In Conversation: Tara Strongosky, Arman Studio & Archives
Tara Strongosky is an archivist of accumulation. She is the cataloger, records manager and lone arranger at the Arman Studio & Archives. In an interview with MIXED MEDIA, Strongosky discusses Armanās archives, his personal collection of radios and the challenges of cataloging accumulated artwork.
Could you give me an overview of whatās in the archives?
The archive is made up of Armanās artwork. The span of his career lasted almost 50 years from around 1947 to 2005, and we have the earliest artwork and the most recent artwork. The collection includes visual resources; slides and photographs ā 35mm, large format, every kind of format you can think of. We have videos and audio recordings, but I havenāt delved into those yet. Thatās not my priority right now, but itās on the list. We also have artist books and an entire print collection. We donāt have all of his sculptures here, but we do have some sculptures, paintings and drawings. In addition to his artwork, we have his personal collections, like radios, and I maintain those as well. Itās not as well cataloged as his work because that just hasnāt been the focus, but now that heās gone and his wife is getting older, weāre trying to focus more on getting all of their other artwork under control. We have publications on Arman and we have a very large collection of auction catalogs. Iāve been working on a retention schedule with them because there are just too many and Iāve been trying to harness the important information and put it in Artbase, which is the database we use, and record the information in terms of whoās buying the artwork, where itās going, how much itās selling for, and then pretty much disposing of the auction catalog since theyāre not really important to this collection. We also have archival papers and tons of correspondence, tons of writings on his work and philosophies, and internal records.
Is there a separation between the art collections and the archival collections?
Itās pretty much all melded together at this point. When Arman was working and alive, I donāt think there was any separation between personal life, studio life and the art world. Everything is still intertwined.
Is it difficult to catalog the artwork because of the variety of mediums in each piece?
The cataloging has been a real challenge. When I got here, there was already a cataloging system in place. But because his body of work is so large and diverse, and because he worked with every material on the planet, itās been a challenge to categorize everything and make it work with the system. Iāve done a revamp of the system and making our numbered system work better. And also thinking logically, is this the main material being used? Should we categorize by that? I canāt go back to square one because thereās 50 years of cataloging thatās already been done. I donāt work with a standard vocabulary because itās only an internal system that we use, but Iāve been thinking more and more about standardization in terms of materials, like polyester versus resin. Itās been a major challenge.
Who are the main users of the collections?
Auction houses are probably our biggest user. They want to get authentication for the work, which we still do. The second group would be private collectors, who are looking for certificates of authenticity or information about the artwork that they have or just general interest. Iād say the third group is students, independent and academic researchers. We donāt get a ton of visits here, only because it is private, but we do get some from time-to-time. I wish people could visit more because it is such a neat place.
How did you get into archives?
I went to art school for art history and printmaking. Iāve always been interested in paper, printmaking and the printing process. I took a book binding class while studying abroad in Paris and I got really obsessed with bookbinding and I was like, this is what I want to do. Then I was writing my thesis and I was in the library all the time and I was also making a lot of books. I wanted to merge those two so I decided to go to library school. It just made sense. And honestly, I just fell into archiving. I didnāt have a preference for library versus archives, just because I didnāt know. But I think the materiality of archives is what has drawn me and kept me in this area. I really do love books, but being able to hold something is amazing. Especially with artwork.Ā Ā Ā Ā