hey i was wondering if you had evidence of the historic place of mspec lesbians/gays in the queer community. i keep hearing people claim itâs historical but then iâve never seen any evidence. iâm not hating just genuinely curious!
I have a resources page and this specific post that have links to info and source compilations on mspec lesbians/gays.
But because Iâm in the mood to, here are the direct sources on mspec lesbians/gays dating back to the 1970s that I know of.
Heads up, this is indeed a long post.
We Walk Alone by Ann Aldrich (1955)
âAnother sort of lesbian is the so-called bisexual. [...] The bisexual lesbian is indeed often love-hungry, not necessarily because her appetite is any larger than other females [...] Unlike many homosexuals who simply talk bisexuality, this lesbian lives it.â
âBisexualityâ by Trisha Miller, Lavender Woman (1973)
âWhat is a Lesbian? To me, a lesbian is a woman-oriented woman; bisexuals can be lesbians.â
âTrans-Sexuality: Bisexual Formations and the Limits of Categoriesâ by Josephine Ho (2004)
âEven within the lesbian community of the 1970s and 1980s, gender/sexuality coloring exerted very different effects on bisexual lesbians with different gender images.â
(This source is from 2004 but it speaks of the 1970s and 1980s.)
âGay-identified bisexualsâ by The BiVocals, Bi Women Quarterly (1983)
âWe are a group of radical gay-identified bisexual women who have meeting together for almost a year.â
Against Patriarchy (1984)
âEvents took a dramatic turn when I then became very attracted to a bisexual Lesbian, who I shall call Robyn.â
âBisexual Womenâ by R. Drew, Bi Women Quarterly (1984)
âHow many bisexual lesbians are there? [...] Hereâs one way for you to guess how many bisexual women exist in the lesbian community: The next time you find yourself surrounded by lesbians, at a workshop, a bar, a party, a dance, a benefit, a rally, a rap group, a class, ask yourself how many women would still be there if all the bisexual lesbians got up and left. [...] Itâs just a hypothetical situation, since bisexual lesbians are a large and irremovable part of the lesbian community.â
âColorado college environment alienates homosexualsâ by Sharon Brady, The Catalyst (1984)
ââIf I have to be labeledâ, said Sam, âIâm a bisexual lesbian. I donât like men in bed but I have very strong relationships with men.ââ
âPro Choiceâ by Marcia Deihl, Gay Community News (1984)
âOne of the most important things I tell new friends is that I am a gay-identified bisexual.â
âStudy Groupâ by Barb H., Bi Women Quarterly (1984)
âWe started by trying to define some terms, specifically âfeminism,â âgay-identified bisexual,â and âbisexualâ. Alot of us were amazed to see how many different interpretations each term, especially âgay-identified,â could have. Is someone âgay-identifiedâ because they devote a majority of their time, energy and emotion to the gay community? Or does an individualâs radical critique of heterosexuality make them âgay-identifiedâ? And does âgay-identifiedâ also imply âwomen-identifiedâ? Some people felt that one could be gay-identified, and still not be woman-identified. And exactly how many Meg Christian concerts make you âlesbian-identifiedâ?â
âBisexuality & Discriminationâ by Lani Kaâahumanu, Bi Women Quarterly (1985)
âIt is important for me as a lesbian identified bisexual woman, who is politically dedicated to and active in the feminist movement, to discuss bisexuality as a valid lifestyle, to challenge the prejudices and encourage people to come out. [...] My political consciousness is lesbian but my lifestyle is bisexual.â
âImpression of the Second National Conference on Bisexualityâ, Bi-Monthly Magazine (1985) (Reprinted in Bisexual Lives by Off Pink Publishing in 1988)
âIt was really important too to hear for the first time the terms âlesbian and gay-identified bisexualsâ and to know that my own instinct to âidentifyâ as lesbian, while wanting to be accepted and acknowledged as bisexual, had a political validity and context which others were long aware of.â
The Slang Thesaurus by Jonathon Green (1986)
A list of derogatory terms for âfemale homosexualsâ includes âbluff (bisexual lesbian)â.
