that's not true (Buffy explains her decision to move out of the dorms by saying that "with Mom not being well, I'm hardly ever here" and later says of her father that "I called him when Mom got sick": these are both very clearly mentions of Joyce Summers even if she isn't explicitly named, and indeed some of the episodes she is listed as being mentioned in don't have her mentioned by name). I think this is also true for some of the show's claims about when particular scenes were added to the opening credits, as these claims offer differ from what I can see on my own DVD copies and from how they were described by people watching the show when it originally aired.
Anyone else want to weigh in here? (S2EO3, part 3)
Unlike a lot of episodes of the show I don't enjoy, I do think there's a Good Version of Dead Man's Party lurking somewhere not too far below the surface. Looking at the big picture, it's good that things between Buffy and her friends don't magically go back to normal. It was worth taking an episode to show the fallout from the Season 2 finale, and it's surely correct that this includes some awkwardness and some evasiveness and some fairly ugly emotions.
@badwolfwho1 has already mentioned one previous episode that handled this sort of thing well: Season 2's When She Was Bad. And looking into the future, I'd nominate Season 6's After Life as another entry in the loose "Buffy comes back to Sunnydale after a summer Away and things are awkward and uncomfortable when she returns" trilogy (for increasingly escalating interpretations of the word 'Away'...).
For reasons I've already gone into -- and I think everyone else rewatching the episode has talked about -- both those episodes work in a way this one doesn't. But I do think the problem is fundamentally one of execution, as opposed to (for example) something like Teacher's Pet or Bewitched, Bothered & Bewildered, where the central premise of the episode is just obviously not salvageable. I think this episode should be better, but I don't think it shouldn't exist.
Anyway, as threatened, here's my summary of how I'd have rewritten Dead Man's Party.
I've been thinking recently about the First Evil.
There are a couple of things I rather like about the First, at least in theory.
The fact it/she can take the appearance of dead characters (which, as we see in Lessons when she takes the appearance of Drusilla, includes "merely" undead vampires who are still walking around and talking somewhere in the world) has a lot of (largely untapped) potential. In particular, it provides the show with a lot of (mostly unrealized) opportunities for Buffy to be confronted by the people she blames herself for not saving, whether that's Joyce or Jenny or Kendra or anyone else. Plus, it's a nice change of pace to have a Big Bad that can't be defeated just by punching it hard enough or frequently enough.
On the other hand, there's a lot I don't like about the First Evil. Starting with ... well, the claim (largely unchallenged by anyone on the show) that she actually is somehow the 'first evil'. To me that's just too grandiose an idea; it makes her scope too great to be credible, and (like the very literal Powers That Be over on Angel) has implications for the show's wider world-building that I don't like. To be unkind, it feels a little bit lazy and it makes the use of the First Evil in Season 7 feel like the show is desperately trying to one-up the stakes of Season 5. It's not really compatible with the show's wider morality, as I understand it. Aesthetically, I just don't like it.
So, here's my counter-proposal for the First's origins.
The First is a very old, very powerful demon (using the word 'demon' to mean 'an entity roughly comparable with Glory / Jasmine / Illyria', not the humanoids with bumps and green skin that the show also calls 'demons'). The reason she can't touch anything physically is because she's not incarnated in a mortal body the way that those characters were. She left our reality a very long time ago, not by choice, and isn't able to return. She's not as old as her worshipers claim she is, and she's certainly not the original source of evil, but she is the source of a specific type of evil. A type of evil of particular relevance to Buffy the Vampire Slayer.
Season 7 is (or starts off being) a kind of Buffy: Year Zero. Back to high school and "back to the beginning ... the true beginning" as the First itself tells us in Lessons.
Well, if we go back (almost) to the beginning, we have this quote by Giles from Season 1's The Harvest:
"This world is older than any of you know. Contrary to popular mythology, it did not begin as a paradise. For untold eons demons walked the Earth. They made it their home, their Hell. But in time they lost their purchase on this reality. [...] "The books tell the last demon to leave this reality fed off a human, mixed their blood. He was a human form possessed, infected by the demon's soul. He bit another, and another, and so they walk the Earth, feeding… Killing some, mixing their blood with others to make more of their kind. Waiting for the animals to die out, and the old ones to return."
