Wage Subsidies Were Meant to Preserve Jobs. In Many Cases They Padded Bottom Lines
"By any financial measure, TFI International Inc. has had a great pandemic. Revenue at the Montreal-based trucking conglomerate, excluding fuel surcharges, rose in 2020. Net income jumped by double digits, in part because TFI moved quickly to cut its work force expenses. The company made a string of 13 acquisitions during the year. And after COVID-19 first gripped Canada last March, the company paid a higher dividend in every quarter compared with the same period a year earlier. Along the way, TFI and its subsidiaries also collected nearly $75-million in payments under the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy program, making it one of the biggest recipients in what is by far the single largest spending initiative in the federal governmentâs history."
"If the intersection of a growing bottom line and a government bailout seems disconcerting, it shouldnât. Thereâs no indication that TFI did not legitimately qualify for payments. The fact that a company posted solid results, paid out higher dividends, had money to spare for acquisitions and laid off workers to contain costs is no barrier at all to receiving CEWS payments â despite sporadic rhetorical feints to the contrary by the Liberal government. And if TFIâs experience seems unusual, it isnât. TFI has lots of company, according to a Globe and Mail analysis that married Ottawaâs list of thousands of CEWS recipients to the Statistics Canada database on Canadian corporate parents and subsidiaries, and then cross-referenced that to the companies listed on either the Toronto Stock Exchange or the TSX Venture Exchange, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence."
"The result: a database showing that 388 publicly traded companies (or their wholly owned subsidiaries) received more than $3.6-billion in CEWS payments as of late January (when the Canada Revenue Agency took down the federal governmentâs online listing of companies). Citing privacy restrictions protecting tax filers, Ottawa has refused to release a full accounting of CEWS subsidies paid. Despite that very limited disclosure, the Globe database is the most comprehensive picture of how large companies have accessed the program. But there are many limitations and omissions. Several companies did not disclose the subsidy amounts they received. And companies such as Bombardier Inc., which reported in securities filings it had received payments, had no direct name matches for itself or any of its wholly owned subsidiaries in Ottawaâs online listing, and were excluded by our methodology."
"Like TFI, many of the 387 other companies weathered the pandemic with relative ease, despite qualifying for assistance under CEWS. The programâs goal was to preserve the jobs of millions of Canadians, but in many cases, payments padded bottom lines to the tune of millions of dollars."
The Globe and Mail, May 8, 2021: "Wage subsidies were meant to preserve jobs. In many cases, the $110.6-billion response padded bottom lines," by Patrick Brethour, Tom Cardoso, David Milstead, and Vanmala Subramaniam
The Globe and Mail, May 8, 2021: "CEWS: A massive subsidy, shrouded in secrecy," by Tom Cardoso
Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy, January, 2021 (Excel Sheet, Zip Download)
Photo Source: Spratt, A. (2019). [Photograph]. Unsplash. https://unsplash.com/photos/TBHOuN6URGU