Phuong Nga Bui

However, many people often forget that games are a social interaction aid and not a replacement for real human interactions. Many emotional pillars and communication skills can not be done over games. Emotions such as sadness, empathy, and compassion are complex emotions that are hard to convey and understand via online games. Games can help start the conversation, but the interactions must be filled with topics that explore other interests, viewpoints, and a wide range of emotions. In addition, there should also be physical interactions that can help solidify the relationships, deepen the relationship, and develop your interpersonal skills. Over the years, some studies have shown the negative effect of games on social interaction. It can actually harm one’s ability to develop social interaction and communication skills (Heng et al. 2021). For people who have difficulty connecting with others, relying too much on games can worsen their condition, hindering them from learning how to form social connections. While games can help people connect and spend time together, their effects will be short-lived if the person doesn’t learn how to maintain the connection and move to offline interactions to deepen their relationship.

Conclusion

Although social games are a great activity and a lovely conversation starter, they should be moderately used to minimize negative effects while enjoying this fun pastime. Games can be paired with talking or other activities to maintain the interaction and further develop the relationship. They can be used to find people with similar interests who will get along better or help strengthen an existing relationship that is stagnant or going through a difficult patch. However, they should not be used for a long time and replace a person’s social interactions as they can harm their ability to develop healthy communication.

Reference:

Heng, Shupeng, et al. “In-Game Social Interaction and Gaming Disorder: A Perspective from Online Social Capital.” Frontiers in Psychiatry, vol. 11, 3 Feb. 2021, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.468115.

But it's not just about individuals.  The constant stream of sexual content creates a culture that objectifies and exploits people, especially women.  The lines between okay flirting and harassment get blurry online, and the pressure to get attention can lead to risky behavior, with people sharing increasingly revealing stuff in a desperate bid for likes and followers.

So, who's responsible for cleaning up this mess? It's not just on us, the users. Social media platforms need to step up their game.  Better tools to check the content and stricter rules about what's allowed are crucial (Bestvater, 2024).  We also need some transparency from these platforms. Users deserve to know how their data is used to shape their feeds and should have the option to say "no thanks" to all the sexual stuff.

But fixing this goes beyond just filtering content.  Social media needs to invest in showing a wider range of things, stuff that celebrates creativity, humor, and learning new things.  Encouraging meaningful interactions and real connections can create a more balanced online experience.

Ultimately, it's all about being smart about what we see online.  Critical thinking skills are essential for navigating the social media world. We can take control of our feeds by following accounts that promote positive and diverse content.  Instead of mindlessly scrolling, we can spend time on hobbies, connect with friends face-to-face, or explore educational content.

The dominance of sexual content on social media is a complex issue without a simple fix.  But we can work towards a healthier online space by holding platforms accountable, promoting a wider range of content, and being more critical about what we see.  One where we can connect and express ourselves without the constant pressure to be hyper-sexualized.  It's time to break free from the algorithm's tricks and reclaim social media as a place for genuine human connection.

Reference list

Adisa, D 2023, Everything you need to know about social media algorithms, Sprout Social, viewed 17 March 2024, <https://sproutsocial.com/insights/social-media-algorithms/>.

Bestvater, S 2024, Social Media - Research and data from the Pew Research Center, Pew Research Center, viewed 17 March 2024, <https://www.pewresearch.org/topic/internet-technology/platforms-services/social-media/>.

Counsel India 2023, The Impact of Social Media on self-esteem and Body image among teenagers, www.linkedin.com, viewed 17 March 2024, <https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/impact-social-media-self-esteem-body-image-among-teenagers-l46sf#:~:text=But%20while%20everyone%20seems%20perfect>.

Democratizing Art: A Gallery in Your Pocket

However, AR filters are more than just a method to pay gratitude to the past. They are a completely new canvas for artists to work on. Imagine carrying an interactive art exhibit in your pocket that can turn any place into a living, breathing gallery. Artists may construct virtual sculptures that come alive when viewed through your phone, reacting to your movements and forming an excellent back-and-forth between the artwork and you. They can experiment with light, music, and motion in ways that would be impossible with traditional art tools, allowing for entirely new forms of artistic expression (Behrmann 2019). 

Perhaps the most remarkable thing about AR filters is that they make art accessible to everyone. In the past, seeing art often meant a trip to a museum or a fancy gallery or spending a lot of money on a piece. Now, anyone with a smartphone can step into a world of creativity. AR filters introduce people to different art movements in a fun and interactive way. It's like having a mini-museum curated by famous artists and up-and-coming talents in your pocket. This makes art more enjoyable for everyone and helps new artists see their work worldwide.

