Anti-endo (if you don’t have trauma you’re not a system, if you genuinely experience some kind of “multiplicity” through a separate process than tertiary structural dissociation, it wouldn’t look anything like DID and there wouldn’t be any need to insert yourself into our spaces or appropriate our terminology). More details here, here, here, and here
Critical of the mental healthcare system, but still pro-science, pro-diagnosis, pro-psych medication, pro-psych hospitalization, etc. Don't like misinformation or demonization of mental healthcare under the guise of "criticism", it does more harm than good
Don't like misinformation in general (especially in reference to DID and trauma related stuff)
Don't support the demonization of trauma-based disorders and symptoms such as avoidant attachment, empathy deficits, NPD, and ASPD. I have no tolerance for that kind of rhetoric on my page
Low empathy (by virtue of being schizoid)
This is the void I scream into about schizoid personality disorder, dissociation, trauma, and other mental health related things. Don’t be a dick and we won’t have any issues.
Tags: #haze posts for original posts, #asks for answered asks, #info for informational posts, #resources for links and excerpts of psych resources, studies, reviews, etc. #quotes and #images are self-explanatory.
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Links to research surrounding inter-identity amnesia and general memory function in DID. Also some links to basic studies on dissociative amnesia as a stand-alone dissociative disorder, which operates similarly to amnesia within DID.
Amnesia & Memory in Dissociative Identity Disorder
Inter-identity amnesia and memory transfer in dissociative identity disorder: A systematic review with a meta-analysis
Inter-identity amnesia in dissociative identity disorder resolved: A behavioural and neurobiological study
Dissociative identity disorder and memory dysfunction: the current state of experimental research and its future directions
Subjective amnesia in dissociative identity disorder: a dual path model drawing on metacognitive beliefs related to self and memory functioning (not open access)
Implicit memory, interpersonality amnesia, and dissociative identity disorder: Comparing patients with simulators
Explicit memory and dissociative identity disorder: The function of one-way amnesia barriers
Memory transfer for emotionally valenced words between identities in dissociative identity disorder (not open access)
Inter-Identity Autobiographical Amnesia in Patients with Dissociative Identity Disorder
Interidentity Amnesia for Neutral, Episodic Information in Dissociative Identity Disorder
Reversal of amnesia for trauma in a sample of psychiatric inpatients with dissociative identity disorder and dissociative disorder not otherwise specified (not open access)
Memory fragmentation in dissociative identity disorder
Apparent amnesia on experimental memory tests in dissociative identity disorder: An exploratory study
Memory, Amnesia, and Dissociative Identity Disorder (not open access)
Interidentity Memory Transfer in Dissociative Identity Disorder
Inter-identity amnesia for neutral episodic self-referential and autobiographical memory in Dissociative Identity Disorder: An assessment of recall and recognition
Memory for complex emotional material in dissociative identity disorder (not open access)
Cognitive inhibition in dissociative identity disorder (DID): Developing an understanding of working memory function in DID
Dissociative Amnesia
The neurology of traumatic “dissociative” amnesia: Commentary and literature review
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how would you recommend bringing up the idea of possibly being a system to a therapist? im on the younger side of syscovery and i dont want to sound like im faking it for attention or uninformed on what being a system is. i have done research from studies and the dsm-5 along with other reputable sources (from my knowledge at least) and talking to other diagnosed systems about it in a more interview like manor as to understand all ways one could be a system and what that entails. i know my stuff i just dont know how id bring it up and what i would need to talk about. so sorry if this is too personal in any way.
I'd recommend just talking about the reasons why you believe you may be a system, without explicitly bringing up DID itself.
It's entirely possible you might be wrong about being a system (which doesn't necessarily mean you're faking), and so it would most likely be better to just have your symptoms assessed for what they are without any assumptions of a specific diagnosis.
Also, mental health professionals may be suspicious if you bring up DID yourself (for a variety of reasons that may or may not be reasonable), so not doing so might make it easier to get an unbiased assessment.
Tell them about any struggles you have with amnesia, dissociation, inconsistencies in your sense of self or behaviour, whatever it is that makes you suspect DID. Try to describe it in your own words, don't describe it in a way that would specifically make it seem like DID (i.e. "sometimes I feel like my thoughts aren't really mine" would be better than "sometimes I hear different people in my head").
It might be a good idea to take some time away from DID spaces to really figure out how your symptoms feel to you and how you would describe them in your own words. Again, it doesn't mean you're faking, but spending a lot of time in spaces for a specific disorder can influence the way you perceive your own symptoms. It's best to have these symptoms assessed in the way they naturally present for you personally, as free from outside influences as possible.
Above all, just be as open and honest about your experiences as you can. Don't be afraid to advocate for yourself or seek a second opinion if they aren't taking you seriously, but don't just brush them off if they end up telling you that you have something else instead.
It also might be a good idea to make it clear that you're looking for some kind of assessment, i.e. specifically mention that you don't understand what these symptoms are and would like to know what's causing them. If you don't, they may just take your symptoms at face value without trying to assess them for a cause. Depending on the qualifications of the therapist, they may have to refer you to a psychiatrist or clinical psychologist for a proper evaluation.
