Brianna /bɹiænə/. she/her. I'm a medievalist who focuses on Jews and literature in the late Middle Ages. Completed my M.A. thesis on Arthurian literature in Old Yiddish and Middle High German. May also post classics, linguistics, and Tolkien.
...or some of you, at least. 😅 Ever since I finished my M.A. thesis way back in 2023(!), several kind people here have expressed interest in reading it, providing much-appreciated encouragement through the long process of adapting it into a publishable journal article. I'm now happy to announce that it has just been published in Arthuriana 35.4.
You can read it here: The Fifth World: Magic and Landscape in Vidvilt and Wigalois
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The Spring 2026 issue of Manuscript Studies (vol. 11.1) is now available in Open Access!
We are pleased to announce the latest issue of Manuscript Studies: A Journal of the Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies. The journal is published semi-annually by SIMS and the University of Pennsylvania Press. All content from this and from previous issues is available for reading and download, completely free of charge, via the Project Muse platform. Follow the link to access the full issue:
The Spring 2026 issue features the following Articles, Annotations, and Reviews:
Articles:
Indic-Siamese Bitexts and Ayutthaya Scribal Culture: Exposition and Exegesis in Three Kham Luang Manuscripts
Tossaphon Sripum, Trent Walker
Through an analysis of the intricate layouts, scripts, and color-coding of three bilingual Thai Buddhist manuscripts, this study reveals how these distinct scribal choices were deployed strategically to distinguish exposition from exegesis and to map the structure of court poetry in visual terms.
“These Lots Never Deceive”: Compiling and Reading the Latin Manuscripts of the Sortes sanctorum
Bruno Schalekamp
By exploring the intricate compilation and reception history of the popular late-antique dice divination text known as the Sortes sanctorum (“lots of the saints”), this article details how the work could serve as a useful pastoral and secular tool for navigating fraught decisions in everyday life.
Of Catalogs, Cupboards, and Chemists: Revising the Handlist of the Ordinal of Alchemy
Lisa H. Cooper
This paper untangles a century of bibliographic misunderstandings and cataloging oversights that have obscured the material history of Thomas Norton’s 1477 Middle English poem, the Ordinal of Alchemy. It includes a newly revised handlist of forty-eight known witnesses of the text.
Adventures in the Animal Archive: New Techniques for the Genetic Analysis of Parchment Manuscripts
Timothy L. Stinson, Melissa K. R. Scheible, Rachael Thomas, Nicholas E. Wagner, Matthew Breen, Benjamin J. Callahan, Kelly Meiklejohn
This piece summarizes an interdisciplinary study that deployed a new and entirely non-destructive brush procedure to extract animal DNA from ninety-one historical manuscripts held at Duke University. The project report shows how parchment can serve as a repository of biological data concerning medieval agricultural history, livestock economies, and trade routes.
Annotations:
Medieval Manuscripts in Marsh’s Library: An Unintended Collection in Dublin’s First Public Library
Laura Cleaver, Danielle Magnusson, Isabel Tookey
By examining the correspondence and acquisition records of Dublin's oldest public library, this article reveals how personal motivations, unexpected opportunities, and historical coincidences led to the accidental preservation of a small but valuable collection of twenty-three medieval codices.
Reviews:
Tributes to Elly Miller: Opening Manuscripts ed. by Stella Panayotova, Lucy Freeman Sandler and Tamar Miller Wang (review)
Anne Rudloff Stanton
Producing Buddhist Sutras in Ninth-Century Tibet: The Sutra of Limitless Life and Its Dunhuang Copies Kept at the British Library by Brandon Dotson and Lewis Doney (review)
George A. Keyworth
Experimental Histories: Interpolation and the Medieval British Past by Hannah Weaver (review)
Raluca L. Radulescu
Making Books in Fifteenth-Century Cambridge: William Dyngley’s Patristic Project by Ann Eljenholm Nichols (review)
Mimi Ensley
Florentine Humanistic Manuscripts: Revised and Enlarged List from Albinia C. de la Mare, New Research (1985) by Giovanna Murano (review)
Francesco Marco Aresu
The Codex Borbonicus Veintena Imagery: Visualizing History, Time, and Ritual in Aztec Solar-Year Festivals by Catherine R. DiCesare (review)
Lori Boornazian Diel
The Ottoman Scientific Heritage by Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu (review)
Archaeologists uncovered a 1,000-year-old Viking textile production center near Aarhus, revealing large-scale cloth making and trade.