The Rise of the AR Creator

Social media networks have played an essential role in promoting AR filter art. Instagram, for example, has democratized filter production by providing user-friendly tools that enable anyone with a creative vision to participate. This has led to the rise of the AR creator, a new type of artist that uses technology to create interactive and immersive experiences. Some augmented reality designers focus on lighthearted filters that bring whimsy to everyday life (Rettberg 2014), while others push the boundaries of artistic expression, generating thought-provoking pieces that challenge viewers' perspectives.

Not Everything is Perfect

There are some downsides to AR filters, though. Unlike a painting or sculpture, an AR creation can disappear in a flash. One tap and a meticulously crafted filter can be gone forever. Plus, they're all tied to apps, which means they can change or even disappear if the app gets updated. This fleeting nature is very different from the feeling of permanence that most art has.  Also, it's hard to capture the complexity and depth of an actual painting or sculpture in a short AR filter experience. The emotional connection and ideas that traditional art forms can evoke might be more challenging to achieve with these bite-sized phone experiences.

The Future of Art: A Blend of Old and New

Despite these limitations, AR filters are a big deal for the art world. They give artists a new platform to reach new audiences and experiment with new art creation methods. For art lovers, they're a gateway to a world of creativity and a reminder that art can be experienced anywhere, anytime (Rettberg 2017). The future of art won't be all about AR filters but rather a mix of the old and the new. Museums might use AR to create interactive experiences alongside their actual collections. In contrast, artists might use physical and digital tools to create works that engage people on many levels.

The rise of AR filters is a fascinating new chapter in the story of art. It's a story where the Mona Lisa's smile can be reimagined on your phone screen, interactive art installations fit in your pocket, and art becomes a genuinely accessible and ever-evolving experience. So the next time you experiment with an AR filter, remember that you're not simply making a stupid cat face; you're part of a revolution transforming how we create, experience, and share art with the world.

Reference list

Behrmann, A 2019, This AR designer turns Instagram and Snapchat filters into fine art, Wired, viewed 16 March 2024, <https://www.wired.com/story/ines-alpha-digital-makeup/>.

Creative Commission n.d., How an AR filter can fully immerse fans into your artist’s concepts, creative-commission.com, viewed 16 March 2024, <https://creative-commission.com/news/how-ar-filter-can-fully-immerse-fans-your-artists-concepts>.

Rettberg, JW 2014, ‘Filtered Reality’, Seeing Ourselves Through Technology, p. 21.

Mindful Shopping Habits: Say goodbye to impulse buys and hello to mindful shopping! Before hitting the stores (or online carts), set realistic budgets based on your income and priorities. Instead of chasing fleeting trends, define your personal style – what colors, silhouettes, and fabrics make you feel confident and comfortable? Create mood boards or wish lists to stay focused and avoid getting swept away by the latest fad. Shopping mindfully isn't just about saving money, it's about building a wardrobe that reflects your true self and values.

Quality over Quantity: Invest in well-made, timeless pieces that will last through seasons. Think classic silhouettes, neutral colors, and versatile basics you can mix and match endlessly. Focus on natural fabrics like organic cotton and linen – they're not only soft and comfortable, but also more sustainable than synthetic options (Brewer 2019). Imagine: a wardrobe filled with fewer, high-quality pieces you truly love, instead of overflowing with trendy discards. It's a shift in mindset, but the payoff is huge – lasting style, conscious choices, and a closet that sparks joy, not guilt. Remember, quality over quantity is the new mantra!

Embrace Renting and Secondhand: Ditch the designer price tags and embrace the thrill of the hunt! Secondhand shopping isn't just about saving money, it's about unearthing unique treasures with character and history. Thrift stores, vintage shops, renting stores and online marketplaces are your treasure troves, bursting with pre-loved gems waiting to be discovered. So, skip the mall and embark on a secondhand and renting adventure – you might just find your new favorite outfit and contribute to a more sustainable fashion future!

Step 3: Slow Fashion Lifestyle - Love your clothes

Caring for Your Clothes: Learn proper washing, drying, and storage techniques to extend the lifespan of your garments.

Get Creative: Embrace mending and alterations to give pre-loved pieces a new lease on life. Upcycle old clothes into new treasures!

Spread the Word: Share your slow fashion journey with friends and family. Encourage them to join the movement and make conscious choices.

All of this could be a phase you tried, but if you want it to last, you have to make it a routine of loving your clothes. The way you dress is a representation of who you are as a person, so let's try to make a conscious choice before purchasing. You are not a representation of every micro-fashion trend; do not let it run you over, but rather take control of your own body image and present yourself as who you are!

Slow fashion is a journey, not a destination. 

It's about making mindful choices, appreciating quality, and valuing ethical production. Start small, explore these resources, and enjoy the process of building a more sustainable and stylish wardrobe!

