After last Saturdayās Palestinian offensive, the imperialist governments and press launched a campaign to discredit supporters of the Palestinian cause. The aim is to frame support for the Palestinian peopleās right to resistance as political support for Hamas and its methods. As revolutionary socialists, we must refuse this false equivalence.
Does supporting Palestinian resistance mean supporting the strategy and methods of Hamas? Israel is a colonial state created from scratch in 1948 by the imperialist powers, with the complicity of the Stalinist bureaucracy of the USSR, which sought to take advantage of the division of Palestine to gain new spheres of influence. This imperialist project to create a Jewish state drew on existing Jewish Zionist currents active since the end of the 19th century, often encouraged by non-Jewish Zionist leaders promoting anti-Semitic ideas: to create a Jewish state in Palestine to help legitimize the expulsion of Jews from Europe and the United States. Some non-Zionist Jews even denounced the plan to create Israel as a means of creating an āinternational ghetto.ā
However, the Zionist project of creating a Jewish state gradually took on a new dimension: after World War II, Israel was to be a colonial enclave that preserves imperialist interests and polices the region on behalf of these powers. Although the Jewish population represented only 30 percent of the Palestinian territory, most of the land was granted to them through the ethnic cleansing of Palestinians by Zionist militias. Since its establishment, Israel has only conquered new swathes of Palestinian territory through wars, military offensives, and expulsions of Palestinians, whether in 1967, 1973, or since the late 1990s.
Palestinians Have the Right to Resist the Colonial Rule of the State of Israel
Today, the Palestinian territories have no territorial continuity and are totally dependent on Israel, which exercises almost complete control over vital services such as drinking water, electricity, and even international humanitarian aid. The Palestinian population lives in a clear state of colonial oppression and apartheid, which has been denounced by internationally recognized NGOs such asĀ Amnesty International.
On top of this, the Gaza Strip has been under blockade since Hamas seized power over the territory in 2007. Since then, it has suffered six wars. Since 2000,Ā 10,500 Palestinians have diedĀ as a result of Israeli military interventions or police brutality. In this context, and despite enormous suffering and humiliation, the Palestinian people have never stopped resisting.
Palestinians have an indisputable right to resistance and struggle against the aggression and attacks of Israeli colonialism. Beyond our political disagreements with the Palestinian leadership, we unconditionally defend this right, to use the means at their disposal in such a complex situation, including armed struggle. In this respect, we denounce the likening of Palestinian resistance to terrorism. In the context of ongoing war in Palestine, Hamas must be considered a belligerent, not a āterrorist organization.ā
-The āterroristā designation is simplistic and tends to conflate this organization with others such as ISIS and al-Qaeda. Politically, as the Israeli journalist Larry Derfner points out,Ā Hamas is very different from these organizations. Hamas came to power through an electoral process, and its popular support is significant. It is by no means a small group disconnected from the population. Whatās more, even though Hamas rules Gaza in an authoritarian manner, Christian minorities are allowed to live in the territory it controls, which cannot be said for groups like ISIS.
Rejecting the term āterrorismā does not mean relativizing, still less justifying, Hamasās crimes against Palestinian and Israeli civilians. Rather, it means countering a fundamentally distorted reading of the situation in Palestine. As journalist Alain Gresh notes in aĀ recent editorial (French),