Known as: Bright Moon, Budding Moon, Dyad Moon, Egg Laying Moon, Frog Moon, Hare Moon, Leaf Budding Moon, Merry Moon, Moon of the Shedding Ponies, Planting Moon, Sproutkale, Thrimilcmonath & Winnemanoth
Nature spirits: Elves & Faeries
Deities: Aphrodite, Artemis, Bast, Cernunnos, Diana, Frigga, Flora, Horned God, Kali, Maia, Pan, Priapus & Venus
Animals: Cat, leopard & lynx
Birds: Dove, Swallow & Swan
Herbs: Cinnamon, dittany of Crete, Elder, mint, mugwort & thyme
Flowers: Foxglove, lily of the valley & rose
Scents: Rose & sandalwood
Stones: Amber, Apache tear, carnelian, emerald, garnet, malachite, rose quartz, ruby, tourmaline & tsavorite
Colors: Brown, green, orange, pink & yellow
Energy:ย Abundance, creative energy, faerie & spirit contact, fertility, intuition, love, marriage, material gains, money, propagation, prosperity, real-estate dealings, relationships & tenacity
Mayโs Flower Moon name should beย noย surprise; flowers spring forth across North America in abundanceย thisย month!
โข โFlower Moonโ has been attributed toย Algonquin peoples, as confirmed by Christina Ruddy ofย The Algonquin Way Cultural Centre in Pikwakanagan,ย Ontario.
Mayโs Moon was also referred to as theย โMonth of Flowersโ by Jonathan Carver in his 1798 publication,ย Travels Through the Interior Parts of North America: 1766, 1767, 1768ย (pp. 250-252), as a likelyย Dakota name. Carver stayed with the Naudowessie (Dakota)ย over a period of time; his expedition covered the Great Lakes region, including the Wisconsin and Minnesotaย areas.
Known as: Beltaine, May day, Roodmas & Cethsamhain
Symbols: Eggs, faeries, fire, flowers & maypoles
Colors: Blue, dark yellow, green, light pink, orange, red, white yellow & rainbow spectrum
Oils/Incense: Frankincense, lilac, passion flower, rose, tuberose & vanilla
Animals: Bee, cattle, goat & rabbit
Stones: Bloodstone, emerald, lapis lazuli, orange carnelian, rose quartz & sapphire
Food: Beltane cakes, cherries, dairy foods, farls, green herbal salads, honey, meade, nuts, oat cakes, oats, strawberries & sweets
Herbs/Plants: Almond, ash tree, birch, bramble, cinquefoil, damiana, frankincense, hawthorn, ivy, meadowsweet, mushroom, rosemary, saffron, satyrion root, St.John's wort & woodruff
Flowers: Angelica, bluebell, daisy, hibiscus, honeysuckle, lilac, marigold, primrose, rose, rose hips & yellow cowslips
Trees: Ash, cedar, elder, fir, hawthorn, juniper, linden, mesquite, oak, pine, poplar, rowan & willow
Goddesses: Aphrodite, Areil, Artemis, Cybele, Danu, Diana, Dรดn, Eiru, Elen, Eostre, Fand, Flidais, Flora, Freya, Frigga, Maia, Niwalen, Rhea, Rhiannon, Var, Venus & Xochiquetzal
Gods: Baal, Bacchnalia, Balder, Belanos, Belenus, Beli, Beltene, Cernunnos, Cupid, Faunus, Freyr, Grannus, The Green Man, Lares, Lugh, Manawyddan, Odin, Pan, Puck & Taranis
Issues, Intentions & Powers: Agriculture, creativity, fertility, lust, marriage, the otherworld/Underworld, pleasure, psychic ability, purification, sensuality, sex/uality, visions, warmth & youth
Spellwork: Birth, Earth magick, healing, health & pregnancy
โข Create a daisy chain or floral decorations
โข Decorate & dance around a Maypole
โข Set up an outdoor altar & leave offerings to faeries
โข Prepare a ritual bath with fresh flowers
โข Light a bonfire or candles & dance around them
โข Set aside time for self care
โข Gather flowers & use them to decorate your home or altar
โข Prepare a feast to celebrate with friends/family
โข Bake bannocks, oat cakes or cookies
โข Hang wreaths decorated with ribbons & flowers
โข Plant flowers in your garden
โข Start a wish book/box/journal
โข Go on a walk & gice thanks to natureโธ
โข Cast fertility or a bunch spells
โข Fill small baskets of flowers & small goodies, then leave them on your friends/neighbors doorstep as a gesture of goodwill & friendship
Beltane is mentioned in theย earliest Irish literatureย and is associated with important events inย Irish mythology. Also known asย Cรฉtshamhainย ('first of summer'), it marked the beginning ofย summerย & was when cattle wereย driven outย to the summer pastures. Rituals were performed to protect cattle, people & crops, and to encourage growth. (Today, Witches who observe the Wheel of the Year celebrate Beltane as the height of Spring.)
Specialย bonfiresย were kindled, whose flames, smoke & ashes were deemed to have protective powers. The people and their cattle would walk around or between bonfires & sometimes leap over the flames or embers. All household fires would be doused & then re-lit from the Beltane bonfire.
These gatherings would be accompanied by a feast, and some of the food and drink would be offered to theย aos sรญ. Doors, windows, byres and livestock would be decorated with yellow May flowers, perhaps because they evoked fire.
In parts of Ireland, people would make a May Bush: typically a thorn bush or branch decorated with flowers, ribbons, bright shells & rushlights.ย Holy wellsย were also visited, while Beltaneย dewย was thought to bring beauty & maintain youthfulness.
โข Theย aos sรญย (often referred to as spirits or fairies) were thought to be especially active at Beltane.ย Likeย Samhain, which lies directly opposite from Beltane on the Wheel of the Year, this was seen as a time when the veil between worlds was at its thinnest. At Samhain the veil between the worlds of the living & the dead is thin enough that we can connect & convene with our beloved dead, here at Beltane itโsย the veil between the human world, and the world of faeries & nature spirits that has grown thin.ย Offerings would be left at the ancient faerie forts, the wells and in other sacred places in an effort to appease these nature spirits to ensure a successful growing season.
Some believe this is when The Goddess is now the Mother & the God is seen as the Green Man or the wild stag. It celebrates the symbolic union, mating or marriage of the Goddess & God & heralds in the coming summer months. It represents life rather than Samhain on the opposite side of the Wheel of the Year.
Rosaliaย orย Rosariaย was a festival ofย rosesย celebrated on various dates, primarily inย May, but scattered through mid-July. The observance is sometimes called aย rosatioย ("rose-adornment") or theย dies rosationis, "day of rose-adornment," & could be celebrated also withย violets.ย As a commemoration of the dead, theย rosatioย developed from the custom of placing flowers at burial sites. It was among the extensive private religious practices by means of which theย Romansย cared for their dead, reflecting the value placed on traditionย (mos maiorum, "the way of the ancestors"),ย family lineage & memorials ranging from simple inscriptions to grand public works. Several dates on theย Roman calendarย were set aside as public holidays or memorial days devoted to the dead.
Roses had funerary significance in Greece, but were particularly associated with death & entombment among the Romans. In Greece, roses appear on funeraryย stelesย & in epitaphs most often of girls. Flowers were traditional symbols of rejuvenation, rebirth &memory, with the red & purple of roses & violets felt to evoke the color of blood as a form of propitiation
Llewellyn's Complete Book of Correspondences by Sandra Kines
A Witch's Book of Correspondences by Viktorija Briggs
Llewellyn 2024 magical almanac Practical magic for everyday living