This bit of world-building never really gets brought up again. Starting in Season 2 the show increasingly moves away from this kind of cosmic horror. Indeed, in Season 4, the writers come up with the rather bizarre retcon that vampires and demons are somehow natural enemies who don't get along. But, if we're going back to the start of the show for our lore, I think there are worst places we could look than this.
What if the self-described First Evil is, in fact, the Last Demon that Giles talks about here? The origin not of something as "nebulous and ill-defined" as Evil (to quote Giles again), as such, but specifically the origin of vampires. What if the First Evil is the last of the Old Ones that lost their purchase on this reality and that the Master and other true believers are waiting to return?
Wouldn't this explain the "First"'s specific interests in vampires in general (and specific animosity towards ensouled vampires like Angel in Amends or Spike in Season 7) and in the vampire slayer line in particular? "Evil" in general probably has bigger concerns than a line of teenage girls who fight vampires, but if the First is in fact a kind of vampire progenitor then that particular focus makes a lot more sense to me. And wouldn't this explain why the First never seems to manifest very far from the Hellmouth and is so interested in opening it? The First can project itself near the Hellmouth because she's not too far away -- on the other side of the Hellmouth, waiting for the animals to die out.
Separating this from my main post about the episode cause I couldn't figure out a place to slot it in, but something I've never wondered about that I started pondering after watching Dead Man's Party is what is the deal with Snyder's relation to the Mayor? He's powerful in local circles but how did he really accomplish that? Like yeah he's an easy pawn to authority higher than him I get that, I mean more how did he get so entrenched so quickly that he's actually in on stuff? His debut in The Puppet Show very much feels like he's entirely newly arrived not that he was promoted from within Sunnydale High School. And yet by School Hard he's already entrenched enough that he's got a line to the Mayor and at least vaguely knows about what's going on, by I Only Have Eyes For You he even knows that the school is built on a Hellmouth. The dialogue immediately following that "The city council was told that you could handle this job. If you feel that you can't, perhaps you'd like to take that up… with the Mayor," does suggest he was brought in specifically by the Mayor to keep things under control but if so, I am curious what is the history there? And why did a hundred plus year old sorcerer with such a heavy influence over local politics and such wait until so close to his planned Ascension to get somebody who could 'handle the job' rather than Flutie who presumably was much more lacking in this regard.
Generously the Hellmouth only really started acting up a month before Flutie died and I guess maybe he didn't think he needed someone to, but less generously by the time the Mayor is really a character we're fairly far past that idea and Sunnydale is just always weird not something that just happened recently.
I dunno I just wonder how they came across each other in a way that the Mayor not only knew he'd be a useful patsy (easily believable that he'd have sufficient references of his character) but also trusted enough to be told fairly early on, yeah part of the job is to suppress supernatural news getting out good luck. He doesn't feel like he knew what was going on from the beginning but maybe he's good at keeping a lid on it, we only really see indications that he does when he's talking to other people in the know after all as it were.
Is there anything in the first half of Season 1 that rules out the idea that Principal Flutie also knew that his high school was on a Hellmouth? By which I mean: I don't think there's anything in the first six episodes of the show to suggest that he did, but given that Snyder clearly does know surely the most parsimonious explanation is that this is just something every Sunnydale High Principal gets told sooner or later?
(I mean, as you say, in the early episodes the idea that Sunnydale was generally a weird and dangerous place and had been for some time hadn't really been established yet. But retroactively, once that becomes the revised history of the setting, I think the implication must be that Snyder's predecessors' were also in on the secret. There doesn't seem to be anything special that the Mayor wants or needs Snyder to do.)
