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character story:
The character ๅฟ is actually an abstraction of an anatomical drawing of a heart!
Study vocab here!
Vocab + explanations:
ๅฟ, or heart-mind, is a very common character that is also used as a ๋ถ์ or radical, a basic character with meaning. It has an alternative form that looks like ๅฟ.
ๅฟ is a hugely important concept that represents both the heart and mind. Unlike in Western thought, where the two are separated clearly, early writings from China stress the relation of the emotions and thoughts. Unsurprisingly, many of the words related to ๅฟ are centered around emotion! It is also used to reference the idea of centrality, as in the three below.
ไธญๅฟๅฐ[์ค์ฌ์ง]{hub}โโโ- we learned this one before with ไธญ!
ๅฟๆฟ[์ฌ๋ฐฉ]{atrium}โโโโโโโโโโ heart x room
้ปๅฟ[์ ์ฌ]{lunch}โโโโโโโโโโ-point x heart
More commonly, we see reference to emotions, as in these three:
ๅฟๆ [์ฌ์ ]{oneโs heart, feelings}โโโโโโheart x feeling
ๅฟ็[์ฌ๋ฆฌ]{mental state}โโโโ heart x internal logic/essence
ๅฟ็ๅญธ[์ฌ๋ฆฌํ]{psychology}โโโโโ mental state x study
The following are all feelings or mental states which can also be used with verbs. Please take note of the verb that should be used in conjunction and note that there are also other possibilities~ (I tried to give the most commonly found helper verb):
+ํ๋ค
ๅฎๅฟ[์์ฌ]{ease}{be at ease}โโโโโโโ peace x heart
ๆฑบๅฟ[๊ฒฐ์ฌ] {determination}{to decide}โโโโ- decide x heart
ๆๅฟ[์กฐ์ฌ]{caution}{to be careful}โโโโโ to steer x heart
(็ก)้ๅฟ[(๋ฌด)๊ด์ฌ] {(no)interest}{to be (dis)interested}โ (no) x concern x heart
็ๅฟ[์์ฌ]{doubt}{to doubt}โโโโโโ- to doubt x heart
+์ด๋ค
็ฑๅฟ[์ด์ฌ]{enthusiasm}{to be enthusiastic}โโโโ heat x heart
็ๅฟ[์ง์ฌ]{sincerity}{to be sincere}โโโโโโ true x heart
+์๋ค/์๋ค
ๅๆ ๅฟ[๋์ ์ฌ]{sympathy}{to be sympathetic} same x feeling x heart
่ฏๅฟ[์์ฌ]{conscience}{to be conscientious}โโโ good x heart
้ๅฟ[์ผ์ฌ]{ambition}{to be ambitious}โโโ-open space x heart
่ช่ฒ ๅฟ[์๋ถ์ฌ]{self-confidence}{to be confident}โ oneself x to bear x heart
่ชๅฐๅฟ[์์กด์ฌ]{self-respect/pride}{to be proud}โ oneself x to honor x heart
ๆ พๅฟ[์์ฌ]{greed}{to be greedy}{to be greedy} โโ desire x heart
+์๊ธฐ๋ค
ๅฅฝๅฅๅฟ[ํธ๊ธฐ์ฌ]{curiosity}{to become curious}โ good x unusual x heart
+ํ๋ค
ไบๅฟ[์ด์ฌ]{duplicity}{to be two-faced}โโโโโโโโโโ two x heart












