“Consequently, without knowing it, [Thérèse of Lisieux] conceives a new idea of the next world. Christians had imagined it primarily in terms of ‘happiness’—and, what is more, an individual, personal happiness that is the final state toward which human beings, of their very nature, must inevitably strive. And this final state was regarded as synonymous with the cessation of all movement, as ‘resting in God’ after the ‘restlessness of this world’. This classical conception of the next world, shaped by Augustine and Thomas, was originally derived from the Platonic philosophy of Eros and the Aristotelian view of finality. Thérèse knows no philosophy. Even her simplest Christian notions remain uninfluenced and uncorrupted by current generalizations or clichés. She heeds only the laws of heavenly love within her; by them she is guided to her conclusions about the nature of heaven. The notion of earthly laborers being rewarded does not come within her reckoning: ‘The crown she is to receive did not interest her at all. She said to me that it was a matter she left to the good God.’ She was no more interested in getting to heaven as soon as possible: ‘I would not have picked up a single straw in order to avoid the fires of Purgatory. Everything I have done I have done in order to give joy to the good God and to save souls for him.’ And, responding to the remark that she should rejoice to be released soon from the troubles of this life: ‘I who am such a brave soldier!’ It is not ‘happiness’ that draws her toward heaven. Although she will accept all the joy God may send her with overflowing, childish gratitude, she herself longs, not for ‘happiness’, but only for love. ‘Eternal love’, not ‘eternal happiness’, is the center of her being in God, and the laws of love are infinitely richer and deeper than the laws of happiness, to say nothing of the laws of repose.”
—Hans Urs von Balthasar, Two Sisters in the Spirit: Thérèse of Lisieux & Elizabeth of the Trinity


