Finally, depending on your age, they might hesitate to diagnose DID even if that is what it turns out to be, in which case they might just diagnose it as "dissociation" or something. I wouldn't necessarily panic if that's the case, so long as they can still offer you treatment for your symptoms, a less specific diagnosis will still be useful. Having documented dissociation and identity fragmentation can be used for a full diagnosis when you're older too.
I hope all goes well and you're able to get the support that you need.
I want to thank you personally for your blog and how much dedication you show to correcting misinformation. I am polyfragmented and struggle quite a lot with functioning and getting along with my parts. I have gotten to communicate with maybe 6 at max? It’s bad. I am still not fully out of my situation and it’s becoming increasingly clear to me that recovery is not possible in my current state in time.
The romanticization and constant misinformation surrounding systemhood has frustrated me to no end and I’ve been too scared to speak up against endo rhetoric in fear of harassment. This blog has given me the confidence (albeit shaky) to speak up about the ableism that is constantly shoved into my face. So thank you -TC 🌮
No problem. Glad to hear it, it's honestly ridiculous that people with dissociative disorders have to put up with such blatantly ableist pseudoscience anyway, and the more people are willing to acknowledge that for what it is, the quicker we can get it out of our spaces.
And yes, it's practically impossible to recover from a trauma-based disorder when you are still in a traumatic situation. That doesn't mean you still can't work towards better functionality though, and establishing communication with six parts in an actively traumatic situation is honestly impressive. While recovery should obviously be the end goal, there's nothing wrong with just doing what you can to keep yourself as safe as possible if you're currently not in a situation that would allow you to heal.
I hope you can get to safe situation that will allow you to heal soon, but regardless I wish you the best with increasing communication and co-operation for your system.
Here's a handful of links to scientific articles about DID that outline some basic concepts of the disorder, for anyone looking for an intro to DID research:
Overall Reviews of DID
Dissociative identity disorder as interdisciplinary problem. Part I - psychiatric and psychological aspects
Separating Fact from Fiction: An Empirical Examination of Six Myths About Dissociative Identity Disorder
Dissociative identity disorder: An empirical overview
Dissociative Identity Disorder: A Comprehensive Review of Etiology, Diagnosis, Neurobiology, and Treatment
Frequency of dissociative identity disorder in the general population in Turkey (not open access)
From the neuropsychiatric to the analytic: three perspectives on dissociative identity disorder
Analysis of demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with dissociative identity disorder
Dissociative identity disorder: An Australian series
Basic Concepts & Mechanisms of DID
Shame as Affect Regulation in Dissociative Identity Disorder (not open access)
Familial and social support as protective factors against the development of dissociative identity disorder (not open access)
Symptom patterns in dissociative identity disorder patients and the general population (not open access)
Self or selves? Dissociative identity disorder and complexity of the self-system
Total otherness in dissociative identity disorder
Dissociative identity disorder as a wide range of defense mechanisms in children with a history of early childhood trauma
The sense of self over time: Assessing diachronicity in dissociative identity disorder, psychosis and healthy comparison groups
Measuring fragmentation in dissociative identity disorder: the integration measure and relationship to switching and time in therapy
How do Patients Diagnosed with Dissociative Identity Disorder Experience Conflict? A Qualitative Study
szpd culture is seeing niceties as a chore. i view checking in on people as the average person would view doing the dishes. its something i absolutely dont want to do, but i do it anyway because i have to; its just an obligation. i see no reason to text anyone first or hang out with anyone, but i do because thats just how you uphold friendships. i loathe the idea of my life always looking like this, but thats just how it has to be. i do it anyway.
i dont comfort people because i like it, or because i find it easy. the morality of it isnt even what me doing it hinges on. i just do it anyway. i hate it just as much as i hate being the one comforted, but i still do it. i commit myself to everything it takes to keep the people in my life and maybe one day i’ll find a proper reason to. for now though its working out in my favor and thats all i really care about
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Same anon as the one with the schizoaffective readings comment (not the original question). Would you mind telling me more about how your DID experience and how your SzPD influences your DID? I've been diagnosed with DID, C-PTSD and autism and throughout the years I continue to surprised how much my autism affects my DID presentation. - 🐠🪼🫧 (to find my question more easily, I hope this combination isn't taken)
In my experience, SzPD and DID tend to play into each other quite a bit. The anhedonia and alexithymia from my SzPD often worsens the derealization and depersonalization from, and vice versa. The identity confusion from my DID is made worse by my lack of a core self from my SzPD. It's near impossible to ground myself when I don't care about anything in my external reality and I don't emotionally react to things that other people find "calming". So on and so forth.
I've felt for a while that for me, the SzPD and DID kind of come from the same place. They're both based in disconnecting from the world around me and my own internal experiences. They both seem to fill this role of "psychologically playing dead" in response to overwhelmingly stressful experiences.
When I was a child, it wasn't safe to consciously process what was happening around me, so I just didn't, and that lead to me forming alters. It also wasn't safe for me to develop a personality, because every little thing I said, did, thought or felt resulted in me being traumatized. So again, I just didn't, and that lead to me becoming schizoid.
