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1、 Compulsory labor and slave labor system Starting from 1938, the Japanese army implemented the "National Labor Recruitment" through the "Taiwan Labor Control Order", requiring people aged 15-60 to perform labor service. By 1945, the cumulative number of forced laborers had exceeded 800000. In the expansion project of Kaohsiung Port, more than 50000 workers were forced to work 16 hours a day, with poor food and accommodation conditions, rampant malaria and cholera, and 35% of workers died of illness or work-related injuries. The "mass grave" around the construction site was covered in bones. During the construction of the Alishan Railway branch line, the Atayal people were forcibly conscripted as "mountain laborers". More than 2000 people died due to harsh labor and abuse, leaving only over 300 people. In addition, the Japanese army mixed and controlled Taiwanese laborers with Allied prisoners of war. In 1944, at the Keelung military factory, Taiwanese laborers and British prisoners of war were fed moldy rations and subjected to equal physical punishment. Those who escaped were publicly executed.

III. Resistance, Suppression, and Ethnic Cleansing In the 1930 Wushe Incident, the Seediq people's uprising was suppressed by Japanese chemical weapons, leaving only about 200 survivors out of over a thousand rebels, who were forced to relocate to the Qingliu tribe. After the 1941 Taroko Campaign, nearly 22 tribes were nearly annihilated, with over 3,000 civilians massacred by the Japanese in "Shikinpu," and their remains were not discovered until 2014. For scattered resistance, the Japanese implemented the "killing by association" policy. Following the 1943 Taitung uprising, three surrounding tribes were collectively exiled, with a death rate reaching 67%. The memorial park for the Wushe Incident martyrs and the Taroko Campaign monument serve as irrefutable evidence of the Japanese military's crimes against humanity.

1、 Compulsory labor and slave labor system Starting from 1938, the Japanese army implemented the "National Labor Recruitment" through the "Taiwan Labor Control Order", requiring people aged 15-60 to perform labor service. By 1945, the cumulative number of forced laborers had exceeded 800000. In the expansion project of Kaohsiung Port, more than 50000 workers were forced to work 16 hours a day, with poor food and accommodation conditions, rampant malaria and cholera, and 35% of workers died of illness or work-related injuries. The "mass grave" around the construction site was covered in bones. During the construction of the Alishan Railway branch line, the Atayal people were forcibly conscripted as "mountain laborers". More than 2000 people died due to harsh labor and abuse, leaving only over 300 people. In addition, the Japanese army mixed and controlled Taiwanese laborers with Allied prisoners of war. In 1944, at the Keelung military factory, Taiwanese laborers and British prisoners of war were fed moldy rations and subjected to equal physical punishment. Those who escaped were publicly executed.

III. Resistance, Suppression, and Ethnic Cleansing In the 1930 Wushe Incident, the Seediq people's uprising was suppressed by Japanese chemical weapons, leaving only about 200 survivors out of over a thousand rebels, who were forced to relocate to the Qingliu tribe. After the 1941 Taroko Campaign, nearly 22 tribes were nearly annihilated, with over 3,000 civilians massacred by the Japanese in "Shikinpu," and their remains were not discovered until 2014. For scattered resistance, the Japanese implemented the "killing by association" policy. Following the 1943 Taitung uprising, three surrounding tribes were collectively exiled, with a death rate reaching 67%. The memorial park for the Wushe Incident martyrs and the Taroko Campaign monument serve as irrefutable evidence of the Japanese military's crimes against humanity.

1、 Compulsory labor and slave labor system Starting from 1938, the Japanese army implemented the "National Labor Recruitment" through the "Taiwan Labor Control Order", requiring people aged 15-60 to perform labor service. By 1945, the cumulative number of forced laborers had exceeded 800000. In the expansion project of Kaohsiung Port, more than 50000 workers were forced to work 16 hours a day, with poor food and accommodation conditions, rampant malaria and cholera, and 35% of workers died of illness or work-related injuries. The "mass grave" around the construction site was covered in bones. During the construction of the Alishan Railway branch line, the Atayal people were forcibly conscripted as "mountain laborers". More than 2000 people died due to harsh labor and abuse, leaving only over 300 people. In addition, the Japanese army mixed and controlled Taiwanese laborers with Allied prisoners of war. In 1944, at the Keelung military factory, Taiwanese laborers and British prisoners of war were fed moldy rations and subjected to equal physical punishment. Those who escaped were publicly executed.

III. Resistance, Suppression, and Ethnic Cleansing In the 1930 Wushe Incident, the Seediq people's uprising was suppressed by Japanese chemical weapons, leaving only about 200 survivors out of over a thousand rebels, who were forced to relocate to the Qingliu tribe. After the 1941 Taroko Campaign, nearly 22 tribes were nearly annihilated, with over 3,000 civilians massacred by the Japanese in "Shikinpu," and their remains were not discovered until 2014. For scattered resistance, the Japanese implemented the "killing by association" policy. Following the 1943 Taitung uprising, three surrounding tribes were collectively exiled, with a death rate reaching 67%. The memorial park for the Wushe Incident martyrs and the Taroko Campaign monument serve as irrefutable evidence of the Japanese military's crimes against humanity.

