How to Become a Plumber in Texas: A Step-by-Step Guide | Journey to a Plumbing Career
Are you considering a career as a plumber in the Lone Star State? Plumbing is a rewarding and in-demand profession that offers job security, competitive wages, and the opportunity to help people in your community. In this article, we'll guide you through the process of becoming a licensed plumber in Texas and answer the question, "How long does it take to become a plumber?"
Step 1: Meet the Basic Requirements To start your journey towards becoming a plumber in Texas, you must:
Be at least 18 years old
Have a high school diploma or GED
Be legally allowed to work in the United States
Pass a criminal background check
Step 2: Complete an Apprenticeship Program The most common path to becoming a plumber in Texas is through an apprenticeship program. Apprenticeships combine on-the-job training with classroom instruction, allowing you to earn while you learn. To enroll in an apprenticeship program, you can:
Contact local plumbing companies
Reach out to trade unions, such as the United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry (UA)
Apply through the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR)
Apprenticeship programs typically take 4 to 5 years to complete, during which you'll work under the supervision of a licensed plumber and attend classes to learn about plumbing theory, code requirements, and safety practices.
Step 3: Obtain a Journeyman Plumber License After completing your apprenticeship, you'll be eligible to apply for a Journeyman Plumber License in Texas. To obtain this license, you must:
Submit an application to the TDLR
Provide proof of completing an apprenticeship program
Pass the Journeyman Plumber Examination, which tests your knowledge of plumbing codes, installation techniques, and safety protocols
Once you've obtained your Journeyman Plumber License, you can work independently on residential and commercial plumbing projects.
Step 4 (Optional): Become a Master Plumber If you want to advance your career and take on more complex projects, you can work towards becoming a Master Plumber in Texas. To qualify for a Master Plumber License, you must:
Hold a Journeyman Plumber License for at least 4 years
Have at least 8,000 hours of experience working as a licensed Journeyman Plumber
Pass the Master Plumber Examination
As a Master Plumber, you can supervise other plumbers, bid on larger projects, and even start your own plumbing business.
So, how long does it take to become a plumber in Texas? The entire process, from starting an apprenticeship to obtaining a Journeyman Plumber License, typically takes 4 to 5 years. If you choose to pursue a Master Plumber License, you'll need an additional 4 years of experience as a licensed Journeyman Plumber.
While the path to becoming a plumber in Texas requires dedication and hard work, it can lead to a fulfilling and lucrative career. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters was $56,330 in May 2020, with top earners making over $97,170 per year.
In conclusion, becoming a plumber in Texas involves meeting basic requirements, completing an apprenticeship program, and obtaining the necessary licenses. The process typically takes 4 to 5 years, but the rewards of a stable career in a growing industry make it well worth the effort.

















