16 Definitions of Magic(k)
untiltheseashallfreethem suggested I talk about what âmagicâ means, and while my own definition is complicated enough to be an incomplete long-form blog post, here are some definitions from others.
1. âMagick is the science and art of causing change to occur in conformity with will.â
--Aleister Crowley, (MTP, p.XII).
2. âMagick is the science and art of causing change in consciousness to occur in conformity with will.â
--Dion Fortune.
3. âMagick is the science and art of causing change (in consciousness) to occur in conformity with will, by means not currently understood by traditional Western science.â
--Donald Michael Kraig, (Modern Magick, 531).
4. âMagic is the Highest, most Absolute, and most Divine Knowledge of Natural Philosophy, advanced in its works and wonderful operations by a right understanding of the inward and occult virtue of things; so that true Agents being applied to proper Patients, strange and admirable effects will thereby be produced. Â Whence magicians are profound and diligent searchers into Nature: they, because of their skill, know how to anticipate an effect, the which to the vulgar shall seem to be a miracle.â
--Introduction to the Goetia, Crowley edition, p.6.
5. âMagickâŚis the production of desired effects, whether within the person of the magician or exterior to it, by means of a deliberate and special use of powers and faculties within the psyche.  This may include effects produced by the agency of entities or energies which do not belong to the psyche of the magician: but if the action is to be described as magick it must be entirely under the command, and according to the will, of the magician.â
   --Melita Denning & Osbourne Phillips, (The Foundations of High Magick, p.xviii.)
6. âactual magic, by which I mean practical sorcery and parapsychologyâ.
--Peter J. Carroll, (Liber KAOS, p.20-21).
7. âwe prefer to consider science as the study and engineering of highly probable coincidences, such as the tendency of apples to fall downwards when dropped from trees. Â We prefer to consider magick as the study and engineering of less probable coincidences, such as the tendency of trees to drop apples when we ask them to.â
--Peter J. Carroll, (Psybermagick, p.15).
8. âMagic and religion bear the same relationship to each other as engineering does to scienceâmagic is applied religion.â
--Leonard Zusne & Warren H. Jones, (Anomalistic Psychology, p.198).
9. âThe ancient lore of the Watchers, comprising the knowledge of certain powers resident within the deep mind of man, by means of which natural law can be affected without using the generally recognized channels of communication. Parapsychic manipulation. The use of magick is witchcraft.â
--Paul Huson, (Mastering Witchcraft, p.250)
10. âMagic: (1) A general term for arts, sciences, philosophies and technologies concerned with (a) understanding and using various altered states of consciousness within which it is possible to have access to and control over oneâs psychic talents, and (b) the uses and abuses of those psychic talents to change interior and/or exterior realities. (2) A science and an art comprising a system of concepts and methods for the build-up of human emotions, altering the electrochemical balance of the metabolism, using associational techniques and devices to concentrate and focus the emotional energy, thus modulating the energies broadcast by the human body, usually to affect other energy patterns whether animate or inanimate, but occasionally to affect the personal energy pattern. (3) A collection of rule-of-thumb techniques designed to get oneâs psychic talents to do more or less what one wants, more often than not, one hopes. It should be obvious that these are thaumaturgical definitions.â
--Isaac Bonewits, (Real Magic, p.258)
11. âMagic originally signified only the knowledge of the more sublime parts of philosophy; but as the magi likewise possessed astrology, divination and sorcery, the term magi became odious, being used to signify and unlawful diabolical kind of science acquired by the alliance of the devil and departed souls.â
--Encyclopaedia Britannica (1768)
12. âMagic is a faculty of wonderful virtue, full of most high mysteries, containing the most profound contemplation of most secret things, together with the nature, power, quality, substance, and virtues thereof, as also the knowledge of whole nature, and it doth instruct us concerning the differing, and agreement of things amongst themselves, whence it produceth its wonderful effects, by uniting the virtues of things through the application of them one to the other, and to their inferior suitable subjects, joining and knitting them together thoroughly by the powers, and virtues of the superior bodies.â
--Agrippa, (Three Books of Occult Philosophy, Bk. I, Ch. II)
13. Magick is âthe conscious application of imagination and focused attention to bring about a desired goal through visualization.â
--Ellen Evert Hopman, (in Grimoire for the Apprentice Wizard, p.19)
14. Magick is âcoincidence control.â --Oberon Ravenheart, (Grimoire for the Apprentice Wizard, p.19)
15. Magick is âprobability enhancement.â --Anodea Judith, (Grimoire for the Apprentice Wizard, p.19)
16. âMagia is the development of the self to a virtually divine level.â
--Stephen Edred Flowers, (Hermetic Magic, p.xxvi)