âBi of the Month: Betty Aubut by Robyn Ochsâ, Bi Women Quarterly (1987)
âI call myself a âbisexual lesbian.ââ
Lesbian Psychologies: Exploration and Challenges edited by Boston Lesbian Psychologies Collective (1987)
âShe calls herself a âbisexual lesbianâ, presently interested in women, but acknowledging an attraction to men she may someday choose to act upon.â
âAndy, 27â, Bisexual Lives by Off Pink Publishing (1988)
âI see myself as gay and bisexual, they say this cannot be. However, my lifestyle having developed over the last 10 years as an âoutâ gay man, I am not going into the closet. I am still gay.â
Bisexual Lives by Off Pink Publishing (1988)
âGay-identified bisexuals have to cope with âcoming outâ on two fronts, to both the heterosexual AND lesbian and gay communities.â
âDavid Burkle, 45â, Bisexual Lives by Off Pink Publishing (1988)
âNot only could I technically be bisexual, I could identify as gay and grow to be proud of it.â / âI began to feel that the right way for me to identify was as gay politically and bisexual behaviourally.â
âPink Dandelion, 22â, Bisexual Lives by Off Pink Publishing (1988)
âIt was at this time that I met a bisexual lesbian, i.e. someone whose culture and identity was lesbian, but who did feel something for some men. I suppose I saw myself as a gay bisexual.â
âI argued that you could be gay AND bisexual.â
âThe second was the setting up of the Radical Lesbian and Gay Identified Bisexual Network, which was ME. Also there were ten other wimmin and men. At last I had found people to relate to.â
âContributorsâ Notesâ, Sinister Wisdom (1989)
âSharon Sumpter is a bisexual lesbian activist and psychotherapist who works with women survivors of abuse, institutionalization and sexual oppression.â
â1990 National Bisexual Conferenceâ by Liz Highleyman, Bi Women Quarterly (1990)
âThere were workshops aimed at married and straight-identified bisexuals, as well as gay- and lesbian-identified bisexuals.â
Bisexuality: A Reader and Sourcebook by Thomas Gellar (1990)
The list of alternative labels includes the terms âbisexual lesbianâ, âgay bisexualâ, and âbykeâ.
âBisexual Women and AIDSâ by Alexis Danzig, Women, AIDS, and Activism edited by Marion Banzhaf (1990)
âI define myself as a lesbian, but if Iâm feeling really brave Iâll say Iâm a lesbian-identified bisexual. Three years ago I was definitely a lesbian. Now I think of myself as bisexual, sometimes.â
âPrivatized âRecoveryâ Versus Collective Actionâ by Leonard Tirado, Gay Community News (1990)
âAs a gay-identified bisexual man, my anger is compounded by the nagging feeling that the entire lesbian, gay and bisexual community is being suckered into losing sight of the social aspects of dependency, chemical and otherwise.â
âAnother Senseless Lossâ by Dolores Bishop, Bi Any Other Name by Lani Kaâahumanu and Loraine Hutchins (1991)
âWhen Alan Rockway died of AIDS in November 1987, our bisexual community lost one of its key leaders. His was another senseless loss. Alan, a founding member of BiPOL, had been very active as a gay-identified bisexual organizer. He co-authored the controversial Gay Rights Ordinance in Dade County, Florida, which spurred Anita Bryantâs Save Our Children Campaign.â
Bi Any Other Name by Lani Kaâahumanu and Loraine Hutchins (1991)
The glossary includes âgay-identified bisexualâ and âheterosexual-identified bisexualâ and âlesbian-identified bisexualâ.
âBi Bi-Love, Hello Happinessâ by Rachel Pepper, Bay Area Reporter (1991)
âAlthough I really do think of myself as a woman with âdykeâ energy, and have been calling myself a dyke for years, when I think about it, maybe âbi dyke,â a lesbian-identified bisexual woman, better suits me.â
âBicoastal Introductionâ, Bi Any Other Name by Lani Kaâahumanu and Loraine Hutchins (1991)
âMore and more lesbians and gay men are examining and openly exploring their bisexual behavior, as are some bisexuals within heterosexual closets. This is due, in large part, to the public lesbian- and gay-identified bisexual pioneers who began the work of bisexual pride in the early 1980s.â
âA Bi-Coastal Partnership: An Interview with Co-editors Lani Kaâahumanu & Loraine Hutchinsâ by Naomi Tucker, Anything That Moves (1991)
âAlan had always been an inspiration to me as a gay-identified bisexual organizer, because he had incredible chutzpah and feminist politics.â
âBisexual Lesbianâ by Dajenya (1991)
