Re: the popularity of AI fics, I think the unfortunate reality is that identifying and preferentially selecting for good writing is a skill that is developed mostly by reading good writing, and fewer and fewer people are doing that these days. That's especially true for reading good books, not just good fanfic. I see a lot more people now who aren't readers generally but rather mainly read fanfic, and sometimes mostly in one or two fandoms. So the breadth of exposure to writing and to storytelling is way, way lower now, for people in fandom already and especially for younger or newer participants. Across the board there's just less knowledge about and enthusiasm for the actual practice of writing.
On top of that, you've also got the modern tendency to view art through the lens of content consumption, rather than deep engagement with craft, that I think also tends to make slopfics more appealing. Things like characterization, plot, authorial voice, etc all make fics richer, but also make them more work for the reader. AI fics, on the other hand, take no real effort or attentiveness to follow. For people who aren't used to seeing reading as a reciprocal experience where their role is to actively engage with the text, the absence of all those markers of good or at least human writing isn't a problem, because those things aren't what they're looking for anyways. The slop-ness of AI fic is precisely what makes it valuable to them, in the same way that the artfulness of a good fic is what makes it valuable to you or I. They're looking for content, not craft, and that is precisely what AI is designed to provide. Add to that the explosion of fandom as content in general, and you've got a lot of new readers who actively seek out bad, frictionless writing instead of the kind of effortful storytelling that defines fanfic for many of us.
this was so well said and genuinely so helpful to read because i think you articulated such a fundamental difference between how people approach fandom and reading in general.
i'm obviously a big fan of fanfic, but i've seen people say that fic is better than published books and that's just factually not true. the number of fics that are as good as published literally books is very very few. the new yorker i know, but i remember years ago reading a new yorker article for the first time as an adult with the capacity to appreciate it, and feeling like it was this genuinely moving experience. this was a narrative nonfiction, like a long form article, on procrastination, which of course i can't find now to link you to because content has become impossible to find online plus now it's all behind a paywall. but there were a couple years there when the new yorker made all their content available, and i read my way through the archive and it was just so good. there's a feeling that comes from reading really good writing that simply isn't there in amateur fiction.
it's not that there isn't also an appeal in amateur fiction - something about the raw unpolished straight-from-the-id unhinged glee can be incredibly appealing. but someone writing fanfic as a hobby is not applying the rigour of getting an article published in the new yorker, for a bad example that's comparing fiction to nonfiction, or a book published by a literary publisher, as a better comparison. there isn't the time spent crafting the final product, there aren't the layers of eyes with skilled professional editors. there isn't the same amount of scrutiny.
i mention the new yorker thing just because i remember it so vividly as this moment of understanding that writing could do more than I'd realized. that words could be put together that well. that it could feel that good and interesting and satisfying to read something, that i could care about a topic i hadn't heard of before. i have so many memories from that time of reading. they had an article about itching that still scratches at my brain. that time was the peak of the personal essay. I think of like Meghan Daum, "My Misspent Youth." I read quite a bit of their short fiction too, like one summer making my way through Alice Munro's catalogue.
I think people can have that experience with all different types of writing, like some people have that experiences doing deep dives into classic books, or other types of literary novels, or poetry, or whatever. but, absolutely, part of the experience is not just appreciating the art for what it is, but appreciating the craft of the art. appreciating the skill of the writer by actively engaging with the text. and appreciating how different it feels to read something masterful.
i really appreciate the way you've articulated that it's the frictionlessness of AI writing that makes it valuable to a reader who just wants to consume content, that the lack of craft is a feature, not a flaw.
i think that can be for younger people, but i also think that as people get older, they often have even less exposure to other types of writing. i'm sure it depends on the experience, but younger people i think are more likely to have to read literary things in school/university, vs i think say of my grandma, years and years ago, just reading those extremely generic romance-mystery novels that are absolutely the equivalent to AI fic now. in a way i think it can be harder to get exposed to new things as you get older, because you have to figure it out for yourself.
which i think is also a good reminder for me, like when i'm feeling so unsatisfied, that looking outside of fandom is likely going to yield better results.