-It's a political ideology applying to governmental structures! (Go to end for tldr!)
-> "a political philosophy, movement, or regime (such as that of the Fascisti) that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regimentation, and forcible suppression of opposition" (Webster 1)
-> "a tendency toward or actual exercise of strong autocratic or dictatorial control" (Webster 2)
Starting with the simpler definition
Autocracy is a government structure, and dictatorship is a form of autocracy.
-Autocracy features one person with decision making power and absolute control. Autocratic rulers are not accountable to anyone and their people have no say in laws or rulings.
-common forms of autocracy include monarchies and dictatorships!
Well what's a dictatorship then?
-dictators originated as people given temporary extraordinary powers in times of crises
-"Modern dictators, however, resemble ancient tyrants rather than ancient dictators," (Britannica 1).
-in dictatorships the people are suppressed to some degree, typically in loss of autonomy power and living in fear.
-dictators often adjust the laws to work in their favor and give themselves more power. There are different types of dictatorships (5) as well.
-there are 53 dictatorships in the modern world
How does this help understand Fascism?
In the shorter definition of fascism, it says there are tendencies or outright exercise of autocratic or dictatorial control.
Applying this knowledge of dictatorships and autocracy to the longer definition you will come to the understanding that fascism
(TL;DR) is a dictatorial leaning form of governmental ideology that utilizes oppression, fear tactics, and outright suppression of the people in order to maintain a centralized government with complete or near complete control over the people; removing as much accountability as possible with the potential to bend or create laws in favor of increased power.
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fascism -fascism definition
An autocracy is a form of government in which one ruler has absolute control and decision-making power in all matters of state and over all
-specific countries and deep dive on dictatorships ^^
Google and Google scholar to find these sources <3