âI am not just bisexual. I am a lesbian. I am not just a lesbian. I am a bisexual lesbian. [...] I have the right to claim my lesbianism and my bisexuality even if it confuses you. I am a lesbian. I am bisexual. I am a bisexual lesbian. Deal with it.â
âThe Bisexual Revolution: Deluded Closet Cases or the Vanguard of the Movementâ by Carrie Wofford, OutWeek (1991)
âKaâahumanu describes herself as âa lesbian-identified bisexual woman who is politically dedicated to and active in the womenâs movement.ââ
âBi Women, Lesbians Meet in Fence-Mending Bidâ by Nancy Boutilier, Bay Area Reporter (1991)
âAt times the emphasis was on shared experience; at times it was on differences. Women referred to themselves as bidykes, queer, lesbian, bisexual â one called herself a bisexual-lesbian while another saw herself as a lesbian-identified bisexual.â
âMy Life As a Lesbian-Identified Bisexual Fag Hagâ by Ellen Terris, Bi Any Other Name by Lani Kaâahumanu and Loraine Hutchins (1991)
âMyths/realities of bisexualityâ by Sharon Forman Sumpter, Bi Any Other Name by Lani Kaâahumanu and Loraine Hutchins (1991)
âMost bisexuals consider themselves part of the generic term âgay.â Many are quite active in the gay community, both socially and politically. some of use terms such as âbisexual lesbian; to increase our visibility on both issues.â
âThe Queer in Meâ by Carol Queen, Bi Any Other Name by Lani Kaâahumanu and Loraine Hutchins (1991)
âBefore I became sexual with women, I was worried about calling myself bisexual. Now Iâm worried because it seems so imprecise. I deal with it by saying âlesbian-identified bisexualâ (or, when Iâm feeling perverse, âfaggot-identified lesbianâ), but then almost no one understands.â
Sexual Democracy: Women, Oppression, and Revolution by Ann Ferguson (1991)
âAlthough lesbian separatists have been resisting the change, other lesbians are coming out as bisexual lesbians or as lesbians whose lovers are bisexual and who are tired of separatist politics that exclude them from the lesbian counterculture. As a bisexual lesbian myself, I applaud the development in the hope that the struggle against heterosexism can be strengthened by the inclusion of more who consider themselves hurt by it.â
âWho Are We? Establishing and Reclaiming the Bisexual Communityâ by Loraine Hutchins and Lani Kaâahumanu, Anything That Moves (1991)
âThere is no one right way to be a bisexual; there are many. [...] Some of us are proud dykes and faggots.â
âThe 1993 March on Washington for Lesbian, Gay and Bi (yes!) Equal Rights and Liberation April 25â by Lani Kaâahumanu, Anything That Moves (1992)
âRebecca Hensler a Queer Nation/ACT UP bi dyke from SF.â
âBisexuals in the Queer Movementâ by Carol A. Queen (1992)
âA great many bisexual women, particularly those who are feminist and lesbian-identified, have felt both personally and politically rejected and judged by the separatist sisters.â
Closer to Home: Bisexuality & Feminism edited by Elizabeth Reba Weise (1992)
âThe women in this anthology give themselves many names. Bi-dyke, bi-lesbian, bi-feminist, lesbian-identified bisexual, bisexual, bi-affectional, lesbian, and formerly-lesbian bisexual.â
âEvil Companionsâ, Bay Area Reporter (1992)
âDanielle Willis, âbisexual lesbian vampyreâ weirds things up with her stories.â
âThe Invisible Sexâ by Noreen C. Barnes, Bay Area Reporter (1992)
âShe defines herself as a bisexual lesbian, and says, âin theory, I enjoy men and women, but in reality I share my life and my bed with only one woman.ââ
âActivating Bisexuality: Towards a Bi/Sexual Politicsâ by Jo Eadie, Activating Theory: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Politics edited by Joseph Bristow and Angelia R. Wilson (1993)
ââTo the five life-styles recognized in the 1950s at least three have been added: the lesbian-feminist, the lesbian mother, the lesbian anarcho-squatterâ. Not the lesbian-identified bisexual or the lesbian who sleeps with men.â
ââAunt Tessieâ Isnât Lesbian Enoughâ by Marijo Readey, Anything That Moves (1993)
âEnclosed you will find a copy of a letter of rejection which I recently received from the lesbian journal Common Lives, Lesbian Lives. Please note that the story which I submitted was openly rejected because I acknowledged my identity as a lesbian-identified bisexual in my literary biography. The story was lesbian-oriented and had no male-oriented content.â
âBisexual Women Pushing the Limitsâ by Beth Herrick, Sojourner (1993)
