hi; i understand in theory the idea of alters all being parts of a whole individual, but i don't understand it in practice. i'm a whole person with likes, dislikes, opinions, dreams, etc and so are my alters - how does multiple instances of a ""whole person"" add up to ... a whole person? it sorta seems like its like saying 1+1=1, yknow? thanks for your time :)
Knowing it as a basic fact is, I think, all you can do now. Feeling and really understanding it on a deeper level, will come later.
A big aspect of having DID or OSDD, is precisely that you donât feel like one whole person. So it only makes sense that it doesnât add up for you! But from what I hear, you do understand the theory behind it - and thatâs good.
The thing is, you (as a part) may feel like a whole person, and other parts of you may feel like whole persons... and they ARE real: they deserve to be heard, seen, respected, supported, everything. (Just clarifying that because I think often âalters are part of one wholeâ makes people feel like I am denying the reality of parts).
But they are not actual whole human beings, simply because thatâs how the disorder and the development of the human brain works. To use myself as an example - I, as a part, feel like a whole person. But when I actually think about it I start wondering... am I complete? Am I a âwhole personâ if I donât remember big chunks of my youth? Am I a âwhole personâ if I, as a part, barely experience the emotion âangerâ for example? Am I a âwhole personâ if memories and feelings and thoughts that rationally MUST have happened to me (as in: this body, this life), donât feel like me? Iâd say that makes me pretty incomplete, pretty not-whole, pretty fragmented...
Iâm not saying this feels the same for you or any/everyone else with DID/OSDD, just using myself as an example here because maybe someone can relate. For me personally it was a Big Moment when my haptotherapist bluntly said âbut you [as a part] are not complete, because you donât even have anger. Complete people have access to all their emotions and memories.â
The thing is, all of us parts (that may feel more or less âwholeâ themselves) together form the whole person that has lived these 28 years.
Pipâs childlike happiness and her stompy stubbornness, little saeâs heartbreaking sadness and painful beliefs, britneyâs defensiveness and pain but also her sarcasm, the part of my life that Marieke holds that (I suspect, donât know much yet) is about being sick a lot as a child, the baby that keeps crying, the very angry/raging part that I donât dare think of yet... All of that together forms the one whole person that has lived my life.Â
Does it feel like that right now? No. Pipâs experiences feel distinct from mine, though I can mostly accept them because Pip is one of the parts thatâs âeasiestâ to deal with for me. But there are parts that are further away from me, I canât even think of them being âmeâ, because it causes panic. And thatâs okay. Because thatâs the point of DID/OSDD: to cause the non-realisation, the dissociation, the distance between parts of yourself, so you could survive.
The only way that â1+1=1âł will start to make sense, is recovery. And I have yet to experience it myself, though I have to admit that for us as a whole, there seems to be less disorientation between parts than many other people experience.
And by ârecoveryâ I donât necessarily mean full fusion! Some small steps towards integration (meaning: more communication, more awareness between parts, more orientation to the present, more team work) can do wonders already. Parts are often in conflict with each other, phobic of other partsâ experiences, stuff like that. Therapists working with dissociated parts of self, can approach each part in their perspective, while simultaneously keeping in mind that all parts belong to one self. You, as the patient/client, donât have to accept this overnight. The dissociation and non-realisation exist for a reason, and it takes time to slowly and safely break down these inner walls (or, at first, just install some windows in the walls, if breaking them down is too scary). See this quote from Treating trauma related dissociation:
Your alters may feel âwholeâ because thatâs how they developed. Because thatâs what you needed to survive. Because not all of your experiences, feelings, thoughts etc. could exist in âone integrated sense of selfâ, because that was dangerous, or impossible, because of the trauma you were faced with.
All alters/parts can be respected, heard, seen, supported, and listened to - while also keeping in mind that, in the end, all alters together form one whole. And being one whole does not mean erasing aspects of that whole! Just... like bringing pieces together. Puzzle pieces together form âone whole puzzleâ, but being whole doesnât erase the existence of the pieces. (I donât know if that last sentence makes sense, it suddenly popped up in my brain đ)
This got a bit long and rambly, because itâs such a difficult balance. Symptoms of DID/OSDD are the non-realisation, the feeling separate etc. - so it only makes sense that itâs hard to actually feel what âalters are all part of one wholeâ means. Iâd say itâs a great job if you can rationally keep it in mind, even if it doesnât feel that way. And if you have a therapist, Iâd always encourage you to discuss these thoughts and feelings with them!