#study polish

Kocham cię. 

I love you.

Kocham cię z całego serca. 

I love you from the bottom of my heart.

Ciągle o tobie myślę.

I think about you all the time

Nie mogę przestać o tobie myśleć. 

I can't stop thinking about you

Chcę z tobą spędzić resztę życia.

I want to spend the rest of my life with you

Dziękuję za cudowną randkę. 

Thank you for a lovely date.

Have you ever wonder what are names of monts in polish language? Yes? So this note is special for you ♥

Czy kiedykolwiek zastanawiałeś się, jakie są nazwy miesięcy w języku polskim? Jeśli tak, ta notatka jest specjalnie dla ciebie ♥

February  =  Luty

March  =  Marzec

April  =  Kwiecień

May  =  Maj

June  =  Czerwiec

July  = Lipiec

August  =  Sierpień

September  =  Wrzesień

October  =  Paźdzernik

November  =  Listopad

December  =  Grudzień

Name listopad comes from liść opadł, what mean: ,,leaf fell down". We know that November is during the autumn, so we shouldn't be surprised by this. Probably...

Kwiecień has its beginning during the spring and as we know then we can see a lot of flowers. Flower is in polish kwiat and adjectiv of this noun is kwiecisty for masculine. Isn't kwiecisty similiar to kwiecień?

Sierpień is when we have our holiday - so it's summer. Some years ago people in Poland had a harvest and they used a sickle to pick up grain. Why is it important? Because a sickle is sierp in polish language. (similarity: sierpień and sierp ;)). And entirely useless information for now: Pień is the same thing as stem in english, but it is only coincidence.

Wrzesień because wrzosy. Wrzosy means heathers.

It is not my video, but I can recommend it for you:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6LUV3QIlWkA

After short introducing and knowing some words in polish language, we can go to the first lesson! Welcome!

First we will know some new words!

I'm sorry / Excuse me = Przepraszam

to be = być

free = wolny (masculine) wolna (feminine) wolne (neuter)

here = tutaj

Is this place free? = Czy to miejsce jest wolne?

yes = tak

no = nie

thank you = dziękuję

please = proszę

I = ja

You = ty

He = On

She = Ona

It = Ono, to

We = My 

You = Wy (plural)

They = Oni (masculine), One (feminine)

name (verb) = nazywać się

what - co, jaki (masculine) , jaka (feminine), jakie (neuter or plural for feminine), jacy (plural for masculine)

and = i

stunent = uczeń (for younger people), student (for people studying on higher education institution)

to study = uczyć się

english/english language = angielski/język angielski

in = w

to drink = pić

to eat = jeść

to want = chcieć

to have = mieć

a cup = kubek, filiżanka

who = kto

Transformation of the verb: ,,być"

Ja   jestem                 = I am

Ty  jesteś                  = You are

On/Ona/Ono jest      = He/She/It is

My jesteśmy              = We are

Wy jesteście              = You are (plural)

Oni są                       = They are

For example:

Jestem zabawny/zabawna = I am funny

,,zabawna" is for feminine and ,,zabawny" is for masculine

(Yes, I know, words in polish often change themselves)

Oni są daleko. = They are far.

Jestem + (kim, czym?), czyli narzędnik

I am + (who, what?) - ablative

In polish language question word and noun have sometimes to transform. It depends on cases. When you say that somethink or someone is sth you have to use this determining noun after change by ablative, so:

persona + być (but inflected!) + noun in ablative

for example: Jesteś Marta? = Are you Marta?

What is noun in ablative?

It is the noun with a variation. Below you have some examples you have to learn it if you want to can somethink. Don't worry, there will be only this words you read at the beginning of this lesson. Ok, let's start it!

uczeń (masculine)             -------->     uczniem

uczennica (feminine)         -------->     uczennicą

ja         -------->     mną

ty         -------->     tobą

on         -------->     nim

ona         -------->     nią

ono, to         -------->     tym

my         -------->     nami

wy         -------->     wami

oni         -------->     nimi

co         -------->     czym

jaki, jaka, jakie          -------->     jakim, jaką, jakim

kto         -------->     kim

kubek         -------->     kubkiem

filiżanka         -------->     filiżanką

Masculine, faminine, neuter....

Some nouns are masculine, the others are feminine and the rest are neuter. Sad news is that we have to study it too, but good is that almost every feminine is with ,,-a" in the end. So now I show you wchich nouns are masculine, feminine and neuter:

Masculine: kubek, uczeń

Feminine: filiżanka, uczennica

There are all nouns this type from this lesson. 

Last think today will be translate some sentences:

1) He is a student.

2) She is a student.

3) Is this place free?

4) They are here.

5) Who is she?

Answers:

1) On jest studentem

2) Ona jest studentką.

3) (Czy) to miejsce jest wolne?

4) Oni są tutaj.

5) Kim ona jest?

Wymowa/Pronunciation:

http://mekkila.tumblr.com/post/88295492028/nagrane-zosta-y-tylko-kwestie-polskie-only

I think It was hard today, but beginnins are often hard, and particulary for people fulfil with a big ambitions, because they chase one of harder aims but they know the easiest way to reach their target too. I can only say you ,,Good luck!" now, so... Good luck! ^^