âAs most of the writers are âlesbian-identified bisexualsâ (one of several labels used for the sake of convenience), the definition of lesbianism is also reevaluated. Is a lesbian a woman who relates emotionally and erotically with women or a woman who does not relate emotionally and erotically with men? Must a woman fit both criteria to be considered a lesbian?â
âBreaking Silence: Toward an In-the-Life Theologyâ by Elias Farajaje-Jones, Black Theology: A Documented History edited by James H. Cone and Gayraud S. Wilmore (1993)
âThere are men who would define themselves as âgay-identified bisexual men,â women who call themselves âlesbian-identified bisexual women,â women and men who are âqueer-identified bisexualsâ and those who would label themselves as âheterosexual-identified bisexuals.ââ
âI live in a loving, caring, nurturing family with my companion of many years, a lesbian-identified bisexual woman of color and (until the time of his death on January 10, 1992), with my partner, who was also a Black gay-identified bisexual activist AIDS educator.â
âLBGA Rallies for Commitment: National Coming Out Day Held at Student Unionâ by Deborah White, The Massachusetts Daily Collegian (1993)
âDvora Zipkin described herself to the crowd as a âwhite, Jewish, lesbian-identified bisexual, graduate student concentrating on social justice.ââ
Street Zen: The Life and Work of Issan Dorsey by David Schneider (1993)
âHeâd also taken up with a new companion, a woman named Stormy Reaves: âShe was a whore and a bisexual lesbian.ââ
Women and Bisexuality by Sue George (1993)
â8 women chose dual sexualities: 4 identified as heterosexual/bisexual; 2 as heterosexual and lesbian; 2 as bisexual/lesbian.â
âI am a bisexual lesbian feminist.â
âSexually I am bisexual with a strong lesbian identity; politically I identify as gay/lesbian.â
âThat women identify as both bisexual and lesbian can advance the cause of both movements.â
âWithin bisexual communities, particularly in the US, some women are now calling themselves âlesbian-identified bisexualâ, to show where their political allegiance lies and where they choose to place their energy and have relationships.â
Contemporary Psychology (1994)
âBurch focuses on differences between lesbian women in sexual orientation and defines two points on a continuum: a primary lesbian (more exclusively oriented toward female partners) and a bisexual lesbian (sexual orientation is often oriented to both men and women).â
âThe Gadfly Bi: An Intentionally Annoying Column to Stimulate or Provoke Thinking by Way of Persistent Irritating Criticismâ by Adrienne David, Anything That Moves (1994)
âIâm assimilationist because Iâd one day like to move up the income ladder so I make enough to call myself a bi-lesbian and not a bi-dyke.â
Images in the Dark: An Encyclopedia of Gay and Lesbian Film and Video by Raymond Murray (1994)
âFrom riding through L.A. escorted by Dykes on Bikes through her controversial centerfold modeling in Playboy, we see the self-acknowledged bisexual lesbian as a new force in feminism, a none-too-comforting thought to traditional minded feminists without a sense of humor!â
âTippecanoe and Kaâahumanu Tooâ by Lani Kaâahumanu, Anything That Moves (1994)
ââLani Kaâahumanu â an ex-housewife mother of two from San Mateo, a mixed heritage lesbian-identified bisexual feministâ â would compete with Geraldine Ferraro and then-Mayor Diane Feinstein for the Vice-Presidential nomination of the Democratic Party.â
âUntitled/Dajenyaâ, Anything That Moves (1994)
âDajenya is a self-defined bisexual lesbian and African-American Jewish writer, single mother and psychology student.â
Vamps & Tramps: New Essays by Camille Paglia (1994)
âWell, Iâm a bisexual lesbian whoâs also monastic, celibate, pervert, deviant, voyeur.â
The Very Inside: An Anthology of Writing by Asian and Pacific Islander Lesbian and Bisexual Women by Sharon Lim-Hing (1994)
âShe is a bi-dyke woman-of-color-identified woman of color, specifically ABC (American-born Chinese).â
âBi in the Skyâ by Beth Elliot, Bay Area Reporter (1995)
âSome of us donât see âlesbianâ and âbisexualâ as mutually exclusive categories (because we view lesbianism in terms of oneâs own passion for women instead of how passionately one avoids intimacy with men). It seems to us that Mariaâs angst about her lesbian credentials could be soothed by embracing one of the incredibly truly adventurous articulations a girl in love can adopt, like âbisexual lesbian,â âbi-dyke,â or âlesbian-identified bisexual,â instead of complaining about not getting lesbian props while holding hands with her boyfriend.â
