Hi everyone! I noticed recently that the "KAZAKHSTAN 101 OR HOW TO OTABEK" post seems to have been taken off of tumblr? The author's whole blog seems to have been wiped. Do you know if this is archived anywhere? Is there a mirror, say, on Ao3?
Hello!
Thankfully, I managed to find what I believe is the original post. Here it is!Ā The post is archived in plain text under the cut.
Hope this helps!
- Ji
Source: @sawyer-aik
KAZAKHSTAN 101 OR HOW TO OTABEK
THERE YOU GO YURI ON ICE FANDOM.
Disclaimer: this is in no way a fully comprehensive guide. This is just me trying to put together basics for people who are unfamiliar with Kazakhstan/Kazakhs to start their writing/research.
I am an ethnic Kazakh female, citizen of Kazakhstan, Almaty, bisexual, upper middle class, currently in college in the US. My experience is in no way representative of all kazakhs and Kazakhstan citizens. However, I think itās pretty close to Otabekās.
This is really, really long and kinda convoluted, but if you can bear it āā welcome!
Name: Many people have talked about Otabekās name. This is how you shorten it āā āBekā, āBekaā, or āBeksā if you wanna be really familiar and laid back.
Kazakhs donāt have middle names, we have patronymics. They are formed like this: the fatherās name + āulyā if the child is a boy or ākyzyā is the child is a girl. For example, Otabekās childrensā patronymics would be Otabekuly and Otabekkyzy.
About Almaty and almatinians: Ok Iām so happy Otabek is from Almaty, I really donāt know much about life in other cities or rural areas. Almatinians rarely do. Comparing Almaty lifestyle to the rest of Kazakhstan is the same as comparing NYC to the rest of America āā itās not representative of the quality of life in the country, like, at all.
Almaty has 2.5+ million population, and it grows every year. Itās a cultural and economic centre of the country. Apples originate from Almaty (!!!), hence the name from āAlmaā āā apple. Almatinians are usually stereotyped as fast, brash and snobby āā kinda like New Yorkers, right? Almaty is much more tolerant and progressive, and also more āWesternā than the rest of the country in terms of mindset. Almatinians kinda look down on non-Almatinians, and really dislike the capital Astana because of all the funding and attention it gets.
Almaty has a great ethnic diversity āā main groups are Kazakhs, Russians, Uygur, Koreans, Germans, Jews, Uzbek, and many more. Though stereotypical jokes are generally acceptable, outright hate and discrimination against an ethnic group is not tolerated. Many foreigners visit here for business āā mostly Americans, Western Europeans and Chinese.
Almatinians love: coffeeshops, mall sales, cool cars (Hello Otabekās motorcycle), smoking hukkah and vaping. They are usually concerned with status and try to show off their wealth. You can see people of all kind of different style and background in Almaty, fashion shows are held there, contemporary art and indie-music congregates there, along with all kinds of fancy ass crowd. It is a really interesting and kinda exhausting scene, especially if you are young and wanna have fun.
Language, culture, food, etc.
As an Almatinian Kazakh, Otabek is definitely fluent in both Russian and Kazakh, and probably has a very good grasp on English. He is a master of shala kazakh. Shala kazakh is a magic language that only city Kazakhs are privy to. Itās basically a wild mix of kazakh, russian and some fashionable english slang thrown in there. Itās usual for me to start a conversation with āOMG broā and then kinda pull my speech together, substituting kazakh and russian words with each other and pepper it with ācoolā, āokā and other english exclamations. Itās not grammatically correct and is kinda lowbrow, but we all do it. Yes, even our parents. This is how Otabek sounds when he is talking to someone from home. Terrifying.
Nuclear family: City Kazakhs usually have two or three kids. Thatās less than people have in rural areas. Children are important in Kazakh culture because they carry the familyās bloodline and history, especially boys. If you headcanon Otabek as having brothers and sisters, you are probably right! His family should be at least sort of wealthy to afford all the expenses of having a professional athlete for a child. Otabek has an expensive bike and his clothes look high-end āā he is definitely not poor.
Family in general. Kazakhs are close, VERY CLOSE to their family. Mind you, family is not just parents and siblings but also your grandparents, aunts and uncles and like all 173 cousins and nieces and nephews. Everyone is ridiculously involved in your life, always there with advice and complaints. You stay connected to your parents when you move out, when you get married, when you have kids, when you DIE. When Otabek misses the weekly skype dates or check-in phone calls, HE IS SHAMED SO HARD. Do you know grandma is worried about you, think about how old she is! Otabekās relatives brag about his achievements like they moved him up the career ladder personally, with their own two hands. Thereās nothing Otabek can really do about it tho he gets annoyed
Food: city Kazakhs have a very diverse cuisine. Traditional kazakh food is like 50% batter and 50% meat and takes long ass time to prepare so we reserve it for the holidays. My family loves fish, russian dishes such as borsht and blini, Uzbek lagman, Korean kimchi tho we try to avoid pork. And itās not like we choose one day as a āRussian cuisine dayā, we just kinda??? Deside to have some borsht today?? Almaty has lots of different restaurants, almatinians love sushi, pizza and pasta, shashlyk, all kinds of experimental foods and trying new things. Kumys āā mareās milk āā is one of the things you should try in Kazakhstan as a turist, but I know many kazakhs who have never had it or donāt like it. They say itās really good for you tho.
