So, Iâve been teaching a friend how to be safe around horses lately, and I just saw a post on here about being amazed by animals feeling safe enough to sleep near you⌠Iâve been training practicing natural horsemanship for over a decade, and it made me want to make a list of a few basic things some people might not know or think about when it comes to being safe around horses and making them feel safe around you:
Blinking and licking are good signs of thinking, relaxed horses â if they are not doing this, they are not calm â theyâre terrified and possibly a bit catatonic. Â Horses who are like this and keep getting pushed are the horses who spook/buck/explode and people say, âit came out of no where!â Â No, it did not â you just werenât really listening.
Horses have tri-focal vision. Â The bottom, middle, and top of their eyes focus at different distances. Â The top part of the eye is for things that are close-up, which is why horses typically lower their heads to look at you and/or inspect you with one eye when youâre near them. Â When a horse is looking through the middle of its eye, then it can see whatâs going on around it, while the bottom of the eye is the far-sighted portion of the eye. Â Horses that fight to lift their head when approaching a jump are trying to judge the distance between them and the obstacle (so, let them).
Cock a foot (i.e. shift your weight more on one side) when chillinâ â this a relaxed, friendly posture when youâre not asking anything of them (they do this themselves all the time). Â
Donât stare them down if you can help it â predators do this. Â We have forward facing eyes for depth perception; prey animals do not as their eyes are on the sides of their head. Â Humans are predators. Â They donât know you wonât decide to eat them at some point. Â Just because you havenât eaten them yet, doesnât mean you canât later. Â Anyone getting stared down by a mountain lion would feel uncomfortable.
Donât approach them dead-on. Again, their eyes are off to the side rather than forward-facing like a predator. Predators approach in direct lines. Â Horses meander, so approach them with your body and path at more of an angle, if possible.
Donât pat them - stroke them instead.  Horses like feeling safe and comfortable.  Dogs and other predators like higher-energy rough praise.  Horses do not appreciate a pat in the same way that a dog might. Â
I could go on for a very long time, but basically, if you stop and consider how your actions as a predator may be interpreted to a prey animal and adjust to accommodate that, then youâll have a horse that will be calmer and more inclined to trust you. Â I am constantly floored by the fact that a prey animal, such as a horse, can feel comfortable enough to let a predator on its back. Â Iâd say they do it like itâs no big whoop, but it IS a big whoop. Â Thatâs like allowing a cougar on your back (they kill you by attacking your neck, so thatâs a very vulnerable position) and being, like, âthis is fine.â
That is so humbling and amazing to me.