Reblog: Beginner's Guide to Movement Prep @CorePerformance
Re-blogged from CorePerformance
Movement prep, as the term suggests, prepares your body for movement. Itâs a series of innovative and dynamic movements that increase your core temperature, prepare your nervous system for physical activity and strengthen your body.
How Movement Prep Works
As opposed to a traditional warm-up, movement prep actually makes you stronger and helps yield long-term flexibility gains. Youâll actively elongate your muscles in a series of movements, which can improve balance, mobility and stability. Think of it as warming up with a purpose.
Youâll do approximately 5 to 10 repetitions of each exercise in your movement prep routine. Not only will it feel like part of your workout (as opposed to a boring precursor to the real thing), at first it might feel like a workout itself.Â
Donât worry: Your body will quickly condition itself to the exercises, and when youâre done, youâll feel warmed up, rather than worn down. And youâll be better prepared for whatever follows, whether itâs a workout, a game or just the normal actions of everyday life.
Benefits of Movement Prep
Movement prep helps you dial in both physically and mentally for your workout. It increases your heart rate, core temperature, and blood flow to working muscles. Another benefit: Nearly everyone, including professional athletes, has at least one muscle group thatâs completely shut off. This can cause other areas of the body to compensate, which ultimately leads to injury.
An example of this would be the small muscles of the hips, the gluteus medius, which if not activated will lead to lower-back problems, knee pain, and groin strain. Itâs as if someone flipped the circuit breaker, cutting off power to these little muscles. With movement prep, it takes only a day or two to reactivate these inactive areas. These exercises, which require no equipment, enable your body to recall those movements that perhaps havenât been used since childhood.
By strengthening muscles in this new range of motion, you stabilize all the tiny muscles around your joints that help hold the joints together. That will improve posture and performance and decrease potential for injury.
A Wake-Up Call for Dormant Muscles
We spend most of our time sitting on our butt (glutes), which causes the muscles opposite of themâthe hip flexorsâto become tight and inactive. The neuromuscular relationship of these opposing muscle groups is known as reciprocal inhibition, which is a fancy way of saying that when one muscle group contracts, the other relaxes. Movement prep is reciprocal inhibition at work.Â
Your movement prep routine wakes these muscles upâand not just for your workout. Theyâll remain switched on for the rest of the day.
Hereâs why thatâs important: Letâs say youâre walking on a winter day, and your foot slips on some ice. How well your body reacts to that slip on the ice depends on your proprioception, the system of pressure sensors in the joints, muscles, and tendons that your body uses to maintain balance. Movement prep, in switching on your bodyâs small muscles, also tunes your sense of proprioception. It prepares your body for random chaotic movement by fine-tuning its nerves and feedback mechanism.
Better Than Old School Stretching
Thereâs tremendous value in traditional stretch-and-hold, or âstaticâ stretching if executed properly and done after a workout. However, static stretching routines performed before exercise can increaseflexibility only for a short time. There is little scientific evidence that such routines can improve exercise performance, reduce delayed-onset muscular soreness or prevent injuries.
A difference between traditional static stretching and movement prep is that the goal of the former is to relax muscles, to allow you to get into a stretched position and hold it. In movement prep, youâre going to contract your muscles, which is to say youâll be activating them by squeezing them. This improves the long-term mobility and flexibility of muscles. Rather than have them stretch and go back to where they wereâas is the case with traditional stretchingâmovement prep helps your body remember those ranges of motion.
Just doing movement prep alone can make your body stronger and more stable, and can also help increase speed and power output. Do it before every training session. Use static stretching after your workout.