Bletchley Park
World War II code-breaking enclave in the English countryside of Buckinghamshire.
Thousands of women were employed here to decipher encoded German signals and secret communication sent between Nazi generals.
Far from being a group of experienced decoders, however, the estate’s recruits mainly consisted of young teenage military personnel, a smattering of crossword whizzes who had been able to compelete the Daily Telegraph’s puzzle in less than 12 minutes, and numerous 18-year-old girls plucked from their quiet home towns.
"It was the middle of the war when I recieved a call saying I was to go into war work to support Britain’s efforts from home," explains 88-year-old Margaret Bullen, a machine wire operator who served from 1942 until the end of the war. A letter from the Foreign Office then arrived saying I had an interview - but I had no idea what it was for, and two weeks later, I was told I’d be off to Bletchley."
"Before starting work we were told to sign the Offical Secrets Act, which was a rather frightening experience for someone as young and naive as I was," says 90-year-old Becky Webb, who joined the war effort at age 18 in 1941. "I had no idea how I’d comply with it!"
"I never knew what any of my coworkers were doing, and vice cersa and my parents never knew a thing of it" reflected Ruth Bourne who also joined the war effort at age 18.
Despite not knowing much about what their work was or what it was being used for, what these women did was crucial. Intelligence produced at Bletchley shortened the war by two to four years, and without it the outcome of the war would have been uncertain.