âSo, we developed âbi-dykeâ nomenclature to make a couple of things clear: weâd absolutely, positively be without sisters if the proverbial chips were ever down, and our bisexuality was an adjunct to our lesbianism, not incorporated to water it down.â
Bisexuality and the Eroticism of Everyday Life by Marjorie B. Garber (1995)
âSusie Bright, editor of the lesbian pro-sex magazine On Our Backs, has described herself as a bisexual, or âbisexual lesbian.ââ
ââI dislike labels. My past is heterosexual, my present life is mostly lesbian, and my future is unknown.â writes Dvora Zipkin, who characterizes herself, selecting what she regards as the best available choice, as a âbisexual lesbian.ââ
âChicks Goinâ at Itâ by Anastasia Higginbotham, Listen Up: Voices from the Next Feminist Generation (1995)
âMy favorite term (other than plain old âqueerâ) is âbisexual lesbian.â It just works for me. I donât expect a man to understand me; I donât applaud him if he does. My heart and my mind belong with other women-loving women.â
âDonât Assume Anythingâ by Amy Wyeth, Bi Women Quarterly (1995)
âUnfortunately, many of my experiences as a lesbian-identified bisexual woman have said to me that having an appearance or demeanor that diverges from the expected means I will not be accepted as truly belonging in the lesbian community.â
Dual Attraction: Understanding Bisexuality by Martin S. Weinberg, Colin J Williams, and Douglas W. Pryor (1995)
âI have felt gay all along, along with feeling bi. [...] In terms of identifying, I feel like a citizen of the lesbian, gay, and bi community. Sexually, and in my heart, I identify as gay. Emotionally and personality-wise, I want to emphasize and have support for my relationships with men and with women, to identify with the community and as bi. People donât always fit into discrete categories. I insist on identifying with both.â
âIntroducing Jessica Meredith Xavierâ, TransSister: the Journal of Transsexual Feminism (1995)
âJessica is an out lesbian-identified bisexual transsexual woman, a transgendered and queer activist, and songwriter/poet.â
Out in All Directions: The Almanac of Gay and Lesbian America edited by Lynn Witt, Sherry Thomas, and Eric Marcus (1995)
âLynda Moore, network news anchor for ABC Radio. A lesbian-identified bisexual, Moore says she believes if not for her presence and that of a gay person with AIDS (PWA) editor, there would be much less attention paid to gay and lesbian issues at the network.â
âI am bisexual. I am a lesbian. I am a bi-identified lesbian. I am a lesbian-identified bisexual.â
Plural Desires: Writing Bisexual Womenâs Realities by Bisexual Anthology Collective (1995)
âLesbians like to ask me if I am a lesbian-identified bisexual.â
âShe is a bi-dyke ABC (American-born Chinese) born, raised & planning to die in the San Francisco Bay Area.â
âPower and Privilege Beyond the Invisible Fenceâ by Brenda Blasingame, Bisexual Politics: Theories, Queries, and Visions edited by Naomi Tucker (1995)
âThe first step is to move toward building alliances within our bisexual communities. Many communities are united by a commonality of the oppression. This is not so in our community, partly because of the different ways people identify as bisexual: gay-identified, queer-identified, lesbian-identified, or heterosexual-identified.â
âWhich Part of Me Deserves to Be Free?â by Dajenya, Bisexual Politics: Theories, Queries, and Visions edited by Naomi Tucker (1995)
âPersonally, I am unable to separate out the various ways that I am oppressed (as a woman, as an African American, as a bisexual lesbian, as an impoverished single mother) and say that one oppression is worse than the other, or that I desire one form of liberation more than another.â
âAnd on Publisherâs Rowâ by Jenn Tust, Feminist Bookstore News (1996)
âJoan Tollifson relays her struggle to make sense of her life and her spiritual awakening in Bare-Bones Meditation. Born with only one hand, she grew up feeling different, found identity and purpose as a bisexual lesbian and a disability rights activist, but struggled with drug and alcohol addiction.â
Article by Jennifer Moore, Outright (1996)
âSome behaviourally bisexual people do identify as lesbian or gay - sometimes in conjunction with a bi identity (e.g. âgay-identified bisexualâ or âbi-dykeâ).