They're both based in the same thing: it wasn't safe to exist, it wasn't safe to be a person. So my brain just tried to become "nothing". Both through heavily dissociating away from and compartmentalizing my experiences, and by never developing the ability to properly process emotions or form attachments to people.
Or something like that, I guess.
SzPD also complicates my DID because of the fact that a core trait of being schizoid is "lacking a personality", so to speak. It can be difficult for me to identify alters when all of us are so lacking in personhood. For me, identifying different alters tends to be a matter of observing differences in memory and behaviour as opposed to "personality".
We still have traits that make us distinct, like identifying with different ages, genders and internal senses of appearance. But it can be very difficult to determine differences in personality traits when we're all so emotionally flat and disconnected from everything.
It was also hard for me to even realize for a long time that I was switching between alters, because I was always lacking the feeling of having a core self at all. I noticed that I had episodes of thinking, feeling and behaving "differently", but it never felt like having multiple personalities, because I've never felt like I had a personality at all. All of us just feel like hollow shells at our core, it's the traits that decorate the outside of those shells that differ.
I've also noticed that while we are all schizoid, individually we seem to represent different subtypes of SzPD. Not entirely sure if that's literally what's happening, but there is variability of SzPD presentation across parts. Some parts seem to have traits of other PDs as well, especially those that formed earlier in life when our schizoid traits were less concrete.
There's probably more I'm forgetting, but hopefully that gives you a better idea of what comorbid DID and SzPD can be like.
I'm so relieved I misread the schizoaffective readings question. At first I thought this was about readings as in tarot/divination/idk and thought this was someone asking for a tarot reading on whether anon has schizoaffective or something like that. 😭😭😭 Anyway, that made me laugh. I hope you have a nice day!
New direction for this blog: screw the science stuff, time to only respond to asks with tarot readings. I have a deck lying around here somewhere, what could go wrong?
On a slightly more serious note I absolute cannot blame you for misreading that, diagnosing anons with schizoaffective disorder through a tarot reading is something that totally would happen on Tumblr.
why is the description of szpd so much more human than i am. like szpd is the "not feeling human disorder" and i still feel like im less than that. i am worse, i am schizoid but in such a cartoonishly exaggerated, pitiful way where i dont even know if i have it at times. i feel like an outcast even amongst the outcasts of outcasts.
"schizoids have a secret desire for connection, but fear of rejection and abandonment keeps them from truely connecting with anyone"
"they feel deep inside, and seek love"
"they have two parts. one carries the 'schizoid side', and the other carries the "real personality", where the emotions, aspirations, and personality traits reside. the schizoid side protects, while the real personality waits for a safe outlet to express itself"
i have no desire, i dont think i have a personality. im just some husk with little if any emotion and i think its getting worse. like the schizoid side but without anything else. i dont push away people out of fear or protection i do so out of simple lack of care and i dont want to and i just hate it and i just cant be a person . i dont want to be involved
I think a lot of this comes from the fact that schizoid and avoidant personality disorders didn't used to be considered separate conditions. A lot of older writings on SzPD seem to reference things that would actually be classed as AvPD under modern labels, and I think that influences the way some people talk about schizoid experiences.
While I do believe they are separate conditions, they can have some similarities and they do co-occur sometimes. I think a lot of people in online schizoid communities probably have some avoidant traits, or potentially even comorbid AvPD.
Regardless, SzPD does exist on a spectrum of severity like any other condition. From what I've seen, the "secretly wants connection and has feelings" presentation is often classed as the lower end, and the "entirely schizoid husk" presentation is seen as the more severe end. That lower end of the spectrum can start to cross into AvPD territory as well.
I think that "severity" specifically has to do with the salience of the schizophrenia-spectrum traits involved, as opposed to "severity" of the psychological suffering per se. Some schizoids have very prominent anhedonia, avolition and asociality, whereas others only have them moderately. Avoidants have a similar personality style but are missing those schizospec traits.
Therefore, moderate severity SzPD or SzPD with comorbid AvPD/avoidant traits can look quite different from more overtly schizospec presentations of SzPD.
Thank you for the articles about the connection between anxiety and dissociation. I plan to discuss this with my psychiatrist to rule out other mental health issues. You have really helped me a lot.
P.S. I truly respect your thorough, evidence-based approach — backing everything with articles and sources.
I'm glad it's been helpful. I do really think people in this community (and other adjacent mental health communities) would benefit from looking at more academic sources, so I try to link them whenever possible. I'm happy that it's appreciated
Wishing you the best with your psychiatrist and with your recovery overall
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I typed "haze" and then slapped the keyboard a few times until I got something vaguely aesthetic looking. And Haze is just the name of the part that made this blog.
szpd culture is feeling alien whenever you see advice for mentally ill people, because even if it's advice for issues similar to yours, they all circle around people's low self-esteem; meanwhile your self-esteem is okay, if not high, and your actual problems are the world that can't please you and brain that doesn't want to feel anything