i get why a lot of people donโt like reading mockingjay as much as the rest of the trilogy, but i think itโs actually so essential to understanding the central thesis of the entire hunger games series.
the whole point of the hunger games is this: all human life is valuable, and artificial divisions between people keep them weak. and the only way out is radical love.
and this is something that is literally echoed again and again in the books. take, for example, gale. why is gale such an interesting, complex, and yet reprehensible character? yes, itโs because at the end katniss cannot separate his bomb from primโs death. but itโs deeper than that. why does gale build the bomb in the first place? itโs because gale doesnโt see every human life as valuable. gale is willing to kill people and to deny them their humanity simply because they are hisย โenemy.โ so, thereโs the obvious example of his willingness to blow up the nut with everyone inside and his disregard for the human casualty. and the people in the nut arenโt even from the captiol, he just wants to do it because the stereotype of that district is their allegiance to the capitol, and gale hates that.
but thereโs another scene, also in mockingjay, that i think goes under-discussed which is his view of katnissโ prep team. when katniss finds her prep team literally imprisoned in 13, sheโs horrified and upset by the conditions they are in. but gale isnโt. and heโs confused about why katniss would care for them! her response is to say that itโs because they cried when she went to the quarter quell. and gale is like, โsure, but theyโre still from the captiol.โ and this argument is so important. because katniss argues that the prep team deserves to be treated as human beings, and when he presses her on why, she basically says because they treated her as a human being. but gale canโt see thatโall he can see is that theyโre from the capitol, and heโs confused about why katniss should care.
and this is, so crucially, what katniss learns in the hunger games. she realizes that she doesnโt want to kill the other tributes just because they are from the other districts. she hates the fact that they have turned her against people who are, in their core, just like her. frightened children who have been manipulated to kill other children against their will, all selected based on their district, a social divide that has literally been invented and imposed on them.
and another just absolutely essential thing to understand here is that peeta knows this all along. we talk at length about how peetaโs defining trait is his kindness. but whatโs so important about peetaโs kindness is how it transcends any boundaries of social class or social division.
when peeta gives katniss the bread, itโs important to note that just beforeย he does that, we hear his mother talking aboutย โseam brats pawing through her trash.โ peetaโs mother buys into the social divides in district twelveโshe views herself as better than someone from the seam simply because of her standing as a merchant, and reinforces these class divides by refusing to extend the simplest humanity to a child from the seam. she literally refuses to feed a starving child on the grounds of a social divide, within a world that already has divided them into districts. but peeta doesnโt see it like this. peeta refuses to deny katniss food just because sheโs from the seam. peeta gives her kindness. peeta gives her humanity.
and he does the same thing in the games! his entire first interview, the dramatic king focuses, not on the games, but on his genuine love and adoration for another tribute. how radical! to refuse to subscribe to a system which asks him to hate her? to want to kill her? and to instead confess his love for her? sure, katniss ends up being the mockingjay. katniss might have held out the berries. but peeta in that moment is the one who sets the rebellion in motion. peeta is the one who refuses to engage in the senseless hatred of someone whoย โshouldโ be his enemy. instead, he reaches out in love.
and it all culminates at the end of mockingjay, when katniss votes for the capitol hunger games to gain coinโs trust. and peeta is utterly horrified by this. because he canโt understand how she could have been through everything he has been through and not understand that continuing to senselessly kill human beings (children!!) for some kind of revenge just reinforces these binary modes of thinking. but the thing isโkatniss DOES see that. and when coin proposes it, thatโs when she knows she has to stop her. because coin, like gale, like peetaโs mother, and like so others many around her, is still buying into these divides. is still viewing the captiol as the enemy. is still viewing a human life as expendable.ย
and thereโs a quote in mockingjay that i think lays this out pretty explicitly. katniss says, after she kills coin and is recovering, point blank:ย โthey can design dream weapons that come to life in my hands, but they will never again brainwash me into the necessity of using them.โ sheโs realized the crux of the entire hunger gamesโthat manipulating us to hate and kill our fellow humans, that drawing up divisions between people because of where they live and what they produce, that believing that hating someone on the basis of any of these is justification for their death, is all a farce. itโs all a distraction. itโs all pretend. she says, in the same chapter:ย โno one benefits in a world where these things happen.โ not the districts. not the capitol. not the victors. no one.
the entire arc of the hunger games is really just about katniss catching up to what peeta has known from the start. katniss overcoming all the manipulation from those around her, all the glitz and glamour, all the artificial social and class divides to see what peeta has seen clearly from the start: love.
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