#uwajima

We got noisy, we got energetic, we got spectacular, we got festive - and most importantly, we got cows! (link to the scene from Twister)

Taking place each year from the 22nd to the 24th of July, the Uwajima ushi-oni matsuri, or festival of the cow-ogre, the origins of which are disputed, is a big event in Western Shikoku. The three days include fireworks, dancing, bull sumô - in which two bulls are pitted against each other in a more gentle, tug-of-war style fight, apparently they're not supposed to get hurt -, and a big parade of cow-demons!

Located in Uwajima, Ehime Prefecture, Ryūkōji (竜光寺) is the 41st temple along the sacred Shikoku Pilgrimage (四国遍路, Shikoku Henro). This temple is deeply connected to Buddhist traditions and the principal deity enshrined here is Juichimen Kannon (十一面観世音菩薩), the Eleven-Faced Kannon Bodhisattva of Compassion.

📍 Google Maps Location: Click Here 📞 Contact: +81 89-558-2186

🌿 History and Significance

Ryūkōji is a temple rich in history and spiritual importance, with its origins tracing back to the 8th century. As part of the 88-temple pilgrimage circuit, it has been a place of worship for centuries, drawing pilgrims (遍路, henro) from all over Japan who seek enlightenment and spiritual fulfillment.

Juichimen Kannon, the temple's principal deity, is a compassionate bodhisattva believed to hear the prayers of all sentient beings. Many visitors pray here for protection, guidance, and blessings.

✨ What to See at Ryūkōji

🏯 1. The Main Temple & Torii Gate

At the entrance of Ryūkōji, you’ll notice a striking red torii gate leading to a traditional wooden temple structure with a black-tiled roof. This fusion of Shinto and Buddhist elements represents the harmonious blend of religious traditions in Japan.

🌄 2. Beautiful Panoramic Views

The temple is located on a hill, providing breathtaking views of Uwajima’s lush green mountains and countryside. A perfect spot for photography and quiet contemplation.

🗿 3. Mizuko Jizō Statues (水子地蔵)

One of the most moving sights at Ryūkōji is the collection of Mizuko Jizō statues, dedicated to the souls of deceased children and unborn babies. These statues, dressed in red bibs and hats, symbolize the guardian of lost children in Japanese Buddhist tradition. Families often visit to pray for their departed loved ones.

🔔 4. Temple Grounds and Monuments

Jizō statues: Protectors of travelers and children.

Stone pagodas: Traditional Buddhist structures symbolizing peace.

Bell tower (鐘楼, shōrō): Pilgrims ring the temple bell as part of their prayers.

🛕 Pilgrimage and Local Culture

Ryūkōji plays an important role in the Shikoku Pilgrimage, a sacred journey undertaken by both devout pilgrims and travelers seeking a deeper connection with Japanese culture. Pilgrims, often dressed in white robes and straw hats, follow the path believed to be walked by Kūkai (Kōbō Daishi), the founder of Shingon Buddhism in Japan.

Pilgrims visiting the temple recite sutras, receive a goshuin (御朱印, temple stamp), and partake in the custom of osettai (お接待), where locals offer small gifts to support travelers.

🏮 Visiting Ryūkōji

📌 Getting There

Ryūkōji is located in Uwajima, a city known for its rich history, Uwajima Castle (宇和島城), and fresh seafood. The temple is accessible by car or public transport, and it’s a peaceful escape into nature.

📆 Best Time to Visit

🌸 Spring: Cherry blossoms bloom, creating a serene landscape.

🍂 Autumn: Vibrant fall foliage enhances the temple’s beauty.

☀️ Any season: The quiet and spiritual ambiance makes it a wonderful place for reflection year-round.

📜 Temple Etiquette

Wash your hands at the purification fountain before entering.

Bow before passing through the torii gate.

Be respectful when taking photos, especially of religious statues.

Light incense and offer prayers if you wish to participate in the rituals.

📌 Final Thoughts

Ryūkōji (竜光寺) is more than just a temple—it’s a spiritual sanctuary, a place of reflection, and an essential stop on the Shikoku Pilgrimage. Whether you're a pilgrim, a traveler, or a photography enthusiast, this temple offers a tranquil experience surrounded by nature and history.

CYCLING SHIKOKU, JAPAN - JOURNEY TO THE OBOKE GORGE &  SHIMANTO RIVER