Lowlyyyy I feel so lowwwlyyy
A common quibble I have with a lot of KnH meta analysis is that even really good posts will end up saying Maomao has low status and little power.
It's actually very relevant that she does have considerable privilege in the setting. She's actively trying to stay ignorant about it.
Obviously she isn't royalty, but even from the first light novel, Maomao was hiding the fact she's literate and educated-- out of pride to not share her increased wages with her kidnappers. She also tried to stay hidden when she made that warning about the lead powder, not wanting any credit for that. Plus, she's very aware that her adopted father's nephew is insistant on claiming her as his daughter, she lays it out in Season 2 that challenging him directly is "refusing to run anymore."
Not only is she significantly more empowered than most of her peers at any given point, she is usually running from it.
Her issue is never wanting to be dependant on others, or have others be dependant on her. She doesn't want to communicate her feelings to anyone. She never wants to ask for help. She never wants to feel like she owes anyone.
Maomao is not submissive. Maomao is not beheadable. She insists she is, because that's emotionally easier than having to accept the mortifying ordeals of "You Need To Talk About Your Feelings" and "Your Actions Have Consequences."
"I am a base apothecary and i am of lowly birth" YOU ARE NOT BASE! YOU ARE IN FACT VERY HIGH ON THE PH SCALE! YOUR BIODAD HAS THE NUCLEAR CODES. BE FOR REAL
I legit made a sorta joke post on this a few months back... but Maomao is absolutely playing 4d chess with power dynamics and has for a very long time to the point where she isn't conscious of it.
the fact that she is the Madame's granddaughter is where this all came from, it is the only reason Fengxaing wasn't thrown out into the streets after she couldn't work and had run the brothel's name into the ground. this absolutely saved Maomao from a life on the streets, but it also put her in an incredibly precarious position. because she didn't "earn" her privileges, they were tenuous from what I can tell, and subject to the whims of others.
maomao knew how to walk the line between not seeming favored and therefore, a threat. all while being just important or connected enough to keep herself secure. it's a survival skill that has served her well, and we absolutely see it on display with her dynamic with Gyokuyou, just important enough to be kept around but not too important to be made an enemy.
we also see this hilariously on display with each interaction where Jinshi gets too close or gains too much control over the situation, she literally subverts his control by reestablishing their class divide(which like, absolutely does exist, but also maomao is absolutely a fair candidate for his wife, she just. doesn't want to lose the freedom she has).