The site sits near Søften in eastern Jutland, about 10 kilometers north of modern Aarhus. Excavations by the Moesgaard Museum show a planned production area instead of a normal farming village. The settlement covered at least 100,000 square meters. Most of the work focused on making textiles, though other forms of handwork also took place there.
Researchers found an area where flax was prepared before workers turned the plant into linen. They also uncovered 82 pit houses, small sunken buildings linked with Viking workshops. Many held spindle whorls and loom weights, showing cloth production took place on a large scale.
Animals, Precious Stones, Coins, and Musical Instruments (recto); Animals, Birds, and Plants (verso), 1341, Cleveland Museum of Art: Islamic Art
This is one of several pages that were removed from a unique manuscript of this otherwise unknown work, which bears a colophon stating that it was written by the author and finished “Ramadan, 741” (February 1341). Illustrations on both sides include various animals, trees, and objects such as weapons, musical instruments, and jewels.
Size: Overall: 19.7 x 13.5 cm (7 ¾ x 5 5/16 in.)
Medium: opaque watercolor, ink and gold on paper
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Here we have, in order-
The quail, who likes to eat poisonous seeds because they were forbidden to him in ancient times and he does what he wants.
The peacock, who famously does not decay when he dies.
The hoopoe, whose blood creates sleep paralysis demons.
And the rooster, who I guess is called a cock because of all birds he's the only eunuch. Idk, medieval monks are weird as hell.
Anyway, this all comes from this 1175 Bestiary.
uh i understand your knight kink post is engaging with the literary construct of the knight rather than the historical actually existing social role but you really failed to engage with the themes and tropes of late medieval grail literature
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i read an interview with a mathematician recently where she talks about the commonalities between math and literature and the idea that playfulness is a key part of doing both of those things. there’s a lot of fun to be had in turning a concept over and over, finding novel ways to look at it or combine it with other things, and i think that idea of playfulness also applies to analysis + critique. looking at a story through different lenses to see what new insights you can gain, reading intertexts and learning about the context in which it was created. finding a new bit of theory and saying hey wait a minute, i can use this to talk about [insert favourite media here]! it’s fun!
if i can get on my professional educator soapbox for a moment i think the reason a lot of people struggle with the idea that analysis and critique can be fun is that our education system in general is not designed to make the intellectual process seem particularly fun, or like something that can be approached in a playful manner (see also: the mathematician’s lament). thinking deeply about things for the sake of thinking deeply about things seems ridiculous because it’s associated with the stress of grades and too much homework and general bad pedagogy. it creates a lack of confidence in one’s own intellectual abilities that makes even the act of trying seem like too much. and it’s not at all impossible to grow past this and find the fun in the intellectual process but you do have to push past a lot of that fear and anxiety first
Pitcher with Inlaid Figure and Willow Design, 1200s, Cleveland Museum of Art: Korean Art
Representations of the elite’s elegant gatherings also appear on craft art designs, particularly depictions of the four accomplishments celebrated as cultivated pastimes by the scholar-literati elite—that is, playing stringed instruments and chess, and practicing calligraphy and painting. The image on this rare Korean inlaid celadon of two figures sitting together under a tree is comparable to renderings featuring the accomplishment motif of playing chess, or baduk in Korean.
Size: Diameter: 14.3 cm (5 5/8 in.); Overall: 20.4 cm (8 1/16 in.)
Medium: celadon ware with inlaid white and black slip decoration
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A personal per-peeve of mine about pseudohistory is how people forgot that humans have been travelling and trading Forever. Legit out-of-place artifacts, ancient aliens, similarities between distinct cultures, and rapid diffusion of technology can (partly) be explained by the fact that sometimes a guy will fuck off in a boat. Humans have also had continent-spanning trade networks for millenia and not every link in the chain knew about all the others. Combine that with a lack of writing for many cultures and what is now a mystery was probably at the time very mundane.
Yeah, there's an unexamined assumption that people had no way of passing things along over long distances without modern technology. Hell, even people who aren't into pseudohistory fall prey to this. But back in the 15th century, glass beads from Venice were traded all the way to Alaska. Humanity's always been capable of spreading things around.
Bibliothèque nationale de France, Département des manuscrits, Français 9197, detail of f. 13 (Nature) Evrart de Conty, Le livre des échecs amoureux. Flanders, 15th century. Artist: Maître d’Antoine Rolin