As for where Snyder came from and who vouched on his behalf that he could "handle this job", I'd note that Snyder's line about the school being on "a" (as opposed to "the") Hellmouth is at least suggestive that he's aware of other Hellmouths, something that the show hadn't really made explicit before that episode. (Though I think there are one or two references to "a" rather than "the" Hellmouth in Season 1, I'm inclined to write them off as unintended.)
That is to say: maybe before coming to Sunnydale, Snyder was a Principal (or Vice Principal?) at some other high school on or near a Hellmouth? Maybe the Mayor got in touch with the Cleveland City Council and they recommended him?
The show itself doesn't seem sure how much personal authority Snyder is, or just how highly he ranks in the conspiracy. In School Hard he's practically giving the Chief of Police orders, but by I Only Have Eyes For You their power dynamic seems to have reversed. In Becoming he's making calls to the Mayor about Buffy's expulsion; by Band Candy the Mayor's become somebody he's met a couple of times ("[he] shook my hand! twice!") and then by Choices the Mayor doesn't even bother to tell him he'll be visiting the school after dark so Snyder should stay away. So perhaps Snyder's power in what Giles calls "local circles" comes partly from being appointed directly by the Mayor and partly by dropping vague hints to other people who are also in on the town's big secret that imply he knows more about what's going on than he actually does?
That would explain why, over time, people like the Chief of Police realize that actually Snyder's just all bluster and stop listening to him, but earlier on they're much more solicitous of his opinions. And by the second half of Season 3 he seems to be barely in the loop at all; certainly he doesn't know enough to avoid the graduation ceremony.
(Obviously this is mostly the writers just puzzling out what was going on with Snyder as they went, but I think the resulting picture is more or less consistent if you want it to be.)
I have seen a young lady with her table loaded with volumes loaded of fictitious trash, poring day after day and night after night over highly wrought scenes and skillfully portrayed pictures of romance, until her cheeks grew pale, her eyes became wild and reckless, and her mind wandered and was lost — the light of intelligence passed behind a cloud, and her soul was forever benighted. She was insane, incurably insane from reading novels.
-- an anonymous pastor in 1864, on the greatest threat to young women
People complaining about the current romance book trends ruining women

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one time a guy friend told me he was quitting league of legends and literally two weeks later she was on estrogen. these events are intrinsically connected in my mind.
There is still time [to stop playing league of legends]
What are your favorite Giles moments? What is a 'missing scene' or something you'd like to have seen Giles do or say and didn't?
I think my favorite Giles moments are the obvious ones, really.
His reaction to Buffy coming back to Sunnydale in Dead Man's Party: not just the fact he's the only person not to give her a hard time about being gone but because he's so obviously happy that she's returned but tries to hide that delight from her. He understands her in a way her friends and her mother can't -- he too struggled with his supernatural calling when he was young, and tried running away from it, after all -- but he thinks his affection for her is something to be ashamed of.
His speech to her in Innocence ("if it's guilt you're looking for [...] I'm not your man. All you will get from me is my support and my respect"). Not only is this a nice moment in itself (albeit one later undercut a little by the events of Helpless), it also -- together with Joyce looking at Buffy and telling her that "you look the same to me" in the very next scene -- strongly suggests that people who read Season 2 as the show somehow punishing Buffy for the "mistake" of sleeping with Angel have chosen a reading that the show is actively rejecting. Angel losing his soul is a metaphor for something that really happens -- you sleep with somebody and then they seem to become somebody a lot less pleasant -- but it's not the show's position that any of this is Buffy's fault.
His various moments sticking up for Buffy when she's not around to see it. Threatening Snyder in Dead Man's Party, of course ("would you like me to convince you?"), as well as more gently defending her earlier in the show, but also lots of his interactions with Wesley or other Watchers are also fun ("If you want to criticize my methods, fine. But you can keep your snide remarks to yourself. And while you're at it, don't criticize my methods").
