Spanish megavocabulary - Part I
Let’s begin, the second part will feature other thematics:
-The world and it’s elements-
Nouns:
El aire – the air
La nube – the cloud
El frío – the cold
La obscuridad – the darkness
El rocío – the dew
El polvo – the dust
El suelo – the ground
La tierra – the earth
El eclipse – the eclipse
El fuego – the fire
La niebla – The fog
El frío – The cold
El calor – the heat
La luz – the light
El relámpago – the lightning
La luna – the moon
La luna llena – the fullmoon
La luna nueva – the new moon
La naturaleza – the nature
El arcoiris – the rainbow
La sombra – the shade
La estrella – the star
El sol – the sun
El trueno – the thunder
El clima – the weather
El viento – the wind
La montaña – the mountain
Adjectives:
-Redondo/a: Round
‘’La tierra es redonda’’ – The earth is round.
-Denso/a: Dense, heavy
‘’La obscuridad es muy densa en ese punto’’ – The darkness is too dense at that point.
-Espeso/a: Thick
‘’La niebla, durante la noche, se pone espesa’’ – The fog, during the night, gets thick.
-Colorido/a: Colourful
‘’El arcoíris tiene siete colores, o sea que es colorido’’ – The rainbow has seven colours, dus it’s colourful.
-Variado/a: Variated
‘’El clima en Argentina suele ser muy variado’’ – The weather in Argentina is frequently pretty variated.
-Potente: Powerful
‘’Cuidado con los vientos de tormenta, tienden a ser extremadamente potentes’’ – Careful with the stormy winds, they use to be extremely powerful.
-Inflamable: Flammable
‘’Una botella de alcohol es inflamable, no te acerques a ella con fuego o te dañarás’’ – Alcohol is flammable, don’t approach it fire or you’ll get hurt.
-Insoportable: Unbearable
‘’El insoportable calor del Chaco nos comía la piel’’ – The unbereable heat from Chaco ate our skin.
Verbs:
-Soplar: To blow (x, v)
‘’Los vientos soplaban con todo su poder’’ – Winds blew with all their power.
-Lloviznar: To drizzle (0)
‘’Primero llovizna, luego, llueve’’ – First, it drizzles, then, it rains.
-Temblar: To shake (x)
‘’La tierra temblaba y comenzó a abrirse’’ – The earth shaked and begun to crack.
-Inundar: To flood (x)
‘’Las dos ciudades se inundan de inmediato’’ – The two cities immediately flood.
-Fluir: To flow (x)
‘’Ese río fluye por tres provincias’’ – That river flows through three provincies.
-Arder: To burn (x)
‘’Cuando la madera seca del bosque arde, ocurren catástrofes’’ – When the dry woods of the forest burn, catastrophes happen.
-Relampaguear: To lightning (0)
‘’Relampagueó toda la noche’’ – It lightninged the whole night.
-Minerals and metals-
Nouns:
La ágata – the agate
La obsidiana - the obsidian
El aluminio – the alum
El carbúnculo – the carbuncle
El diamante – the diamond
La esmeralda – the emerald
El mercurio – the mercury
El zinc – the zinc
Adjectives:
-Férreo/a: (lit.) ferreous, made of iron of that has it’s properties / (fig.) someone very resistant, tough
‘’Su familia murió y ella siguió adelante, es una mina férrea’’ – Her family died and she still went on, she’s a tough girl.
‘’Una construcción férrea’’ – An iron construction.
-Dúctil: Ductile, a material that can be manipulated, deformed or reformed easily.
‘’La plastilina es un material muy dúctil’’ – The clay is a very ductile material.
-Iridiscente: That reflects the colours of the rainbow.
‘’El iridiscente diamante reflejaba los colores del arcoiris en varios destellos’’ – The iridescent diamond reflected the colours of the rainbow in various flashes.
Verbs:
-Atesorar: To treasure (x, y)
‘’Pedro atesoraba las gemas en su habitación’’ – Pedro treasured the gems in his room.
-Fundir: To melt (x,y)
‘’Pedro funde siete lingotes para crear un anillo’’ – Pedro melts seven lingots in order to create a ring.
-Forjar: To forge (x,y)
‘’Esta espada fue forjada con extraños metales’’ – This sword was forged with strange metals.
-Minar: To mine (x,y)
‘’La empresa mina las montañas para conseguir cobre’’ – The corporation mines the mountains in order to get copper.
-Cavar: To dig (x,y)
‘’Con su pala, Pedro cavó día y noche para encontrar amatistas’’ – With his shovel, Pedro dug day and night in order to find amatists.
-Resplandecer: To glow (x)
‘’La obsidiana no resplandece, el oro sí’’ – The obsidian doesn’t glow, but the gold does.
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