5 things to read (and 5 people to follow) on misinformation after a mass shooting
Yesterday, a white male gunman killed at least 26 people at a church in Texas.
Today, America woke up to a flood of misinformation â on Twitter and even mainstream media.
Whenever a mass shooting or terrorist attack occurs, misinformation follows.
Itâs not a surprise that users on Reddit and 4chan are able to game search engine and trending topic results. Politicians and journalists should always be prepared to second-guess and fact-check early reports of victims and perpetrators.
To help understand how that happens, here are five stories to read and people to follow:
READ:Â Here Is The Misinformation Going Around About The Texas Church Shooting đ
Quick roundup of the rumors out there yesterday and today by Buzzfeed News â start here to make sure youâre aware of the rumors being spread.
FOLLOW:Â @CraigSilverman, Craig Silverman, Media Editor at Buzzfeed News, focuses on misinformation.
READ: Study finds fringe communities on Reddit and 4chan have high influence on flow of alternative news to Twitter đ Â
How does a fake news article circulated on 4chan end up as the top search result on Twitter? Phys.org article.
FOLLOW:Â @emilianoucl , Emiliano De Cristofaro, security researcher, University College London.
Bonus: the original paper, The Web Centipede: Understanding How Web Communities Influence Each Other Through the Lens of Mainstream and Alternative News Sources đ
READ: Information Wars: A Window into the Alternative Media Ecosystem đ
A very thorough study of the current state of alternative and âfakeâ media by Kate Starbird.
FOLLOW:Â @KateStarbird, Kate Starbird, researcher, Â crisis informatics and online rumors at University of Washington.
READ Kek, Cucks, and God Emperor Trump: A Measurement Study of 4chanâs Politically Incorrect Forum and Its Effects on the Web đ
The âfringeâ Internet is fringe until it starts being a major influencer in national politics. If nothing â read for the title. By Hine, Gabriel Emile, et al.
FOLLOW:Â @gianluca_string, Gianluca Stringhini, researcher at University College London, studies 4chan, âhow bad people act on the Internet.â
READ:Â The Virginia Shooter Wanted Fame. Letâs Not Give It to Him. đ Â
Article is from 2005, following the Virginia Tech shooting â but evergreen food for thought from Zeynep Tufekci.
FOLLOW:Â @zeynep, Zeynep Tufekci, researcher, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Information and Library Science, Harvard, writes for New York Times.