Giles is pretty funny, actually; I think he gets some pretty good lines throughout the show. For example I like the scene in Intervention when he and Buffy are out in the desert for a ritual, she points out they don't have any food or water with them and wonders if the guide he's summoning for her will also "a week later" lead him to her "bleached bones", and he insists that won't happen: "it takes more than a week to bleach bones". Or his speech to the gang in I Only Have Eyes For You ("I appreciate your thoughts on the matter. In fact, well, I encourage you to always challenge me when you feel it's appropriate. You should never be cowed by authority. ... Except, of course, in this instance, when I am clearly right and you are clearly wrong.")
I don't really like fandom attempts to cast Giles as the Scooby Gang's unproblematic Team Dad, but I do like the very different ways Giles interacts with Buffy's friends, from his gentle support of Willow in the early seasons to his frequent irritation with Xander ("Am I right Giles?" "Almost certainly not, but to be fair I wasn't listening." or "Xander, don't speak Latin in front of the books"). I like the fact that Dawn -- as the part of Buffy who gets to be a normal kid and not a Slayer -- quickly intuits that Giles doesn't really like her. I like the scene where Giles goes to kill Angelus in Passion and the scene in which he confronts Angel in Amends.
Oh, and of course "I believe the subtext here is rapidly becoming text", which I'm pretty sure I've quoted on this blog more than once.
Missing scene ... well, I've argued recently (and repeatedly) that we should have seen Giles trying to help Faith a bit more than we did if the show didn't want us to blame him for her changing sides, so let's go with something else. It would have been nice if we'd had a scene where Giles tried to get Buffy to talk about Kendra's death, I think (I mean in the same way he's able to get her to open up about how it felt to have to send Angel to hell). He wouldn't have to be successful -- you could contrast this with his own reluctance to talk about Jenny, even -- but it would make it much, much easier to read Buffy's ongoing silence about Kendra as a deliberate character choice, rather than -- as I strongly suspect it was -- the writers just never caring about Kendra at all and assuming the audience didn't either.
RUPERT GILES & BUFFY SUMMERS
Buffy the Vampire Slayer - 5x05
Buffy the Vampire Slayer 2.07 — "Lie to Me"
in happier pride news i actually found this deeply heartwarming
that's solidarity baybeeee
Further context: Durham city council (Reform UK) cut funding and support for Pride. The Durham Miner's Association and other trade unions raised enough money for Durham Pride 2026 to go ahead - a direct call back to when Lesbian and Gays Support the Miners (LGSM) raised money for mining communities when Margaret Thatcher seized union funding during the miner strikes of 1984-85.
At the 1985 Labour party meet, the motion to support LGBT rights as a party was passed due to a block vote from mining unions.
Stephen Guy, the chair of the Durham Miners’ Association, said that when it became apparent Durham Pride was under threat, he took it upon himself to “encourage the trade union movement to step up and do the right thing, and stand shoulder to shoulder with the LGBT+ community […] They not only raised funds for us, but came to our communities, uplifted our spirits when they were down, and showed their solidarity.”
My understanding is that the cut funding from Durham council was £2,500 - the trade union donations raised in response were worth £25,000

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Is this some sort of a joke? (more on S3E02)
I've talked a little bit about why I don't think Dead Man's Party works as an episode, and in a subsequent post I'm going to outline the changes I'd make if it were in my power to rewrite the episode from the ground up.
Before that, though, I want to say a bit more about some of the specific details of the episode we actually got. I also want to talk a little bit about the shooting script for this episode (which, while still far from perfect, contains a number of lines that didn't make it to air and which I think the episode would have been stronger if it had kept)
As I said in the first post, one of the mistakes I think the episode makes is to spend so little time in the heads of characters other than Buffy, having them behave unpleasantly towards Buffy for reasons that aren't ever particularly well articulated, only to suddenly pivot to an ending where Buffy admits that everything is her fault and apologies unilaterally to everyone else. So maybe it's worth running through all the non-Buffy characters and trying to discuss what the episode tells us about them (or how badly out of character they're written).
French-Iranian author and illustrator Marjane Satrapi, best known for the book and film “Persopolis”, has died of "sadness", members of her
This one hurt, her work had such a profound effect on my life, thoughts, and politics.
May her memory be a blessing