fuck it, i'm calling neopronouns them kompronouns now
deriving from epicene, originally a grammatical term for nouns "without a gender distinction" / "that may denote either gender" in the mid-1500s; it came to mean "belonging to or including both sexes" circa 1600, and to connote "effeminate" circa 1630.
the -cene is the morpheme coen(o)- meaning "common," derived from Greek koinos which derived from Proto-IndoEuropean *kom meaning "beside, near, by, with"; in Latin, com- was sometimes used as an intensive
therefore invoking
contrast with masculine/feminine at the least, + potentially also with common/neuter (in Modern English he/she + they/it; see also gender contrast systems of grammar); there are arguments to make about enfolding they/it
"beside, with" as in distinct from, alongside
intensifying emphasis: these pronouns (a reclaiming of "those pronouns" + an insistence on them as bloody-well real words)
effeminate as in "doing gender wrong," as in tainting, as in subalternized, as in queer; also a play on the homophone of epicene with obscene, of indeterminate etymology, perhaps caenum "filth" but perhaps ob- "against" + our morpheme coen "common"
playing with "(un)commonly found in use," vs the "have in common" of the word epicene, while differentiating from only meaning "common" through the PIE root using k instead of c
pushback against the conflation of "gender-neutral" + "lacking a gender distinction" + "gender-ambiguous" + "gender-agnostic" -- some of these pronouns are distinctly gendered as the point of them, e.g. as xenogender or as androgynous
when would "neopronouns" still be the word to use?
well, when does something cease to be a neologism, and what are you seeking to encompass or convey? "Modern English" is over 500 years as a period, partially defined by a standardizing of he/she/they/it; "Late Modern English" starts after the grammarians creating literacy textbooks began prescribing the word they could only be gender-indeterminate, not number-indeterminate.
an abbreviated timeline below:
Late Modern English period, c.1800-today:
fae/faer c.2013, 13 years ago
nonbinary 1995, 31 years ago
co 1970, derived from Proto-IndoEuropean *ko 56 years ago just like he derived from a variant of *ko, *ki in Old English thousands of years ago
transgender 1965, 61 years ago
laser 1960, see neologisms
1933 Hitler is appointed chancellor in January; "sex publications" are banned in February; a literary purge is declared in April; in May Hirschfeld's Institute for Sexual Science is sacked and book-burned and closed, and Hirschfeld's citizenship revoked; addresses of patients and staff are used for arrest and detention in concentration camps
transsexual 1923 - Hirschfeld coins this to further develop gender-affirming healthcare
robot 1921, 105 years ago
transvestite 1910 - Hirschfeld coins this to begin developing gender-affirming healthcare and issuing legal documents providing protection from police around cross-dressing laws
e/em/es/ems/emself 1890 in response to thon
origami 1880
ze 1864 per senior Oxford English Dictionary editor Fiona McPherson, though often incorrectly dated to 1990s
thon 1858
1810 Lindley Murray reissues his book English Grammar to explicitly decry singular they
Early Modern English period, c.1500-1800:
1795 earliest recorded grammarian condemnation of singular they
1631 compute
1532 first English textbook is published
epicene pronoun ou witnessed in 1500s, documented in 1789 publication
Middle English period, c.1100-1500:
not to be confused with the Middle Ages, c.400-1400s
Middle English pronouns table
c.1450 thou becomes primarily insulting, superseded by you
c.1440 printing press is invented
by 1400 she/her/her/hers/herself
1375 singular they
c.1300s herself
c.1300s a (an epicene pronoun, documented in the nominative, cited in this Supreme Court exhibit)
c.1200 they
c.1150 she
Old English period, c.500-1100:
Old English pronouns table: masculine he/hine/him/his, feminine heo/hie/hine/hine, neuter hit/hit/him/his
so how recent is neo?
how about using neopronouns to mean words created "in the new millenium"/"since nonbinary was coined"? counterpoint: in current practice, we rarely check/know when a pronoun was coined; we're just differentiating Standard Pronouns (taught in grammar class) from "made-up" unpopular "failed" pronouns. and among these we haven't differentiated at all, by decade or century, by scifi for aliens or for humans, by part of a conlang or specifically English... except by "nounself" (usually as The Most Unpopular), and maybe by "historical" (implication: dead. except for the Standard Survivors)
do we want to do eras as in styles, heydays? classical, neoclassical, renaissance, postmodern, revivalist, ..? neopronouns as the aesthetic style of 2010-2020, which can be evoked in the future?
how about using neopronouns to mean since 1900? that leaves out ze (along with e/em, es/em, en, and others), so is that what you mean? careful not to just reify he/she/they/ze, especially if mythologized as derived from she+he
how about using neopronouns to include all Late Modern English? that only leaves out ou and a. consideration: how might this flatten the persistent frequency of coinages (every 25 years or less, sometimes several years in a row, just that we know of!) since c.1850 (after grammarians created the linguistic gap by proscribing singular they starting c.1800)
...i'm sure there's appropriate use cases, and room for differentiation -- for instance, i'm interested in the specific set of "not meant as gender-neutral or as androgynous, meant to resist being reinscribed inside a fundamentally m<-->f spectrum" (largely because i find pronouns like sie, derived from she+he, dysphoric personally)
just. we're doing so bad at situating in historical context, writ large, under the active disorganization of fascism especially. and the stakes are really high for gender deviance.
i want our words for ourselves contextualized in history.
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Generiquinity/Genderiquinity (gender genericity/genericness): specifying neither masculine nor feminine; epicene; relating to gender, vaguely/imprecisely; a genderique identity, which is unspecified, or better defined as generic or general; or a genderic term that specifies neither male nor female.
Useful West Iberian words for she/her men & he/him women:
Macha: an epicene word indicating she/her male, also a feminine singular of adjective macho.
Femeo (fembro/hembro): an epicene word denoting he/him female, also a masculine singular of adjective fêmea/fembra/hembra.
Epicenity is used in linguistics as grammatical genders following a lingual agreement (concord) common of any gender. This concordance may be compared to pronoun sets. They are like gender-neutral words, because it’s also used for any animal regardless of gender/sex.
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