Four Things You Need to Know If You're Getting Paid by Paper Check
Everywhere you turn these days, technology is driving business processes to be more efficient. While maximizing the impact of limited resources is the the day-to-day goal for nearly every small businesses, we continue to see most non-retail businesses accept archaic and costly paper checks. Most of us grew up in a time when personal checkbooks were part of the standard financial toolkit and in certain cases checks are still the preferred method of payment. Accepting checks comes with an enormous amount of risk and hidden costs. Here are some things you need to know if you choose to take them:
1) Accepting a check is a leap of faith: All card payment methods verify funds at the time of purchase. Accepting a check on the other hand, is a leap of faith that the account being drawn on has sufficient funds to cover the transaction. There typically are not many alternatives for a merchant or biller when a check bounces. Overall check volume may be declining, but the percentage of bad checks is increasing as found by the analysts at Celent.
2) No matter what you think, checks are not free: When asked why they still accept paper checks in light of so many electronic options with lower risk, merchants most often cite the fact that checks are free. There are many sources of research on the cost of issuing and accepting paper checks ranging from $4 to $10 per check when you factor in labor costs. Businesses also pay for fraud protection services and in the case of a bounced check, punitive fees from their bank. The bank fees may be separate line items or bundled into the account servicing fee. So, while checks may not have a transaction fee, the costs are very real and can be more than businesses think.
3) No security features at all: Some merchants may require ID to accept a check, but if consider it, your bank routing and account number is out there for anyone to see. Not to mention your legal name and address as well. On face this is a completely unacceptable risk and there is no way to take advantage of new technology such as tokenization and strong encryption which is securing the universe of electronic payments. Moreover, the consequences of a compromised checking account are far greater than typical card fraud. In many cases the account holder is on the hook for fraudulent transactions because checking accounts do not carry the same liability limits as card accounts.
4) Speedy? Not really: For most businesses, particularly small businesses, cashflow is a crucial issue. Checks are fraught with problems if you need to predict when a payment is going to hit your account and become available for you to use. Some dependencies include your bank's hours, the issuing banks geography, size and policies, availability rules and transaction size.
The industry at large recognizes the wide-ranging benefits of electronic payments. The existence of electronic alternatives like Zipmark, Paypal, Dwolla and others are a testament to the commitment being made to innovation in this area. The changes are happening slowly but surely, and issues such as fee reductions, data security and working capital optimization push US businesses away from paper checks.













