An assessment of Russia’s crimes and options for accountability.
As Ukraine seeks to prosecute over 140,000 war crimes cases, the international legal landscape and its accountability mechanisms directly impact efforts to deliver justice to victims/survivors of conflict. A recent report by the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine found that sexual violence has been used systematically by Russian authorities as a method of torture in detention settings. The report underscores that conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) affects civilians and prisoners of war alike and constitutes a significant proportion of war crimes being prosecuted in Ukraine. However, international mechanisms critical to upholding accountability have come under attack. US President Donald Trump issued an Executive Order in February 2025 authorizing sanctions against the International Criminal Court (ICC), including its Chief Prosecutor. Concurrent freezes on foreign aid are also disrupting accountability and justice initiatives in Ukraine and beyond. What does this mean for victims of sexual violence and broader efforts to pursue accountability? This event examines: • The gendered impact of conflict-related sexual violence in Ukraine. • Practical options and creative pathways for sustaining transitional justice efforts in a constrained and shifting geopolitical environment. • The growing threats to international justice, and the implications for peace and accountability in Ukraine. This event is organised in partnership with All Survivors Project, with project funding from Global Affairs Canada and the Peace and Human Rights Division, Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs. Speakers Event chaired by Vitaly Shevchenko. Russia Editor, BBC Monitoring Kateryna Busol Former Academy Associate, Russia and Eurasia Programme Khrystyna Kit Founder and Chairwoman, Ukrainian Women Lawyers Association (JurFem) Oleksiy Sivak Coordinator, Network of Ukrainian Men Who Survived Captivity and Torture (Alumni)
The recording for the event is available.















