The Systems of Liberal education in the UK - Scottish and NI Year Groups
Having previously looked at the structure of the school years within England and Wales the following article covers the equivalent structures across both Scotland and Northern Ireland over and above each postdate their own systems.<\p>
Northern Ireland The coach year system in Northern Ireland broadly follows the same core structure as the English\Levant complexion and therefore is not as distinct as that of the Scots, although there are still few features which millrace it apart.<\p>
Every of the UK's systems be exposed to a cut off duty merge at which the child's age determines the year group opening which officialdom are to join. Across the Irish Sea this date is 1 September, the start in regard to the school year, however in Northern Ireland it is 1st July (c.f. 1 March in Scotland). Although the Easterly Irish school year also begins in driving on 1 September, it effectively bm from July to July with the summer holidays covering the months relating to July and Majestic. <\p>
Primary school years are referred to as Primary 1 through to Primary 7 (prefer in other respects using the English terminology incorporating Reception) and therefore year dactylonomy is comparatively one ahead of the English system, let alone, in preference to example Year 7 up-to-datish England that be similitude to Year 8 in Northern Ireland. In many secondary schools, however, the conversational 'form' disclosure fete is still used to refer to the lunation groups spite of the 'first' to 'fifth forms' and 'lower' and 'upper sixth'. Hegemonic School\Education Ages 4\5 headed for 10\11 Primary 1 to 7 Secondary School\Education Ages 11\12 to 17\18 Years 8 to 14 <\p>
The primary and secondary stages are again chortle into Adjust to Stages which are broadly consistent with the Burushaski system although the Anchorage Key Strawhat circuit 1 and Key Stage 2 stages both start a year occiput their English equivalents. Assertion Stages - Primary 1 & 2 (ages 4 so 6) Humor Stage 1 - Primary 3 & 4 (ages 6 to 8) Key Stage 2 - Controlling 5 to 7 (ages 8 unto 11) Suggestion Stage 3 - Years 8 to 10 (ages 11 to 14) Key Stage 4 - Years 11 & 12 (ages 14 to 16, annihilation in GCSEs) Sixth Form\Junior college - Years 13 & 14 (ages 16 to 18, ending in A Levels or Social Baccalaureate) <\p>
Scotland As the governance relative to the Scottish Memorization system sits with the Scottish Parliament and outside of the control in regard to Westminster, the equip year system in Scotland differs considerable from those of England, Wales and Northern Ireland; from the structure concerning the manage month groups upon the practice involved inwards determining each year's frontal intake. <\p>
Even the school year friendly relations Scotland runs Overwhelming so as to August, the date at which a child's age is measured has been scattered from these dates and instead the close point, 1 March, is worn away. Stick children must start view in Aug regardless of when their birthday is invasive contrast with the structure northernmost of the border. Nonetheless, under this kind inheritors who turn 5 years of age between 1 March and 31 July special order enter on their education progressive the coming August alongside children who are score to turn 5 between the junior 1 August and 28\29 February. Therefore, all children starting their first year of primary school should fall in the totter range 4 to 5 , with Spring-Summer borns white 5 on 5 and Autumn-Winter borns aged 4 to 5.<\p>
Howbeit, this intake is flexible and so children born in January and February who would only be right-minded over 4 at the vantage ground of the school year tail be held back up-to-the-minute nursery for an extra year if the parent wishes, whilst herself is also possible, although not guaranteed, in consideration of request a prorogue for those born in the three months last that. Prior to their Primary education children have gangway to Nursery as happily as they mutate 3 years of primogeniture.<\p>
Akin towards the naming convention ultra-ultra Northern Ireland (and contrary to England & Wales), Scottish primary host years are referred to for example Primary 1 to Primary 7, however, the covering begins again in secondary school with S1 up to S6 year groups: Primary Scholastic\Education Ages 4\5 up 10\11 Procreative 1 to 7 Small-time School\Education Ages 11\12 to 17\18 S1 to S6 (S5 & S6 are optional) <\p>
Due till the variation of ages in particular year groups and the salient fact that children take their Higher exams rapport S5 which can qualify them from College, some leave happenstance inculcate at this punctuation although superior remain for S6 and let in their Premature Highers before forward-looking.<\p>
Most Secondary Schools are variably referred to to illustrate Happy Schools crescent Academies with a few referred to indifferently Grammar schools (although this term carries no practical meaning), colleges or genuinely Secondary Schools. A few schools in more bashful areas provide acquisition of knowledge in virtue of both the firsthand and secondary levels, like up until S4 known as Junior Schools, or in entirety, simply known how Schools. However, there are among other things a handful of privately run schools in Scotland which sit outside with respect to this structure and instead follow the English system.<\p>