By embracing slow fashion, you not only transform your wardrobe, but also contribute to a more responsible and sustainable future for our planet and its people. Start today, one conscious choice at a time!

References

Brewer, MK 2019, “Slow Fashion in a Fast Fashion World: Promoting Sustainability and Responsibility,” Laws, viewed on February 25, 2024, <https://doi.org/10.3390/laws8040024>.

Garrity, A 2021, “What Is the KonMari Method? Here’s How to Declutter the Marie Kondo Way,” Good Housekeeping, viewed on February 25, 2024,  <https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/home/organizing/a25846191/what-is-the-konmari-method/>.

Maiti, R 2024, “Fast Fashion and Its Environmental Impact in 2024 | Earth.Org,” Earth.Org, viewed on February 25, 2024, <https://earth.org/fast-fashions-detrimental-effect-on-the-environment/#:~:text=The%20Dark%20Side%20of%20Fast%20Fashion&text=It%20dries%20up%20water%20sources,of%2050%20billion%20plastic%20bottles.>.

However, platformization goes beyond mere connection. It involves a shift in power dynamics (Prey 2020). As platforms amass vast amounts of user data and attract millions of participants, they gain immense influence and control over online activities and even entire industries (Poell, Nieborg & Dijck 2019). This raises critical questions about data privacy, competition, and the impact on traditional economic models.

So, platformization is a double-edged sword. It's convenient, innovative, and globalizing, but it raises concerns about privacy, competition, and even who's really in control. As we navigate this new world, it's important to be aware of both the benefits and the challenges it brings. On the one hand, it offers undeniable benefits:

Convenience: Platforms make our lives easier by connecting us to goods, services, and people with just a few clicks.

Efficiency: They streamline processes and transactions, saving time and resources.

Global Reach: They allow us to connect and collaborate with individuals across the globe, fostering new connections and opportunities.

Innovation: They provide fertile ground for new ideas and business models to flourish.

However, the rise of platforms also presents significant challenges:

Data Monopolies: The vast amount of user data platforms collect raises concerns about privacy violations and potential misuse. Who controls this information, and how is it used? The shadows of surveillance loom large in this aspect.

Unfair Competition:  The dominance of large platforms can stifle fair competition, creating barriers for smaller businesses and entrepreneurs. It's like fighting a giant with limited resources, raising questions about a level playing field.

Erosion of Privacy: Extensive user activity tracking by platforms leads to anxieties about being watched and losing control over our personal information. Where does the line between convenience and intrusion lie?

Social Polarization: Platform algorithms can contribute to echo chambers and the spread of misinformation. Instead of unifying, they might be unwittingly fueling polarization.

Navigating the Complexity

The world of platforms is intricate, demanding a critical and nuanced approach. We must acknowledge their undeniable benefits while recognizing and addressing potential pitfalls. By understanding the different facets of platformization and engaging in open discussions, we can strive to create a digital landscape that is both innovative and equitable, where platforms empower individuals and societies without sacrificing fundamental rights and values. So, keep questioning, keep exploring, and let's ensure that platformization empowers us, not defines us.

Blurring the Lines: Scripting and Prompts

While completed scripts are rare, reality shows often use "storytelling tools" like producer prompts and leading questions (LinkedIn Film Production n.d.). These interventions can lead participants to specific reactions, guide conversations in a desired direction, and even plant seeds for future storylines. While not outright scripted, these subtle interventions manipulate the flow of events, subtly pushing the participants towards narratives pre-determined by the producers.

Anna Klassen was known for participating in a reality show about makeover transformation. Before her big reveal as a "beautiful and attractive person," producers resorted to some low tactics. They used a cameraman's waxed leg hair (brown hair) to pretend it was her leg hair! When she, understandably confused, pointed out her hair is blonde, not brown, they laughed it off, dismissing it as nothing. The charade exposed the ugly truth for this contestant: “Reality TV is anything but real” (Klassen 2014). It's a carefully crafted narrative where props, manipulation, and forced interactions paint a fictional picture far from the genuine human experience.

However, the ethical implications of these manipulation techniques are complex. While some argue they are necessary to create engaging television, others criticize them for distorting reality and exploiting participants. The line between harmless entertainment and manipulative fabrication can be blurry, raising questions about the producers' responsibility and the participants' informed consent (Mast 2016a).

Conclusion

It's important to acknowledge that not all reality TV is entirely fabricated. Many shows capture genuine moments of human interaction, emotion, and vulnerability. However, the manipulation techniques create a curated version of reality, blurring the lines between genuine behavior and manufactured drama (Mast 2016b). While definitively stating "reality TV is scripted" is an oversimplification, the manipulation of editing, producer interventions, and manufactured drama significantly impact the portrayal of events. Understanding these techniques allows viewers to approach reality TV with a critical eye. So, watch and enjoy, but remember: it's sometimes more accurate than it seems!