âAmbiguous Identity in an Unambiguous Sex/Gender Structure: The Case of Bisexual Womenâ by Amber Ault (1996)
âMany women in this study define a dyke as âanyone who is not heterosexual,â and lesbian-aligned bisexual women often use the term to describe themselves. This move allows bisexual women to participate in lesbian contexts without either the onus of deception, since âdykesâ includes bisexuals, or the burden of the bisexual stigma.â
Bisexuality: The Psychology and Politics of an Invisible Minority by Beth A. Firestein (1996)
âIn her ongoing study, Paula Rust did find substantial numbers of women identifying as both bisexual and lesbian, using a variety of labels, such as bi-dyke, bisexual lesbian, and so on, to name their own particular social, sexual, and political realities.â
âMost of the remainder identified themselves as bisexual in combination with other identities, for example, as a âlesbian bisexual,â a âgay-identified bisexual,â or a âbisexual queer,â or preferred alternative terms, such as pansensual.â
âFittingâ by Charlotte Cooper, Generation Q: Gays, Lesbians, and Bisexuals Born Around 1969âs Stonewall Riots Tell Their Stories of Growing Up in the Age of Information edited by Robin Bernstein and Seth Clark Silberman (1996)
âI am usually either bisexual, queer, or a bi-dyke.â
âGrowing up as a fat bi-dyke, I didnât fit in anywhere, and fitting was paramount.â
âFrom Personal Therapy to Professional Life: Observations of a Jewish, Bisexual Lesbian Therapist and Academicâ by Sari H. Dworkin (1996)
âI often come out as a bisexual lesbian when I believe it is therapeutically beneficial to the client (as a role model, to illustrate the working through identity issues).â
âFacing the Body on the Crossâ by Robin Hawley Gorsline, Menâs Bodies, Menâs Gods: Male Identities in a (Post) Christina Culture edited by BjĂśrn Kronendorfer (1996)
âI am a gay-identified, bisexual father. [...] As a gay-identified bisexual man.â
The Gay Almanac by The National Museum & Archive of Lesbian and Gay History (1996)
âMy girlfriend is a lesbian-identified bisexual woman who sells sex toys to dykes at Good Vibrations.â
Lesbian Friendships: For Ourselves and Each Other edited by Jacqueline S. Weinstock and Esther D. Rothblum (1996)
âI have been âoutâ as a lesbian for approximately six years and âoutâ as a lesbian-identified bisexual for one of those six years. I suppose I include my year of bisexual identification within my six years of lesbian identification because I feel very âlesbianâ and it would be dishonest to imply that I no longer identify as such. It seems I currently identify as both âlesbianâ and âlesbian-identified bisexual.ââ
Preventing Heterosexism and Homophobia edited by Esther D. Rothblum and Lynne A. Bond (1996)
âIn my current research study, the most common sexual identities among women, after bisexual and queer, are lesbian-identified bisexual and bisexual lesbian. Similar identities are bi dyke and byke. These identities are often used by women for whom lesbian and bisexual identities each accurately reflect some aspect of their sexuality but do not completely describe their sexuality. Most commonly, these identities are used by women who feel attracted to both women and men but who, for political reasons often related to feminism or personal reasons involving their emotional feelings about women and men, choose to express these feelings only toward women. Other women use these identities because they previously identified as lesbian and retain the lesbian identity as a reflection of their political commitment to women or to the lesbian community. For them, the term bisexual is a more sexual and apolitical term than lesbian, so bisexual identity alone would not suffice to express the political meaning of their sexuality. But they feel attracted to both women and men and might be open to or actively engaged in either same-gender or other-gender activity, so they also use the term bisexual to express their sexual essence.â
âOther increasingly common identities are gay bisexual among men.â
The Second Coming: A Leatherdyke Reader by Pat Califia and Robin Sweeney (1996)
âLori Selke is a young butch bi dyke currently living in Chicago, somewhat to her dismay.â
âSexual Identity and Bisexual Identities: The Struggle for Self-Description in a Changing Sexual Landscapeâ by Paula C. Rust, Queer Studies: A Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Anthology edited by Brett Beemyn and Mickey Eliason (1996)
âShe also reported that she âjust recently felt justified in calling [her]self a âbi dykeâ among lesbians.â
âA woman who calls herself a Bi-dyke said, âI think I made it up for myself (as did many others) out of necessity.ââ
âThe Art of Creating Changeâ by Lani Kaâahumanu, Anything That Moves (1997)
âJennifer Haekin Kim, a Korean-American bi dyke youth activist from Atlana.â
âI identified myself as a Korean-American bi-dyke queer.â
âA Committed Bisexual: Who Says Bisexuals Canât Be Monogamous?â by Julie White, Anything That Moves (1997)
âJulie White identifies with the following labels: queer, mother, lover, health educator, friend, bi dyke, femme, vegetarian, dominant, writer, butch, activist, submissive. Sometimes all at once.â
Gender Blending edited by Bonnie Bullough, Vern L. Bullough, and James Elias (1997)
âIn the mid-1970s, I had a three-year relationships with a gay-identified, bisexual, female-to-male, preoperative transsexual (he was the dominant, and I the passive, partner). [...] Then, several years later, in 1982, I had a brief, but intense, love affair with another ânew manâ (also preoperative, gay-identified, bisexual, and dominant).â
A Girlâs Guide to Taking Over the World: Writings from the Girl Zine Revolution by Karen Green and Tristan Taormino (1997)
âSquealworm âa girl-produced zine by meâa young bi-dyke who loves her bicycle, various girlfriends, turtles, and eating well.ââ
Jump Cut: A Review of Contemporary Media (1997)
âAs a self-appointed, bisexual-lesbian spokeswoman for the LIVE GIRL, Bright occupies a more marginal position on the campus roadshow circuit than Dines, whose institutional affiliation secures her status as a legitimate educator.â
Lesbian and Bisexual Identities by Kristin G. Esterberg (1997)
âAt that point she thought that the term âbisexual lesbianâ would fit her situation.â
Music: Discipline Analysis: Women in the Curriculum Series (1997)
âCathay Che, a self-identified Asian American bisexual lesbian.â
Real Live Nude Girl: Chronicles of Sex-Positive Culture by Carol Queen (1997)
âTrying to reconstitute my identity as a bisexual lesbian in that small community was difficult and painful.â
Queerly Phrased: Language, Gender, and Sexuality edited by Anna Livia and Kira Hall (1997)
âCertainly, the emergence of bisexual identity has encouraged much lexical innovation (e.g. bi, biphobia, monosexual, gay-identified bisexual, byke).
