A possible new connection between the Arcanine and Medicham lines?
The coming game Pokemon Legends: Arceus will take place in an ancient version of the Sinnoh region, Hisui. The most spiritual and myth-filled of the pokemon settings will have an aestethic based on medieval Japan. Itās likely to be one of the mostĀ ājapaneseā Pokemon games weāve had since theĀ āConquestā spin-off.
Some of the new evolutions and forms seem to confirm this, with the fish Basculin getting a more dragon-like evolution called Basculegion, but more importantly to this post the dog pokemon Growlithe is getting a new rock-type form wich seems to be taking inspiration from the Shisa.
Growlitheās newĀ āfurā has been stated to be made of rock, and itās filled with spirals. The line has always been a dog-tiger hybrid of sorts. Now consider that in Okinawa, Japan, the Shisa is a beast inspired by the Komainu that combines elements of dog and lion, often adorned with spirals, often in the form of statues, who serve as guardians of, among other sacred places,Ā buddhist temples. The inspiration is very clear. King Caesar from Godzilla and Komasan from Yo-kai Watch are other examples of monsters based on the Shisa.
Meanwhile, there is some confusion (at least among western fans) about the inspiration behind the pokemon Meditite and Medicham, possibly because of orientalism. Many have called them ābelly-dancersā, āhindu deitiesā andĀ āgeniesā, all very conflicting concepts, but I have reasons to believe they are actually based on Buddha statues.
Meditite, who looks like a baby doing the meditating ālotus positionā, was originaly found in the games Ruby and Saphire at the entrance of a graveyard on Mount Pyre. Another pokemon found there is Vulpix, based on the kitsune. In graveyards of Japan itās common to find both shrines dedicated to Inari (a kitsune like Vulpix) as well as statues dedicated to the buddha OjizÅ-sama (shown above). These statues are often baby-like in appearence, because this buddha is known to protect the souls of babies and kids that died too young. I believe Meditite is based on, or at least in these games is a reference to, theseĀ OjizÅ-samaĀ statues. The brows-nose pattern is similar to the border of Medititeās āhelmetā, and Medititeās āearsā resemble the spiral pattern commonly found in the hair of many Buddha statues.Ā
To not make this post too long its evolution Medicham has several traits of depictions of buddhas (the ushnisha, the earlobes, the round lips) and Mega Medicham is most definetly based on a bodhisattva (its extra arms actually being the iconic floating cloth or tenne).
So back to Growlithe and Meditite, they both have a similar pointy white head with similar round spiral patterns, and both Shisa and Buddha statues (their likely inspirations) have spiral patterns in their hairs. I donāt know if this pattern is a coincidence or intentional in real life, but it could be that the lore of these pokemon is about to be connected due to their shared buddhist background and this new design for Growlithe reflects that.Ā
As already said, Sinnoh is the most spiritual of the pokemon regions, with the box legendaries being somewhat based on Japanās creation myth. The fact that buddha statues are everywhere in Japan could be the reason Meditite and Medicham are everywhere in Sinnoh (to the point that one would be forgiven to think they debuted in that regionās games), and will probably be the case in Hisui too.
It remains to be seen what Arcanine, Meditite and Medicham will look like in Legends, or if the later two will appear at all. Even if Iām wrong (and this could totally be wishful thinking on my part), I still believe Meditite and Medicham have a lot of unexplored potential both by official media and fan content. A lot could be done with them by portraying them as living buddha-like statues. They could be in the background, hiding among actual statues, waiting to attack anyone who disturbs the sacred place they are in.