"In April 1970 Celan went from the bridge into the Seine River and though a strong swimmer, died unobserved. His last letter, to that childhood âorphanedâ friend in Israel, had quoted Kafka about finding happiness âonly if I can raise the world into the Pure, the True, the Immutable.â Celan was still making kindred spirits speak for him. A biography of Hölderlin was found on his desk, open to an underlined passage about the great poetâs last demented years: âSometimes this genius goes dark and sinks down into the bitter well of his heart.â Yet Celan had not, I noticedâŠunderlined the rest of that sentence in the Hölderlin biography. Though Celan did not underline it, I will close now by underlining it for him: âbut mostly his apocalyptic star glitters wondrously."
âJohn Felstiner from Translating as Transference: Paul Celanâs Versions of Shakespeare, Dickinson, Mandelshtam, Apollinaire