Holidays: ethnic Kazakhs in Kazakhstan celebrate: birthdays, New Years, Eid al-Adha which we call Kurban Bairam, Independence Day on December 16th and Nauryz on March 22nd. Young people kinda have get togethers on Halloween because itās fun and a reason to hang out. Nauryz is one of my faves, itās a pagan holiday of coming of spring and new life. On Nauryz, Almaty is adorned with flowers, yurts and giant swings are set on the city square, people wear traditional clothing and dance and play and eat a lot. My family also ended up celebrating Eastern Orthdox Christmas and Easter because each year our Russian friends invite us to hang out and celebrate with them, lol.
LGBTQIA+
Main principle is āDonāt ask, donāt tellā. General conflict avoidance protocols are in place. I personally know like 3 LGBT friendly hubs/clubs in Almaty. Nobody explicitly says āgay clubsā but people just kinda know what and where those are. There are get togethers and meetings you can attend to meet people, you can hang out with your significant other in public, hug, hold hands and no one would probably say anything. Colleges and universities are generally safe places, many of my friends are out in their college and donāt face any trouble. PDA will be frowned upon, but all PDA is generally frowned upon in Kazakhstan, even hetero. Feminist and sex-positive initiatives try to educate the populace and break the status quo, and are doing really well but the governmentās disposition is homophobic. If your family is religious or traditional, they probably wouldnāt go as far as disowning you, but will probably pressure and guilt-trip you. LGBT+ youth generally plan to move somewhere else or just not settle. All of this is Almaty situation tho. Being LGBT in rural area is much more dangerous.
THE BEST PART: VOCABULARY
Ok this is what I find to be the easiest way to explain Kazakh to English speakers: think Turkish but written in cyrillic, with words borrowed from Arabic and Russian.
Endearments:
zhanym, Š¶Š°Š½ŃŠ¼: my soul. Zhanym is everything to a Kazakh. You can use it for your family, friends, SO, I called my laptop zhanym today. It can be flirty, it can be serious. If you need Otabek to be affectionate with someone, use zhanym.
ainalaiyn, Š°Š¹Š½Š°Š»Š°Š¹ŃŠ½: really hard to translate but something like my precious?? Usually used towards small kids, but also if a Kazakh finds something really cute.
altynym, my golden baby. I love this one for obvious reasons, lol, hi, Otabek.
Mahabbatym, Š¼Š°Ń Š°Š±Š±Š°ŃŃŠ¼, my love +
Suiktim, ŃŅÆŠ¹ŃŠŗŃŃŠ¼. my love, my dear. Kinda old fashioned but really romantic. I can see Otabek using this, but he will be teased and called an old sap if he does.
Kazakh have a lot more endearments, but most of them are for children.
Basic interaction and exclamations:
Iya. ŠŃ. Yes.
Zhok. ŠŠ¾Ņ. No
Rakhmet. Š Š°Ń Š¼ŠµŃ. Thank you.
Keshir. ŠŠµŃŃŃ. Sorry.
Salem, Š”ÓŠ»ŠµŠ¼. Hello. A familiar greeting.
Sau bol, Š”Š°Ń Š±Š¾Š». Literally āBe wellā but actually means goodbye. Pretty familiar too.
O Kudai, Š ŅұГай/O Allah, Š ŠŠ»Š»Š°! Oh my god, obviously. Used in all kinds of different situations.
Oibai, ŠŠ¹Š±Š°Š¹! How does one explain oibai. When a friend jump scares you, when you receive bad news, when you check your bank account āā oibai!
Abai bol, ŠŠ±Š°Š¹ бол. Be careful, is what your mom tells you when you go out.
Expletives and Swear Words. Yeeaaah the juicy stuff.
Zhyndy, ŠŃнГŃ. Crazy. If someone is being stupid or inappropriate, you call them zhyndy. When you tell a dumb joke at the familty table, mom smacks you upside the head and hisses āOoooi, zhyndy!ā When Jean-Jaques is acting a fool and makes out with his reflection, Otabek rolls his eyes and mutters āZhyndyā.
Akymak. ŠŅŃŠ¼Š°Ņ. Idiot. When someone is just dumb and not worth your time.
Ittin balasy. ŠŃŃŃŅ£ балаŃŃ. Child of a dog. It can be as harmless as āyou pupā and as offensive as āson of a bitchā depending on the situation.
Kotindy kys. ŠÓ©ŃŃŅ£Š“Ń ŅŃŃ. Squeeze you ass. God I love this one. When someone being an obnoxious wannabe, tell them they should squeeze their ass and check themselves.
Jean-Jaques: I am gonna be the King of the Grand Prix!
Otabek: Kotindy kys.
Shygasyn ba?! ŠØŃŅŠ°ŃŃŅ£ ба?! You wanna go bro?! Ohh, someone is gonna catch these Kazakh fists.
Sigil. Š”ŃŠ³ŃŠ». Basically go fuck yourself.
Sheshen ahmy/Sheshen sigem. ŠØŠµŃŠµŅ£ амŃ/ŠØŠµŃŠµŅ£ ŃŃŠ³ŠµŠ¼. Your motherās c*nt/Imma fuck your mother. REALLY FUCKING OFFENSIVE. Say this to a Kazakh if you have a death wish.
āāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāāā-
AND THEEEEEEERE YOU GO.
Again, this is just the basics. Do more research and talk to as many Kazakhs and Kazakhstani people as you can. We are a different but usually an interesting bunch. Thanks for your attention, Sawyer out!









