AISI 304 vs SS 304: Key Differences, Blind Flange Dimensions & Pricing
Ā When it comes to stainless steel in industrial applications,Ā AISI 304 and SS 304Ā are among the most widely used grades. These materials are commonly found inĀ flanges, pipes, fittings, and industrial equipment. But many professionals in theĀ Udhhyog sectorĀ often wonder:Ā What is the difference between AISI 304 and SS 304?
Additionally, stainless steelĀ blind flangesĀ are essential components in piping systems, particularly in high-pressure and corrosive environments. UnderstandingĀ SS 304 blind flangeĀ dimensions, standards, and pricing per kgĀ is crucial for cost-effective industrial planning.
In this comprehensive guide, we will cover:
āĀ AISI 304 vs SS 304 ā Whatās the Difference?
āĀ SS 304 Blind Flange Dimensions & Standard Flanges
āĀ Pricing of SS 304 per kg & Cost of Blind Flanges
āĀ Applications of SS 304 in Udhhyog Industries
AISI 304 vs SS 304: Whatās the Difference?
1. Understanding AISI 304 and SS 304
TheĀ American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI)Ā assigns numbers to different stainless steel grades based on their chemical composition and mechanical properties.Ā AISI 304Ā is aĀ specific designation under the AISI standard, whereasĀ SS 304 (Stainless Steel 304)Ā is aĀ general termĀ used globally.
AISI 304Ā is the specific technical name given by AISI.
SS 304Ā is aĀ generic termĀ referring to the same material used in various applications worldwide.
ElementAISI 304 / SS 304 Composition (%)Chromium (Cr)18.0 ā 20.0Nickel (Ni)8.0 ā 10.5Carbon (C)⤠0.08Manganese (Mn)⤠2.0Silicon (Si)⤠1.0Phosphorus (P)⤠0.045Sulfur (S)⤠0.03
BothĀ AISI 304 and SS 304Ā have the same chemical composition, meaning theirĀ corrosion resistance, strength, and mechanical properties are identical.
PropertyAISI 304 / SS 304Tensile Strength515 MPa (75,000 psi)Yield Strength205 MPa (30,000 psi)Elongation40%Hardness⤠201 HB
š¹Ā Conclusion:Ā There isĀ no difference in material qualityĀ between AISI 304 and SS 304. The terms are often used interchangeably in the industry, including in the Udhhyog sector.
SS 304 Blind Flange: Dimensions & Standards
1. What is a Blind Flange?
AĀ blind flangeĀ is a solid flange without a bore, used toĀ seal off pipelines, valves, or pumpsĀ in high-pressure applications. It is ideal forĀ temporary or permanent system closuresĀ and is widely used in industries such asĀ oil & gas, chemical processing, water treatment, and HVAC.
2. Standard Dimensions of SS 304 Blind Flanges
The table below shows the standard dimensions of SS 304 blind flanges based on ASME B16.5 standards:Pipe Size (NPS)Outer Diameter (OD) mmBolt Circle Diameter (BCD) mmNumber of BoltsBolt Hole Diameter mmFlange Thickness mm½"9060415121"12590417142"150120419164"230190823186"280240825208"3452958272210"40535012302412"485415123226
TheseĀ flanges conform to ASME B16.5 and ASME B16.47 standards, making themĀ compatible with industrial piping systems worldwide.
SS 304 Pricing: Rate per Kg & Blind Flange Cost
The cost ofĀ SS 304 stainless steel per kgĀ depends on various factors such as:
āĀ Raw material price fluctuations
āĀ Market demand & supply conditions
āĀ Thickness & grade variations
Current SS 304 Rate per Kg
Product TypePrice Range (INR/kg)SS 304 Raw Materialā¹200 ā ā¹250SS 304 Sheets & Platesā¹220 ā ā¹280SS 304 Pipesā¹240 ā ā¹300SS 304 Flangesā¹250 ā ā¹350
(Note: Prices may vary based on supplier, location, and quantity.)
2. SS 304 Blind Flange Price
Flange Size (NPS)Estimated Price (INR per piece)½" ā 2"ā¹500 ā ā¹1,5003" ā 6"ā¹1,500 ā ā¹3,5008" ā 12"ā¹3,500 ā ā¹7,50014" ā 20"ā¹7,500 ā ā¹15,00024" and aboveā¹15,000 ā ā¹25,000
š¹Ā Tip:Ā Bulk ordersĀ often result inĀ lower per-unit pricing, making it cost-effective for Udhhyog industries.
Why Choose SS 304 Blind Flanges in Udhhyog Industries?
Industries under theĀ Udhhyog sectorĀ rely onĀ SS 304 blind flangesĀ for their superior:
āĀ Corrosion ResistanceĀ ā Perfect for chemical, water, and marine environments.
āĀ High StrengthĀ ā Ideal for high-pressure applications.
āĀ Ease of FabricationĀ ā Can be machined and welded effortlessly.
āĀ Temperature ResistanceĀ ā Withstands extreme heat and cold conditions.
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Ā Oil & Gas PipelinesĀ ā Sealing high-pressure sections.
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Ā Water Treatment PlantsĀ ā Preventing leaks in chemical pipelines.
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Ā HVAC SystemsĀ ā Closing air distribution pipes.
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Ā Pharmaceutical & Food ProcessingĀ ā Ensuring hygienic, contamination-free transport.
WhileĀ AISI 304 and SS 304 are technically the same material, they are commonly used interchangeably in theĀ Udhhyog sector.Ā SS 304 blind flangesĀ are aĀ cost-effective, durable, and corrosion-resistantĀ choice forĀ industrial piping systems.
Understanding theĀ right dimensions, standards, and pricingĀ helps industriesĀ make informed purchasing decisions, ensuringĀ long-term operational efficiency.
For theĀ best quality SS 304 blind flanges and industrial piping solutions, always chooseĀ trusted suppliers in Udhhyog industries.