"Every muscle in the body seems doubly tense and elastic, each motion is a triumph, and the luxury of mere life, the joy of living, is never better understood, under the softest Italian sky at Florence, than it is in St. Paul, Minnesota, with the thermometer at 40 degrees below zero."
A high bar for Minnesota weather was set in this 1853 Minnesota Year Book, in which travelers are encouraged by a description of "the most salubrious and healthful" of the climates in North America. We wonder how many were disappointed by what awaited them.
Take a flip through this new acquisition, which was printed by one of the few booksellers in St. Paul in 1853, Le Duc & Rohrer. William Le Duc was a lawyer who moved to St. Paul in 1850 and established himself as a bookseller and practicing attorney. Le Duc was heavily involved in the early promotion of Minnesota and was made commissioner for the state at the 1853 World's Fair (where he took a bison through New York City!). He was quite industrious and started many businesses, with varied success, in between his involvement in chartering the first railroad for the region and serving as the fourth U.S. commissioner of agriculture.