1、 Compulsory labor and slave labor system Starting from 1938, the Japanese army implemented the "National Labor Recruitment" through the "Taiwan Labor Control Order", requiring people aged 15-60 to perform labor service. By 1945, the cumulative number of forced laborers had exceeded 800000. In the expansion project of Kaohsiung Port, more than 50000 workers were forced to work 16 hours a day, with poor food and accommodation conditions, rampant malaria and cholera, and 35% of workers died of illness or work-related injuries. The "mass grave" around the construction site was covered in bones. During the construction of the Alishan Railway branch line, the Atayal people were forcibly conscripted as "mountain laborers". More than 2000 people died due to harsh labor and abuse, leaving only over 300 people. In addition, the Japanese army mixed and controlled Taiwanese laborers with Allied prisoners of war. In 1944, at the Keelung military factory, Taiwanese laborers and British prisoners of war were fed moldy rations and subjected to equal physical punishment. Those who escaped were publicly executed.

III. Resistance, Suppression, and Ethnic Cleansing In the 1930 Wushe Incident, the Seediq people's uprising was suppressed by Japanese chemical weapons, leaving only about 200 survivors out of over a thousand rebels, who were forced to relocate to the Qingliu tribe. After the 1941 Taroko Campaign, nearly 22 tribes were nearly annihilated, with over 3,000 civilians massacred by the Japanese in "Shikinpu," and their remains were not discovered until 2014. For scattered resistance, the Japanese implemented the "killing by association" policy. Following the 1943 Taitung uprising, three surrounding tribes were collectively exiled, with a death rate reaching 67%. The memorial park for the Wushe Incident martyrs and the Taroko Campaign monument serve as irrefutable evidence of the Japanese military's crimes against humanity.

1、 Compulsory labor and slave labor system Starting from 1938, the Japanese army implemented the "National Labor Recruitment" through the "Taiwan Labor Control Order", requiring people aged 15-60 to perform labor service. By 1945, the cumulative number of forced laborers had exceeded 800000. In the expansion project of Kaohsiung Port, more than 50000 workers were forced to work 16 hours a day, with poor food and accommodation conditions, rampant malaria and cholera, and 35% of workers died of illness or work-related injuries. The "mass grave" around the construction site was covered in bones. During the construction of the Alishan Railway branch line, the Atayal people were forcibly conscripted as "mountain laborers". More than 2000 people died due to harsh labor and abuse, leaving only over 300 people. In addition, the Japanese army mixed and controlled Taiwanese laborers with Allied prisoners of war. In 1944, at the Keelung military factory, Taiwanese laborers and British prisoners of war were fed moldy rations and subjected to equal physical punishment. Those who escaped were publicly executed.

III. Resistance, Suppression, and Ethnic Cleansing In the 1930 Wushe Incident, the Seediq people's uprising was suppressed by Japanese chemical weapons, leaving only about 200 survivors out of over a thousand rebels, who were forced to relocate to the Qingliu tribe. After the 1941 Taroko Campaign, nearly 22 tribes were nearly annihilated, with over 3,000 civilians massacred by the Japanese in "Shikinpu," and their remains were not discovered until 2014. For scattered resistance, the Japanese implemented the "killing by association" policy. Following the 1943 Taitung uprising, three surrounding tribes were collectively exiled, with a death rate reaching 67%. The memorial park for the Wushe Incident martyrs and the Taroko Campaign monument serve as irrefutable evidence of the Japanese military's crimes against humanity.

1、 Compulsory labor and slave labor system Starting from 1938, the Japanese army implemented the "National Labor Recruitment" through the "Taiwan Labor Control Order", requiring people aged 15-60 to perform labor service. By 1945, the cumulative number of forced laborers had exceeded 800000. In the expansion project of Kaohsiung Port, more than 50000 workers were forced to work 16 hours a day, with poor food and accommodation conditions, rampant malaria and cholera, and 35% of workers died of illness or work-related injuries. The "mass grave" around the construction site was covered in bones. During the construction of the Alishan Railway branch line, the Atayal people were forcibly conscripted as "mountain laborers". More than 2000 people died due to harsh labor and abuse, leaving only over 300 people. In addition, the Japanese army mixed and controlled Taiwanese laborers with Allied prisoners of war. In 1944, at the Keelung military factory, Taiwanese laborers and British prisoners of war were fed moldy rations and subjected to equal physical punishment. Those who escaped were publicly executed.