âEngendering Femmeâ by Rachel Lanzerotti, Anything That Moves (1998)
âYet if I can call myself a tomboy femme bi-dyke in San Francisco, that might mean something important to a dyke reading this somewhere, who might suddenly have a new word to recognize and describe a piece of herself that isnât quite described by âdykeâ alone.â
âMarried Women Who Love Women reviewed by Elaine Millerâ, Anything That Moves (1998)
âAs a woman who spent eight years in a committed relationship with a man before coming out as a raving bi-dyke, I found this book oddly touching.â
âMoving From a Lesbian Separatist Stateâ by Kaseja Laurine Wilder, Anything That Moves (1998)
âIâve tried on queer, bisexual, dyke-identified bisexual, womyn-identified bisexual, lesbian-identified bisexual; none really fit.â
My Gender Workbook: How to Become a Real Man, a Real Woman, the Real You, or Something Else Entirely by Kate Bornstein (1998)
âIâm a Poetess-bi-dyke-drag-chick (sometimes I crave dick)âGasp! Laugh.â
O Solo Homo: The New Queer Experience edited by Holly Hughes and David RomĂĄn (1998)
âI am a one-breasted, menopausal, Jewish, bisexual lesbian mom, and I am the topic of our times.â
âLabelous Statementsâ by Anne Killpack, Anything That Moves (1999)
âBe a bi-dyke or a bi-gay or a bi-androgyne or a bi-anything-that-moves-you.â
Sex & Relationships: An Anthology by John P. Elia (1999)
âEven though many of my partners have been male, I like to call myself a âbisexual lesbianâ to make clear my allegiance to the queer community. This community is a safe place for me to express the diversity of who I am sexually. There is no comparable term in the heterosexual community.â
âTo Love Women, or To Not Love Men: Chronicles of Lesbian Identificationâ by Hinda Seif (1999)
âDahlia identifies as a bisexual lesbian; Aviva used to identify as lesbian and now calls herself as a lesbian-identified bisexual woman; Donna considers herself a âbisexual who identifies as a lesbian.ââ
The Mad Monksâ Guide to California by Jim Crotty and Michael Lane (2000)
âI was lesbian-identified bisexual, or however we were terming it there in the late eighties.â
Revolutionary Voices: A Multicultural Queer Youth Anthology by Any Sonnie (2000)
âI know who I am. Being unable to fit into a narrow category defined by someone else is not confusion. I know that defining myself is not so simple. If I collect all the labels that apply to meâJewish-pagan-vegan-bisexual-lesbian-queer-woman-girl-womyn-grrrlâI would quickly fill up a book. Everyoneâs sexuality is unique, just as no two maple leaves on the trees surrounding my parentsâ house are the same as they transform into fiery red, orange, and yellow each autumn. That is part of what makes us human. The unnatural society we have imposed on the natural world is based on polarity and dichotomy. But we are constantly transforming, developing, and changing. Nothing is as simple as yes or no, right or wrong.â
Encyclopedia of Criminology and Deviant Behavior (2001)
âOthers are unable to limit themselves to one identity, and therefore adopt âfracturedâ or âcompoundâ identities, for example, âbisexual lesbian,â âheterosexual-identified bisexual,â or âbykeâ.â
International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences (2001)
âMost people are familiar with the labels âheterosexual,â âgay,â âlesbian,â and âbisexual,â but not âunlabeled,â âbi-lesbian,â and ânot straightââterms that current cohorts of youth, particularly young women, are likely to assume.â
âA mixture of bisexual and lesbian attractions (âbi-lesbianâ).â
âPostcard from the Middle: Sex and Lassitude in New Orleansâ by Jack, Anything That Moves (2001)
âMe and my bi dyke buddy Wolf.â
The Masks of Mary Renault: A Literary Biography by Caroline Zilboorg (2001)
âHer sexual identity as a bisexual lesbian, as Julieâs partner, was threatened by her nusring, by the war, and by the Englishmen who came into her life and to whom she was attracted sexually as well as intellectually and emotionally.â
âA Member of the Funeral: An Introspective Ethnographyâ by Nancy A. Naples, Queer Families, Queer Politics: Challenging Culture and the State edited by Mary Bernstein and Renate Reinmann (2001)
