Bearded VultureΒ - Photographer unknown
This incredible pre-historiclike raptor is exceptional in more than one area. Not only is it the largest living raptor, but itβs also the only living bird to specialize in scavenging for and digesting bone marrow. A threatened species, the Bearded Vulture lives sparsely in craggy mountain regions from southern Europe to much of Africa and Asia. Also called an Ossifrage, these birds have appeared in many legends, from a symbol of sovereignty in Iranian mythology, to the Greek story of a man who was killed by one when the bird dropped a tortoise from the sky to crack open the shell for consumption. In the latter story, there is even historical evidence of their resourcefulness in attaining a meal. These vultures are known for their skill in cracking apart bones, dropping small prey from altitudes onto large rocks to fray the bone, for the vulture to circle back down and swallow a hearty brunch. An impressive creature, the Bearded Vultureβs feathers are actually only cosmetically orange to red in appearance. They often dust themselves with the colored soil to keep the feathers preened and attractive.