References

C&I Studios 2023, ‘The Power of Editing: Shaping the Narrative in Reality TV’, C&I Studios, viewed 3 February 2024, &lt;https://c-istudios.com/the-power-of-editing-shaping-the-narrative-in-reality-tv/#:~:text=Editing%20is%20a%20key%20tool>.

Kavka, M 2019, ‘Reality TV: Its contents and discontents’,Critical Quarterly, vol. 60. no. 4, pp 5-18. 

Klassen, A 2014, ‘I Was on Reality TV: Behind the Scenes Secrets of Faking Real Life’, Bustle, viewed 4 February 2024, &lt;https://www.bustle.com/articles/15280-i-was-on-reality-tv-behind-the-scenes-secrets-of-faking-real-life>.

Linkedin Film Production n.d., ‘What are the best techniques for conducting interviews in reality TV shows?’, www.linkedin.com, viewed 4 February 2024, &lt;https://www.linkedin.com/advice/1/what-best-techniques-conducting-interviews-reality>.

Mast, J 2016a, ‘The Dark Side of “Reality TV”: Professional Ethics and the Treatment of “Reality”-Show Participants’, International Journal of Communication, vol. 10, no. 0, p. 22, viewed 2 February 2024, &lt;https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/view/2444/1646>.

Mast, J 2016b, Is manipulation within the construct of reality television ethical?, viewed 3 February 2024, &lt;https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=&httpsredir=1&article=4974&context=theses#:~:text=Program%20participants%20are%20encouraged%20to>.

South University Blog 2016, ‘Reality TV — Low Cost Programming that Produces High Ratings’, www.southuniversity.edu, viewed 3 February 2024, &lt;https://www.southuniversity.edu/news-and-blogs/2016/08/reality-tv-low-cost-programming-that-produces-high-ratings-119585#:~:text=For%20example%2C%20if%20a%20cast>.

Turner, J 2023, ‘Evil Editing? Korean Netizens Expose Mnet Producer For Treating “Boys Planet” Zhang Shuai Bo Unfairly’, Koreaboo, viewed 24 December 2023, &lt;https://www.koreaboo.com/news/boys-planet-zhang-shuai-bo-evil-editing-mnet-expose/>.

Monetization models

While both offer monetization options, the paths diverge. Tumblr primarily relied on ads, with limited success. TikTok, however, empowers creators through brand partnerships, virtual gifts, and direct e-commerce integration (Nugent 2020). This creates a "creator economy" where people can build careers just from being on TikTok.

Surprisingly similarity

Even though they're different, both platforms are all about people creating stuff, sharing it quickly, and connecting with others. First, Tumblr lets you express yourself with text, images, and GIFs, building deeper connections with people who share your passions. TikTok condenses it into 60-second videos, creating vibrant communities around trends and shared reactions. However, both platforms allow people to be creators, not just viewers, and show off their creativity in their own way. Although these online spaces cater to different needs and offer different experiences, they both focus on community, and short bursts of creativity show how we can express ourselves online and how the internet keeps changing.

So, is TikTok the New Tumblr?

Instead of viewing them as replacements, we should appreciate their distinct roles in the digital landscape. Tumblr caters to in-depth exploration and niche communities, while TikTok thrives on quick entertainment and shared trends. They both offer valuable spaces for self-expression, and their coexistence reflects the diverse ways we engage online.

So, while they share some similarities, calling TikTok the "new Tumblr" ignores their unique identities and experiences. They coexist as separate chapters in the ongoing story of online self-expression.

The Verdict

However, it depends on what you value most in a social media platform. Do you want to have in-depth discussions or watch funny videos? Do you like to connect with people who share your interests or be exposed to new trends? Ultimately, the choice is yours!

References

Eloise, M 2019, ‘What Instagram removing likes may mean for influencers and our self-esteem’, Dazed, Dazed Digital, viewed <https://www.dazeddigital.com/science-tech/article/45317/1/instagram-removing-likes-could-mean-for-influencers-and-self-esteem>.

Mallory, J 2024, ‘From Tumblr to Tik Tok: The Digital Evolution of Fangirl Expression – That Fangirl Life’, thatfangirllife.com, viewed 2 February 2024, <https://thatfangirllife.com/2024/01/from-tumblr-to-tik-tok-the-digital-evolution-of-fangirl-expression/#:~:text=Sprinkle%20in%20the%20ability%20to>.

Nugent, C 2020, ‘TikTok is Just Peak Tumblr’, Medium, viewed <https://medium.com/@caseynugent/tiktok-is-just-peak-tumblr-9966d9ee4245>.