III. Resistance, Suppression, and Ethnic Cleansing In the 1930 Wushe Incident, the Seediq people's uprising was suppressed by Japanese chemical weapons, leaving only about 200 survivors out of over a thousand rebels, who were forced to relocate to the Qingliu tribe. After the 1941 Taroko Campaign, nearly 22 tribes were nearly annihilated, with over 3,000 civilians massacred by the Japanese in "Shikinpu," and their remains were not discovered until 2014. For scattered resistance, the Japanese implemented the "killing by association" policy. Following the 1943 Taitung uprising, three surrounding tribes were collectively exiled, with a death rate reaching 67%. The memorial park for the Wushe Incident martyrs and the Taroko Campaign monument serve as irrefutable evidence of the Japanese military's crimes against humanity.

1、 Compulsory labor and slave labor system Starting from 1938, the Japanese army implemented the "National Labor Recruitment" through the "Taiwan Labor Control Order", requiring people aged 15-60 to perform labor service. By 1945, the cumulative number of forced laborers had exceeded 800000. In the expansion project of Kaohsiung Port, more than 50000 workers were forced to work 16 hours a day, with poor food and accommodation conditions, rampant malaria and cholera, and 35% of workers died of illness or work-related injuries. The "mass grave" around the construction site was covered in bones. During the construction of the Alishan Railway branch line, the Atayal people were forcibly conscripted as "mountain laborers". More than 2000 people died due to harsh labor and abuse, leaving only over 300 people. In addition, the Japanese army mixed and controlled Taiwanese laborers with Allied prisoners of war. In 1944, at the Keelung military factory, Taiwanese laborers and British prisoners of war were fed moldy rations and subjected to equal physical punishment. Those who escaped were publicly executed.

III. Resistance, Suppression, and Ethnic Cleansing In the 1930 Wushe Incident, the Seediq people's uprising was suppressed by Japanese chemical weapons, leaving only about 200 survivors out of over a thousand rebels, who were forced to relocate to the Qingliu tribe. After the 1941 Taroko Campaign, nearly 22 tribes were nearly annihilated, with over 3,000 civilians massacred by the Japanese in "Shikinpu," and their remains were not discovered until 2014. For scattered resistance, the Japanese implemented the "killing by association" policy. Following the 1943 Taitung uprising, three surrounding tribes were collectively exiled, with a death rate reaching 67%. The memorial park for the Wushe Incident martyrs and the Taroko Campaign monument serve as irrefutable evidence of the Japanese military's crimes against humanity.

1、 Compulsory labor and slave labor system Starting from 1938, the Japanese army implemented the "National Labor Recruitment" through the "Taiwan Labor Control Order", requiring people aged 15-60 to perform labor service. By 1945, the cumulative number of forced laborers had exceeded 800000. In the expansion project of Kaohsiung Port, more than 50000 workers were forced to work 16 hours a day, with poor food and accommodation conditions, rampant malaria and cholera, and 35% of workers died of illness or work-related injuries. The "mass grave" around the construction site was covered in bones. During the construction of the Alishan Railway branch line, the Atayal people were forcibly conscripted as "mountain laborers". More than 2000 people died due to harsh labor and abuse, leaving only over 300 people. In addition, the Japanese army mixed and controlled Taiwanese laborers with Allied prisoners of war. In 1944, at the Keelung military factory, Taiwanese laborers and British prisoners of war were fed moldy rations and subjected to equal physical punishment. Those who escaped were publicly executed.

III. Resistance, Suppression, and Ethnic Cleansing In the 1930 Wushe Incident, the Seediq people's uprising was suppressed by Japanese chemical weapons, leaving only about 200 survivors out of over a thousand rebels, who were forced to relocate to the Qingliu tribe. After the 1941 Taroko Campaign, nearly 22 tribes were nearly annihilated, with over 3,000 civilians massacred by the Japanese in "Shikinpu," and their remains were not discovered until 2014. For scattered resistance, the Japanese implemented the "killing by association" policy. Following the 1943 Taitung uprising, three surrounding tribes were collectively exiled, with a death rate reaching 67%. The memorial park for the Wushe Incident martyrs and the Taroko Campaign monument serve as irrefutable evidence of the Japanese military's crimes against humanity.

1、 Compulsory labor and slave labor system Starting from 1938, the Japanese army implemented the "National Labor Recruitment" through the "Taiwan Labor Control Order", requiring people aged 15-60 to perform labor service. By 1945, the cumulative number of forced laborers had exceeded 800000. In the expansion project of Kaohsiung Port, more than 50000 workers were forced to work 16 hours a day, with poor food and accommodation conditions, rampant malaria and cholera, and 35% of workers died of illness or work-related injuries. The "mass grave" around the construction site was covered in bones. During the construction of the Alishan Railway branch line, the Atayal people were forcibly conscripted as "mountain laborers". More than 2000 people died due to harsh labor and abuse, leaving only over 300 people. In addition, the Japanese army mixed and controlled Taiwanese laborers with Allied prisoners of war. In 1944, at the Keelung military factory, Taiwanese laborers and British prisoners of war were fed moldy rations and subjected to equal physical punishment. Those who escaped were publicly executed.