I think this is really important point. Itâs probably an issue that most people donât give a second thought to which makes it even clearer how overlooked gender roles are in our society. I just had a look at the emoji options (I have two android devices so they use android emojis but I am able to use iPhone emojis in the Telegram app):
Now, I donât know if the options for iPhone users are different, but whilst I can select the skin tone of an icon by holding and selecting, the options given here seemed a bit random to me at first glance. However, if we consider that the nature and purpose of the emoji is to serve as a graphic contextualisation cue (although this label is subject to criticism, an issue that I may explore further in another post), it becomes apparent that emojis are actually significant social and cultural markers.Â
If we take the example above, for instance, we can see that  the options available for female representation are limited. If we read the emojis as reflective of our society, it tells us that women have the following options: to be a princess, bride, dancer, haircut receiver or a massagee(?) - which is all well and good if you feel a bizarre leotard-wearing PlayBoy-esque bunny dancer is a decent representation of how you see yourself, but what if I want to use an emoji to represent myself as a professional?Â
Okay, at this point I should address the issue of gender presentation: I am not suggesting that long hair = woman and short hair = man, but there have been several attempts by the designers (Willem Van Lancker)Â to feminise the long-haired emojis.Â
Firstly, the princess emoji has defined lips. Itâs subtle, and I didnât notice until I opened the screenshot to examine closely, but this only makes it more ridiculous as itâs a feature that someone somewhere made the actual active decision to include. It didnât happen by accident. There will have been meetings about those lips. Those lips will have been discussed over SmartWaterŠ and croissants. Again, I am not saying that lip definition = woman, but it is a cultural marker of femininity, the same way kids cartoons that depict romantic relationships between two animals often add bizarre eyelashes and anatomically chest-swelling to âgirlâ animals, just so that the audience knows that the animals are definitely straight and definitely not gay. Thatâs just how fragile heteronormativity is.
Secondly, most of the long-haired emojis are wearing pink. On the 5th row, we can see that the kissing couples are âcolour codedâ according to the archaic notion that pink = girl and blue = boy. Whilst pink+pink and blue+blue options are available, presumably to represent gay and lesbian relationships, the emojis attempt at inclusivity continues to reinforce binary gender presentation. Itâs a step in the right direction with regards to inclusivity, but itâs none the less problematic, so excuse me if Iâm a little hesitant to award Van Lancker a gold star for effort.