Thomas Cavendish Begins His South Sea Voyage
On July 21, 1586, English explorer and privateer Thomas Cavendish set sail from Plymouth, England, on his famous South Sea voyage. Following in the footsteps of Francis Drake, Cavendish sought wealth, adventure, and opportunities to challenge Spanish dominance in the Pacific Ocean.
Commanding a small fleet led by his flagship Desire, Cavendish crossed the Atlantic, entered the Pacific, and raided Spanish settlements and ships along the western coast of South America and the Pacific. His expedition captured valuable Spanish treasure, including cargo from the Manila galleon route.
Cavendish’s voyage became one of the most successful English circumnavigations of the globe. In 1588, he returned to England after completing the journey, becoming only the second Englishman to sail around the world after Drake. His expedition strengthened England’s reputation as a rising naval power during the Elizabethan age of exploration.