âI remember the satisfaction I felt when I read Ann Fergusonâs (1991) conceptualization of her own bisexual lesbian identity. The category worked for me as a shortcut to describe my sexual history, although I have been lesbian-identified since 1980. Categories, as misguided as they may be to a postmodern sensibility, can be quite comforting and useful at times. Yet I also realize that while I adopt the term âbisexual lesbianâ to make sense of my personal history, it serves only as a fleeting comfort. It fails to capture the processes of negotiation and redefinition embedded in my ongoing identity construction.â
A New View of Womenâs Sexual Problems (2001)
âIn recent years, younger generations of sexual minority women have adopted diverse and newly constructed self-identifications, including queer, lesbian-identified bisexual, bisensual, polyamorous, and bisexual lesbian.â
Romancing the Sperm: The Screening and Making of Alternative American Families by Diane M. Tober (2001)
âIâd say Iâm a bisexual lesbian. Politically, I identify more strongly with the lesbian community, but sexually, I find myself attracted to women and men.â
Same Sex Intimacies: Families of Choice and Other Life Experiments by Jeffrey Weeks (2001)
âF45 Ebony is a 34-year-old black dyke (âtechnically a bisexual lesbianâ).
âSometimes a Cigar...â by Betty Blue, Anything That Moves (2001)
âBetty Blue is a polyamorous, Pagan, masochistic, pierced and tattooed bi-dyke and single mom.â
Writing as Reflective Action: A Reader by Duncan A. Carter (2001)
âOne lesbian transsexual explained why she calls herself a âlesbian-identified bisexualâ. âI have always been attracted to and loved women only. I thought I was a straight man. Now Iâm a woman but still love women and not men at all. Yet lesbians all reject me as one of them because Iâm genetically male. Bisexual women, however, fully accept me.â Excluded from lesbian contexts, she adopted an identity that was available in a bisexual context where she was accepted.
âBi-Gay, Bi-Straight, and Bi-Bi: Three Bisexual Subgroups Identified Using Cluster Analysis of the Klein Sexual Orientation Gridâ by James D. Weinrich and Fritz Klein (2002)
âAnother group consisted of 250 women on the heterosexual side of bisexual, whom we called Bi-Heterosexual. There were, similarly, 197, 115, and 63 women in groups we named Bi-Bisexual, Bi-Lesbian, and Lesbian, respectively.â
âThis cluster analysis showed an easily interpreted division into five subgroups, which we named Gay (consisting of 121 men), Bi-gay (176 men), Bi-Bisexual (222), Bi-Heterosexual (277), and Heterosexual (221).â
Bisexual Women in the Twenty-First Century edited by Dawn Atkins (2002)
âIâve been thinking about the baby bi-dyke I was 25 years ago, how it would feel to her if I could time-travel back and tell her that in spite of all the trauma of trying to be a proper lesbian, everything would turn out all rightâthat, as Madonna sings, Iâd âlive to tell.ââ
The Encyclopedia of Modern Witchcraft and Neo-Paganism by Shelley Rabinovitch (2002)
âShe is a bi-lesbian.â
Affirmative Practice: Understanding and Working with Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Persons by Ski Hunter (2003)
âTerms also develop and change with socially available sexual identities. Today among bisexual women the most common identities not only include bisexual and queer but âlesbian-identified bisexualâ and âbisexual lesbianâ or âbi dykeâ and âbyke.â Some bisexual women include the term lesbian in their current identification because of a previous lesbian identification or a political commitment to women or to the lesbian community.â
ââGay bisexualâ is a recent identification among men.â
Same Sex Intimacies: Families of Choice and Other Life Experiments by Catherine Donovan, Brian Heaphy, and Jeffrey Weeks (2003)
âF45 Ebony is a 34-year-old black dyke (âtechnically a bisexual lesbianâ).â
Liliane, Bi Dyke is a comic that ran from 1992-2004 by Leanne Franson, who is also a bi dyke.
This twitter thread is full of photos of banners/signs from dyke marches saying things like âbi dykesâ and âbykesâ and âi like girls and boysâ as well as screenshots from the websites of various city chapters of dyke marches that are explicitly and intentionally inclusive of bi/mspec dykes. (This doubles as a counter to the arguments that mspec people canât say dyke and that this identity doesnât exist in real life queer spaces.)
If anyone has some sources that arenât here, please do share and Iâll add them!